L78M00
SERIES
POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS
s
s
OUTPUT CURRENT TO 0.5A
OUTPUT VOLTAGES OF 5; 6; 8; 9; 12; 15;
18; 20; 24V
THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION
SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION
OUTPUT TRANSITION SOA PROTECTION
TO-220
TO-220FP
s
s
s
DESCRIPTION
The L78M00 series of three-terminal positive
regulators is available in TO-220, TO-220FP,
DPAK and IPAK packages and with several fixed
output voltages, making it useful in a wide range of
applications. These regulators can provide local
on-card regulation, eliminating the distribution
problems associated with single point regulation.
Each type employs internal current limiting,
thermal shut-down and safe area protection,
making it essentially indestructible. If adequate
heat sinking is provided, they can deliver over
0.5A output current. Although designed primarily
as fixed voltage regulators, these devices can be
DPAK
IPAK
used with external components
adjustable voltage and currents.
to
obtain
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
January 2004
1/21
L78M00 SERIES
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
V
I
I
O
P
D
T
stg
T
op
DC Input Voltage
Output Current
Power Dissipation
Storage Temperature Range
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Parameter
(for V
O
= 5 to 18V)
(for V
O
= 20, 24V)
Value
35
40
Internally Limited
Internally Limited
-65 to +150
0 to +150
Unit
V
V
mA
mW
°C
°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is
not implied.
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
R
thj-case
R
thj-amb
Parameter
Thermal Resistance Junction-case
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient
TO-220
3
50
TO-220FP
5
60
DPAK
8
100
IPAK
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
SHEMATIC DIAGRAM
2/21
L78M00 SERIES
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L78M05C
(refer to the test circuits, T
J
= 25°C, V
I
= 10V,
I
O
= 350 mA, C
I
= 0.33 µF, C
O
= 0.1 µF unless otherwise specified).
Symbol
V
O
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
I
d
∆I
d
Parameter
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current Change
I
O
= 5 to 350 mA
I
O
= 200 mA
∆V
O
/∆T Output Voltage Drift
SVR
eN
V
d
I
sc
Supply Voltage Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
I
O
= 5 mA
V
I
= 8 to 18 V
I
O
= 300mA
B =10Hz to 100KHz
V
I
= 35 V
V
I
= 8 to 25 V
T
J
= 0 to 125°C
f = 120Hz
62
40
2
300
-0.5
I
O
= 5 to 350 mA
V
I
= 7 to 25 V
V
I
= 8 to 25 V
I
O
= 5 to 500 mA
I
O
= 5 to 200 mA
V
I
= 7 to 20 V
I
O
= 200 mA
I
O
= 200 mA
T
J
= 25°C
T
J
= 25°C
Test Conditions
Min.
4.8
4.75
Typ.
5
5
Max.
5.2
5.25
100
50
100
50
6
0.5
0.8
mV/°C
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
mA
mV
Unit
V
V
mV
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L78M06C
(refer to the test circuits, T
J
= 25°C, V
I
= 11V,
I
O
= 350 mA, C
I
= 0.33 µF, C
O
= 0.1 µF unless otherwise specified).
Symbol
V
O
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
I
d
∆I
d
Parameter
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current Change
I
O
= 5 to 350 mA
I
O
= 200 mA
∆V
O
/∆T Output Voltage Drift
SVR
eN
V
d
I
sc
Supply Voltage Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
I
O
= 5 mA
V
I
= 9 to 19 V
I
O
= 300mA
B =10Hz to 100KHz
V
I
= 35 V
V
I
= 9 to 25 V
T
J
= 0 to 125°C
f = 120Hz
59
45
2
270
-0.5
I
O
= 5 to 350 mA
V
I
= 8 to 25 V
V
I
= 9 to 25 V
I
O
= 5 to 500 mA
I
O
= 5 to 200 mA
V
I
= 8 to 21 V
I
O
= 200 mA
I
O
= 200 mA
T
J
= 25°C
T
J
= 25°C
Test Conditions
Min.
5.75
5.7
Typ.
6
6
Max.
6.25
6.3
100
50
120
60
6
0.5
0.8
mV/°C
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
mA
mV
Unit
V
V
mV
5/21
Microcontroller MCU
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