Burr Brown Products
from Texas Instruments
ADS8380
SLAS387A – NOVEMBER 2004 – REVISED DECEMBER 2004
18-BIT, 600-kHz, PSEUDO-DIFFERENTIAL INPUT, MICROPOWER SAMPLING
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH SERIAL INTERFACE AND REFERENCE
FEATURES
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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600-kHz Sample Rate
±2
LSB Typ,
±4
LSB Max INL
18-Bit NMC Ensured Over Temperature
SINAD 91 dB, SFDR 119 dB at f
i
= 1 kHz
High-Speed Serial Interface up to 40 MHz
Onboard Reference Buffer
Onboard 4.096-V Reference
Pseudo-Differential Input, 0 V to 4.2 V
Onboard Conversion Clock
Selectable Output Format, 2's Complement or
Straight Binary
Zero Latency
Wide Digital Supply
Low Power:
– 115 mW at 600 kHz
– 15 mW During Nap Mode
– 10
µW
During Power Down
28-Pin 6 x 6 QFN Package
APPLICATIONS
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Medical Instruments
Optical Networking
Transducer Interface
High Accuracy Data Acquisition Systems
Magnetometers
DESCRIPTION
The ADS8380 is a high performance 18-bit, 600-kHz
A/D converter with single-ended (pseudo-differential)
input. The device includes an 18-bit capacitor-based
SAR A/D converter with inherent sample and hold.
The ADS8380 offers a high-speed CMOS serial
interface with clock speeds up to 40 MHz.
The ADS8380 is available in a 28 lead 6
×
6 QFN
package and is characterized over the industrial
–40°C to 85°C temperature range.
•
High Speed SAR Converter Family
Type/Speed
18-Bit Pseudo-Diff
18-Bit Pseudo-Bipolar, Fully Diff
16-Bit Pseudo-Diff
16-Bit Pseudo-Bipolar, Fully Diff
14-Bit Pseudo-Diff
12-Bit Pseudo-Diff
ADS7886
500 kHz
ADS8383
~ 600 kHz
ADS8381
ADS8380 (S)
ADS8382 (S)
ADS8371
ADS8401/05
ADS8402/06
ADS7890 (S)
ADS8411
ADS8412
ADS7891
ADS7881
750 kHZ
1 MHz
1.25 MHz
2 MHz
3 MHz
4 MHz
SAR
+IN
−IN
REFIN
4.096-V
Internal
Reference
+
_
CDAC
Comparator
Output
Latches
and
3-State
Drivers
FS
SCLK
SB/2C
SDO
REFOUT
Clock
Conversion
and
Control Logic
CS
CONVST
BUSY
PD
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ADS8380
SLAS387A – NOVEMBER 2004 – REVISED DECEMBER 2004
www.ti.com
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device
placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
ORDERING INFORMATION
(1)
MODEL
MAXIMUM
INTEGRAL
LINEARITY
(LSB)
MAXIMUM
DIFFERENTIAL
LINEARITY
(LSB)
NO MISSING
CODES
RESOLUTION
(BIT)
PACKAGE
TYPE
PACKAGE
DESIGNATOR
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
ORDERING
INFORMATION
TRANSPORT
MEDIA
QUANTITY
Small Tape and
reel 250
Tape and reel
1000
Small Tape and
reel 250
Tape and reel
1000
ADS8380I
±6
–2/2.5
17
28 Pin
6×6 QFN
ADS8380IRHPT
RHP
–40°C to 85°C
ADS8380IRHPR
ADS8380IBRHPT
RHP
–40°C to 85°C
ADS8380IBRHPR
ADS8380IB
±4
–1/1.5
18
28 Pin
6×6 QFN
(1)
For the most current specifications and package information, refer to our web site at www.ti.com
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted
(1)
UNIT
+IN to AGND
Voltage
–IN to AGND
+VA to AGND
+VBD to BDGND
Digital input voltage to BDGND
Digital input voltage to +VA
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
Storage temperature range, T
stg
Junction temperature (T
J
max)
QFN package
Lead temperature, soldering
(1)
Power dissipation
θ
JA
thermal impedance
Vapor phase (60 sec)
Infrared (15 sec)
–0.3 V to +VA + 0.3 V
–0.3 V to +VA + 0.3 V
–0.3 V to 7 V
–0.3 V to 7 V
–0.3 V to +VBD + 0.3 V
+0.3 V
–40°C to 85°C
–65°C to 150°C
150°C
(T
J
max – T
A
)/θ
JA
86°C/W
215°C
220°C
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2
ADS8380
www.ti.com
SLAS387A – NOVEMBER 2004 – REVISED DECEMBER 2004
SPECIFICATIONS
At –40°C to 85°C, +VA = +5 V, +VBD = +5 V or +VBD = +2.7 V, using internal or external reference, f
SAMPLE
= 600 kHz,
unless otherwise noted. (All performance parameters are valid only after device has properly resumed from power down, see
Table 2.)
