HI1175
August 1997
8-Bit, 20 MSPS, Flash A/D Converter
Description
The HI1175 is an 8-bit, analog-to-digital converter built in a
1.4µm CMOS process. The low power, low differential gain
and phase, high sampling rate, and single 5V supply make
the HI1175 ideal for video and imaging applications.
The adoption of a 2-step flash architecture achieves low
power consumption (60mW) at a maximum conversion
speed of 20 MSPS (Min), 35 MSPS typical with only a 2.5
clock cycle data latency. The HI1175 also features digital
output enable/disable and a built in voltage reference. The
HI1175 can be configured to use the internal reference or an
external reference if higher precision is required.
Features
• Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-Bit
±0.3
LSB (DNL)
• Maximum Sampling Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . 20 MSPS
• Low Power Consumption . . . .60mW (at 20 MSPS Typ)
(Reference Current Excluded)
• Built-In Sample and Hold Circuit
• Built-In Reference Voltage Self Bias Circuit
• Three-State TTL Compatible Output
• Single +5V Power Supply
• Low Input Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11pF (Typ)
• Reference Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300Ω (Typ)
• Evaluation Board Available (HI1175-EV)
• Low Cost
• Direct Replacement for the Sony CXD1175
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
HI1175JCP
HI1175JCB
HI1175-EV
TEMP.
RANGE (
o
C)
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
25
PACKAGE
24 Ld PDIP
24 Ld SOIC
Evaluation Board
PKG.
NO.
E24.4-S
M24.2-S
Applications
• Video Digitizing
• Image Scanners
• Multimedia
• PC Video Capture
• TV Set Top Boxes
• Personal Communication
Systems (PCS)
Pinout
HI1175 (PDIP, SOIC)
TOP VIEW
OE
DV
SS
D0 (LSB)
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7 (MSB)
DV
DD
CLK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24 DV
SS
23 V
RB
22 V
RBS
21 AV
SS
20 AV
SS
19 V
IN
18 AV
DD
17 V
RT
16 V
RTS
15 AV
DD
14 AV
DD
13 DV
DD
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
|
Copyright
©
Intersil Corporation 1999
File Number
3577.6
4-1069
HI1175
Functional Block Diagram
OE
DV
SS
D0 (LSB)
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
UPPER
DATA
LATCHES
LOWER
DATA
LATCHES
LOWER
ENCODER
(4-BIT)
LOWER
COMPARATORS
WITH S/H (4-BIT)
REFERENCE VOLTAGE
24 DV
SS
23 V
RB
22
V
RBS
0.6V (Typ)
21 AV
SS
20 AV
SS
LOWER
ENCODER
(4-BIT)
LOWER
COMPARATORS
WITH S/H (4-BIT)
19 V
IN
18 AV
DD
17 V
RT
D7 (MSB) 10
DV
DD
11
CLK 12
CLOCK GENERATOR
UPPER
ENCODER
(4-BIT)
UPPER
COMPARATORS
WITH S/H (4-BIT)
16
V
RTS
2.6V (Typ)
15 AV
DD
14 AV
DD
13 DV
DD
Typical Application Schematic
HC04
CA158A
R4
+
+5V
C9 +
4.7µF
C10
0.1µF
R5
+
13
14
15
CA158A
C12
0.1µF
HA2544
V
IN
+
C8
16
17
18
12
11
10
9
8
7
HI1175
19
20
R1
R2
21
22
23
C11
0.1µF
C7 +
4.7µF
+5V
24
6
5
4
3
2
1
D3
D2
D1
D0 (LSB)
D7 (MSB)
D6
D5
D4
CLOCK IN
CLK
+5V
-
R11
R3
R13
ICL8069
R12
-
†
-
†
: Ceramic Chip Capacitor 0.1µF
: Analog GND
: Digital GND
NOTE: It is necessary that AV
DD
and DV
DD
pins be driven from the same supply. The gain of analog input signal can be changed by adjusting
the ratio of R2 to R1.
4-1070
HI1175
Pin Descriptions and Equivalent Circuits
PIN
NUMBER
1
SYMBOL
OE
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
DV
DD
DESCRIPTION
When OE = Low, Data is valid.
When OE = High, D0 to D7 pins high impedance.
1
DV
SS
2, 24
3-10
DV
SS
D0 to D7
Digital GND.
D0 (LSB) to D7 (MSB) Output.
D1
11, 13
12
DV
DD
CLK
DV
DD
Digital +5V.
Clock Input.
12
DV
SS
16
V
RTS
AV
DD
Shorted with V
RT
generates, +2.6V.
16
17
23
V
RT
V
RB
17
AV
DD
Reference Voltage (Top).
Reference Voltage (Bottom).
23
AV
SS
14, 15, 18
19
AV
DD
V
IN
AV
DD
Analog +5V.
Analog Input.
19
AV
SS
20, 21
22
AV
SS
V
RBS
AV
SS
Analog GND.
Shorted with V
RB
generates +0.6V.
