cUL
pending
VDE
pending
GU (General Use) Type
1-Channel (Form A)
High Capacity 4-Pin Type
FEATURES
4.78
.188
6.4
.252
3.2
.126
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Security market
(use in I/O for alarm and security devices,
etc.)
• Measuring instrument market
mm
inch
1. Greatly increased load current.
2. Reinforced insulation 5,000 V type.
3. Greatly improved specs allow you to
use this in place of mercury and
mechanical relays.
4. Compact 4-pin DIP size.
1
4
2
3
TYPES
Part No.
Output rating*
Type
I/O isolation
voltage
Load
voltage
AC/DC
type
Reinforced
5,000 V
Load
current
Through hole
terminal
Tube packing style
Surface-mount terminal
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the Picked from the
1/2-pin side
3/4-pin side
AQY212GHAX
AQY212GHAZ
Tube
1 tube contains
100 pcs.
1 batch contains
1,000 pcs.
Tape and reel
Packing quantity
60 V
1.1 A
AQY212GH
AQY212GHA
1,000 pcs.
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the initial letters of the product number “AQY”, the SMD terminal shape indicator “A” and the package type indicator "X" and
"Z" are omitted from the seal.
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F)
Item
LED forward current
LED reverse voltage
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (peak AC)
Continuous load current
(peak AC)
Peak load current
Symbol
I
F
V
R
I
FP
P
in
V
L
I
L
I
peak
P
out
P
T
V
iso
T
opr
T
stg
AQY212GH
50 mA
5V
1A
75 mW
60 V
1.1 A
3.0 A
500 mW
550 mW
5,000 V AC
–40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
–40°C to +100°C
–40°F to +212°F
Non-condensing at low temperatures
100ms (1 shot), V
L
= DC
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Remarks
Input
Output
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Temperature limits
Operating
Storage
AQY212GH
4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC)
1
LED operate current, mA
5. LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100mA (DC)
5
6. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100mA (DC)
5
LED turn off current, mA
Turn off time, ms
0.8
4
4
0.6
3
3
0.4
2
2
0.2
1
1
0
–40 –20
0
20
40
60
80 85
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80 85
0
–40 –20
0
20
40
60
80 85
Ambient temperature,
°C
Ambient temperature,
°C
Ambient temperature,
°C
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
1.5
8. Voltage vs. current characteristics of output
at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
3
Current, mA
2
1
9. Off state leakage current
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
1.4
Off state leakage current, A
LED dropout voltage, V
10
-4
10
-6
1.3
50mA
1.2
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
1
–40 –20
0
20
40
60
80 85
–2
–3
–1
–0.5
0.5
Voltage, V
–1
1
10
-8
1.1
10
-10
10
-12
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Ambient temperature,
°C
Load voltage, V
10. LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
5
11. LED forward current vs. turn off time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.5
12. Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
800
Output capacitance, pF
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
Turn on time, ms
3
Turn off time, ms
4
0.4
0.3
2
0.2
1
0.1
0
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
LED forward current, mA
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Applied voltage, V
3
AQY212GH
Cautions for Use
SAFETY WARNINGS
• Do not use the product under conditions
that exceed the range of its specifications.
It may cause overheating, smoke, or fire.
• Do not touch the recharging unit while
the power is on. There is a danger of
electrical shock. Be sure to turn off the
power when performing mounting,
maintenance, or repair operations on the
relay (including connecting parts such as
the terminal board and socket).
• Check the connection diagrams in the
catalog and be sure to connect the
terminals correctly. Erroneous
connections could lead to unexpected
operating errors, overheating, or fire.
NOTES
1. Short across terminals
Do not short circuit between terminals
when relay is energized. There is
possibility of breaking the internal IC.
2. Surge voltages at the input
If reverse surge voltages are present at
the input terminals, connect a diode in
reverse parallel across the input terminals
and keep the reverse voltages below the
reverse breakdown voltage.
1
2
4
3
2) Keep the LED operate current at 50
mA or less at E
max
.
E
min.
E
max.
5. Output spike voltages
1) If an inductive load generates spike
voltages which exceed the absolute
maximum rating, the spike voltage must
be limited.
Typical circuits are shown below.
1
4
2) If spike voltages generated at the load
are limited with a clamp diode and the
circuit wires are long, spike voltages will
occur by inductance. Keep wires as short
as possible to minimize inductance.
6. Cleaning solvents compatibility
Dip cleaning with an organic solvent is
recommended for removal of solder flux,
dust, etc. Select a cleaning solvent from
the following table. If ultrasonic cleaning is
used, the severity of factors such as
frequency, output power and cleaning
solvent selected may cause loose wires
and other defects. Make sure these
conditions are correct before use. For
details, please consult us.
Cleaning solvent
Chlorine- • Trichlene
base
• Chloroethlene
• Indusco
Adueous • Hollis
• Lonco Terg
Alcohol- • IPA
base
• Ethanol
• Thinner
Others
• Gasoline
Compatibility
(r: Yes
!:
No)
r
r
r
!
3. Recommended LED forward current
(I
F
)
It is recommended that the LED forward
current (I
F
) be kept at 5mA.
4. Ripple in the input power supply
If ripple is present in the input power
supply, observe the following:
1) For LED operate current at E
min
,
maintain the value mentioned in the table
of “Note 3. Recommended LED forward
current (I
F
).”
2
3
Load
1
4
Add a clamp diode
to the load
2
3
Load
Add a CR snubber
circuit to the load
7. Soldering
1) When soldering PC board terminals,
keep soldering time to within 10 s at
260°C
500°F.
(1) IR (Infrared reflow) soldering method
T
3
T
2
T
1
2) When soldering surface-mount
terminals, the following conditions are
recommended.
(2) Vapor phase soldering method
T
2
T
1
(3) Double wave soldering method
T
2
T
1
t
1
t
2
t
1
t
2
t
1
t
2
t
3
T
1
= 155 to 165°C
311 to 329°F
T
2
= 180°C 200°C
356 to 392°F
T
3
= 245°C
473°F
or less
t
1
= 120 s or less
t
2
= 30 s or less
T
1
= 180 to 200°C
366 to 392°F
T
2
= 215°C
419°F
or less
t
1
= 40 s
t
2
= 90 s or less
T
1
= 155 to 165°C
311 to 329°F
T
2
= 260°C
500°F
or less
t
1
= 60 s or less
t
2+
t
3
= 5 s or less
(4) Soldering iron method
Tip temperature: 280 to 300°C
536 to
572°F
Wattage: 30 to 60 W
Soldering time: within 5 s
(5) Others
Check mounting conditions before using
other soldering methods (hot-air, hot
plate, pulse heater, etc.)
• The temperature profile indicates the
temperature of the soldered terminal on
the surface of the PC board. The ambient
temperature may increase excessively.
Check the temperature under mounting
conditions.
• The conditions for the infrared reflow
soldering apply when preheating using
the VPS method.
5