PARAMETER
ANALOG INPUT
Full-scale
input voltage
(1)
Absolute input voltage
Sampling capacitance
(measured from
±IN
to
AGND)
Input leakage current
SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
Resolution
No missing codes
INL
Integral linearity
(2) (3) (4)
Differential linearity
(3)
Offset error
(3)
TEST CONDITIONS
ADS8380IB
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
ADS8380I
TYP
MAX
UNIT
+IN – (–IN)
+IN
–IN
0
–0.2
–0.2
40
1
V
ref
V
ref
+ 0.2
0.2
0
-0.2
-0.2
40
1
V
ref
V
ref
+ 0.2
0.2
V
V
pF
nA
18
18
Quiet zones observed
Quiet zones not observed
Quiet zones observed
Quiet zones not observed
–0.75
–0.075
At DC
80
55
40
55
–1
–4
±2
±2.75
±0.75
±1.5
±0.4
0.75
0.075
–1.5
-0.1
1.5
–2
4
17
–6
18
Bits
Bits
6
LSB
(18 bit)
LSB
(18 bit)
mV
%FS
DNL
E
O
E
G
2.5
1.5
0.1
80
55
40
55
Gain error
(3) (5)
Common-mode rejection
ratio
Noise
CMRR
[+IN – (–IN)] = V
ref
/2 with
50 mV
p-p
common mode
signal at 1 MHz
At 0 V analog input
At full scale analog input
dB
µV
RMS
dB
PSRR
DC Power supply rejec-
tion ratio
SAMPLING DYNAMICS
Conversion time
Acquisition time
Throughput rate
Aperture delay
Aperture jitter
Step response
Overvoltage recovery
(6)
1.16
0.50
1000
600
10
12
400
400
10
12
400
400
0.50
1.16
1000
600
µs
µs
kHz
ns
ps RMS
ns
ns
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Ideal input span; does not include gain or offset error.
LSB means least significant bit.
Measured using analog input circuit in Figure 51 and digital stimulus in Figure 56 and Figure 57 and reference voltage of 4.096 V.
This is endpoint INL, not best fit.
Measured using external reference source so does not include internal reference voltage error or drift.
Defined as sampling time necessary to settle an initial error of Vref on the sampling capacitor to a final error of 1 LSB at 18-bit level.
Measured using the input circuit in Figure 51.
3
ADS8380
SLAS387A – NOVEMBER 2004 – REVISED DECEMBER 2004
PARAMETER
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 1 kHz
THD
Total harmonic
distortion
(7) (8)
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 10 kHz
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 100 kHz
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 1 kHz
SNR
Signal-to-noise ratio
(7)
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 10 kHz
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 100 kHz
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 1 kHz
SINAD
Signal-to-noise
+ distortion
(7) (8)
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 10 kHz
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 100 kHz
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 1 kHz
SFDR
Spurious free dynamic
range
(7)
–3dB Small signal
bandwidth
REFERENCE INPUT
V
ref
Reference voltage input
range
Resistance
(9)
INTERNAL REFERENCE OUTPUT
V
ref
Reference voltage range
Source current
Line regulation
Drift
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT
Logic family CMOS
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
High level input voltage
Low level input voltage
High level output voltage
Low level output voltage
I
OH
= 2 TTL loads
I
OL
= 2 TTL loads
+VBD – 1
–0.3
+VBD –0.6
0.4
+VBD + 0.3
0.8
+VBD – 1
–0.3
+VBD –0.6
0.4
+VBD + 0.3
0.8
V
V
V
V
IOUT = 0 A, T
A
= 30°C
Static load
+VA = 4.75 V to 5.25 V
IOUT = 0 A
2.5
25
4.088
4.096
4.104
10
2.5
25
4.088
4.096
4.104
10
V
µA
mV
ppm/°C
2.5
4.096
10
4.2
2.5
4.096
10
4.2
V
MΩ
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 10 kHz
VIN = 4 V
p-p
at 100 kHz
-112
-112
-92
91
91
89.5
91
91
87.5
119
117
92
75
-112
-112
-92
91
91
89.5
91
91
87.5
119
117
92
75
MHz
dB
dB
dB
dB
TEST CONDITIONS
ADS8380IB
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
ADS8380I
TYP
MAX
www.ti.com
UNIT
Data format: MSB first, 2's complement or straight binary (selectable via the SB/2C pin)
POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Power supply
voltage
I
CC
+VA
+VBD
+VA = 5 V
4.75
2.7
5
3.3
22
5.25
5.25
25
4.75
2.7
5
3.3
22
5.25
5.25
25
V
V
mA
Supply current, 600-kHz
sample rate
(10)
POWER DOWN
I
CC(PD)
Supply current, power
down
2
2
µA
NAP MODE
I
CC(NAP)
Supply current, nap
mode
Power-up time from nap
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified performance
–40
85
–40
85
°C
3
300
3
300
mA
ns
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
Measured using analog input circuit in Figure 51 and digital stimulus in Figure 56 and Figure 57 and reference voltage of 4.096 V.