22
4-1071
HI1175
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage, V
DD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7V
Reference Voltage, V
RT
, V
RB
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
DD
to V
SS
Analog Input Voltage, V
IN
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
DD
to V
SS
Digital Input Voltage, CLK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
DD
to V
SS
Digital Output Voltage, V
OH
, V
OL
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
DD
to V
SS
Thermal Information
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1)
θ
JA
(
o
C/W)
PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
78
SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
98
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
o
C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range, T
STG
. . . . .-65
o
C to 150
o
C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
o
C
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
Operating Conditions
(Note 1)
Temperature Range, T
A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40
o
C to 85
o
C
Supply Voltage
AV
DD
, AV
SS
, DV
DD
, DV
SS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +4.75V to +5.25V
|DGND-AGND| . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0mV to 100mV
Reference Input Voltage
V
RB
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V and Above
V
RT
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8V and Below
Analog Input Range, V
IN
. . . . . . . V
RB
to V
RT
(1.8V
P-P
to 2.8V
P-P
)
Clock Pulse Width
t
PW1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25ns (Min)
t
PW0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25ns (Min)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of
the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1.
θ
JA
is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
Offset Voltage
E
OT
E
OB
Integral Non-Linearity, INL
Differential Non-Linearity, DNL
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Effective Number of Bits, ENOB
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
Signal to Noise Ratio, SINAD
RMS Signal
= -----------------------------------------------------------------
-
RMS Noise
+
Distor tion
Maximum Conversion Speed, f
C
Minimum Conversion Speed
Differential Gain Error, DG
Differential Phase Error, DP
Aperture Jitter, t
AJ
Sampling Delay, t
DS
Data Latency, t
LAT
ANALOG INPUTS
f
C
= 20 MSPS, V
DD
= +5V, V
RB
= 0.5V, V
RT
= 2.5V, T
A
= 25
o
C (Note 1)
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
-60
0
f
C
= 20 MSPS, V
IN
= 0.6V to 2.6V
f
C
= 20 MSPS, V
IN
= 0.6V to 2.6V
-
-
-35
+15
±0.5
±0.3
-10
+45
±1.3
±0.5
mV
mV
LSB
LSB
f
IN
= 1MHz
f
IN
= 1MHz
f
C
= 20MHz, f
IN
= 1MHz
f
C
= 20MHz, f
IN
= 3.58MHz
V
IN
= 0.6V to 2.6V, f
IN
= 1kHz Ramp
-
-
-
-
20
-
7.6
51
46
46
35
-
1.0
0.5
30
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.5
-
-
-
-
2.5
Bits
dB
dB
dB
MSPS
MSPS
%
Degree
ps
ns
Cycles
NTSC 40 IRE Mod Ramp, f
C
= 14.3 MSPS
-
-
-
-
-
Analog Input Bandwidth (-1dB), BW
Analog Input Capacitance, C
IN
V
IN
= 1.5V + 0.07V
RMS
-
-
18
11
-
-
MHz
pF
4-1072
HI1175
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
REFERENCE INPUT
Reference Pin Current, I
REF
Reference Resistance (V
RT
to V
RB
),
R
REF
INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Self Bias Mode 1
V
RB
V
RT
- V
RB
Self Bias Mode 2, V
RT
DIGITAL INPUTS
Digital Input Voltage
V
IH
V
IL
Digital Input Current
I
IH
I
IL
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Digital Output Current
I
OH
I
OL
Digital Output Current
I
OZH
I
OZL
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Output Data Delay, t
DL
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTIC
Supply Current, I
DD
NOTE:
2. Electrical specifications guaranteed only under the stated operating conditions.
f
C
= 20 MSPS, NTSC Ramp Wave Input
-
12
17
mA
-
18
30
ns
OE = V
DD
, V
DD
= Max
V
OH
= V
DD
V
OL
= 0V
-
-
0.01
0.01
16
16
µA
µA
OE = V
SS
, V
DD
= Min
V
OH
= V
DD
-0.5V
V
OL
= 0.4V
-1.1
3.7
-
-
-
-
mA
mA
V
DD
= Max
V
IH
= V
DD
V
IL
= 0V
-
-
-
-
5
5
µA
µA
4.0
-
-
-
-
1.0
V
V
V
RB
= AGND, Short V
RT
and V
RTS
Short V
RB
and V
RBS
, Short V
RT
and V
RTS
0.60
1.96
2.25
0.64
2.09
2.39
0.68
2.21
2.53
V
V
V
4.5
230
6.6
300
8.7
450
mA
Ω
f
C
= 20 MSPS, V
DD
= +5V, V
RB
= 0.5V, V
RT
= 2.5V, T
A
= 25
o
C (Note 1)
(Continued)
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Timing Diagrams
t
PW1
t
PW0
CLOCK
ANALOG INPUT
N
N+1
N-2
N-1
N+3
N
N+4
N+1
DATA OUTPUT
N-3
N-2
: POINT FOR ANALOG SIGNAL SAMPLING
t
D
= 18ns
FIGURE 1.
4-1073