Calculated on the first nine harmonics of the input frequency.
Can vary +/-30%.
This includes only +VA current. With +VBD = 5 V, +VBD current is typically 1 mA with a 10-pF load capacitance on the digital output
pins.
4
ADS8380
www.ti.com
SLAS387A – NOVEMBER 2004 – REVISED DECEMBER 2004
TIMING REQUIREMENTS
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
PARAMETER
t
conv
t
acq1
t
acq2
Conversion time
Acquisition time in normal mode
Acquisition time in nap mode (t
acq2
= t
acq1
+ t
d18
)
Quite sampling time (last toggle of interface signals to convert start
command)
(6)
Quite sampling time (convert start command to first toggle of interface
signals)
(6)
Quite conversion time (last toggle of interface signals to fall of BUSY)
(6)
Setup time, CONVST before BUSY fall
Setup time, CS before BUSY fall (only for conversion/sampling control)
Setup time, CONVST before CS rise (so CONVST can be recognized)
Hold time, CS after BUSY fall (only for conversion/sampling control)
Hold time, CONVST after CS rise
Hold time, CONVST after CS fall (to ensure width of CONVST_QUAL)
(4)
CONVST pulse duration
CS pulse duration
Pulse duration, time between conversion start command and conversion
abort command to successfully abort the ongoing conversion
SCLK period
SCLK duty cycle
t
su5
t
su6
t
su7
t
h5
t
h6
t
su2
t
su3
t
h2
t
h8
t
w2
t
w3
t
w4
Setup time, CS fall before first SCLK fall
Setup time, CS fall before FS rise
Setup time, FS fall before first SCLK fall
Hold time, CS fall after SCLK fall
Hold time, FS fall after SCLK fall
Setup time, CS fall before BUSY fall (only for read control)
Setup time, FS fall before BUSY fall (only for read control)
Hold time, CS fall after BUSY fall (only for read control)
Hold time, FS fall after BUSY fall (only for read control)
CS pulse duration
FS pulse duration
PD pulse duration for reset and power down
All unspecified pulse durations
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
25
40%
10
7
7
3
7
20
20
15
15
10
10
60
10
60%
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
45
46,47
46,47
45
46,47
40,45
40,47
40,45
40,47
45
46,47
53,54
ADS8380I/ADS8380IB
MIN
1000
0.5
0.8
TYP
MAX
1160
1000
1000
UNIT
ns
µs
µs
REF
FIGURE
41 – 44
41,42,44
43
40 – 43,
45 – 47
40 – 43,
45 – 47
40 – 43,
45,47
41
40,41
41,43,44
41
43
42
43
41,42
44
CONVERSION AND SAMPLING
t
quiet1
t
quiet2
t
quiet3
t
su1
t
su2
t
su4
t
h1
t
h3
t
h4
t
w1
t
w2
t
w5
30
10
600
15
20
5
0
7
20
20
10
1000
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
DATA READ OPERATION
t
cyc
ns
45 – 47
MISCELLANEOUS
All input signals are specified with t
r
= t
f
= 5 ns (10% to 90% of V
DD
) and timed from a voltage level of (V
IL
+ V
IH
)/2.
All specifications typical at –40°C to 85°C, +VA = +4.75 V to +5.25 V, +VBD = +2.7 V to +5.25 V.
All digital output signals loaded with 10-pF capacitors.
CONVST_QUAL is CONVST latched by a low value on CS (see Figure 39).
Reference figure indicated is only a representative of where the timing is applicable and is not exhaustive.
Quiet time zones are for meeting performance and not functionality.
5