STM32L496xx
Ultra-low-power ARM
®
Cortex
®
-M4 32-bit MCU+FPU, 100DMIPS,
up to 1MB Flash, 320KB SRAM, USB OTG FS, audio, ext. SMPS
Datasheet
-
preliminary data
Features
•
Ultra-low-power with FlexPowerControl
– 1.71 V to 3.6 V power supply
– -40 °C to 85/105/125 °C temperature range
– 320 nA in V
BAT
mode: supply for RTC and
32x32-bit backup registers
– 25 nA Shutdown mode (5 wakeup pins)
– 108 nA Standby mode (5 wakeup pins)
– 426 nA Standby mode with RTC
– 2.57 µA Stop 2 mode, 2.86 µA Stop 2 with
RTC
– 91 µA/MHz run mode (LDO Mode)
– 37
μA/MHz
run mode (@3.3 V SMPS
Mode)
– Batch acquisition mode (BAM)
– 5 µs wakeup from Stop mode
– Brown out reset (BOR) in all modes except
shutdown
– Interconnect matrix
•
Core: ARM
®
32-bit Cortex
®
-M4 CPU with FPU,
Adaptive real-time accelerator (ART
Accelerator™) allowing 0-wait-state execution
from Flash memory, frequency up to 80 MHz,
MPU, 100DMIPS/1.25DMIPS/MHz (Dhrystone
2.1), and DSP instructions
•
Performance benchmark
– 1.25 DMIPS/MHz (Drystone 2.1)
– 273.55 Coremark® (3.42 Coremark/MHz
@ 80 MHz)
•
Energy benchmark
– 217 ULPBENCH
TM
score
•
16 x timers: 2 x 16-bit advanced motor-control,
2 x 32-bit and 5 x 16-bit general purpose, 2 x
16-bit basic, 2 x low-power 16-bit timers
(available in Stop mode), 2x watchdogs,
SysTick timer
•
RTC with HW calendar, alarms and calibration
LQFP144 (20 × 20)
LQFP100 (14 x 14)
LQFP64 (10 x 10)
UFBGA169 (7 x 7)
UFBGA132 (7 × 7)
WLCSP100
•
Up to 136 fast I/Os, most 5 V-tolerant, up to 14
I/Os with independent supply down to 1.08 V
•
Dedicated Chrom-ART Accelerator™ for
enhanced graphic content creation (DMA2D)
•
8- to 14-bit camera interface up to 32 MHz
(black&white) or 10 MHz (color)
•
Memories
– Up to 1 MB Flash, 2 banks read-while-
write, proprietary code readout protection
– 320 KB of SRAM including 64 KB with
hardware parity check
– External memory interface for static
memories supporting SRAM, PSRAM,
NOR and NAND memories
– Dual-flash Quad SPI memory interface
•
Clock Sources
– 4 to 48 MHz crystal oscillator
– 32 kHz crystal oscillator for RTC (LSE)
– Internal 16 MHz factory-trimmed RC (±1%)
– Internal low-power 32 kHz RC (±5%)
– Internal multispeed 100 kHz to 48 MHz
oscillator, auto-trimmed by LSE (better than
±0.25 % accuracy)
– Internal 48 MHz with clock recovery
– 3 PLLs for system clock, USB, audio, ADC
•
LCD 8 × 40 or 4 × 44 with step-up converter
•
Up to 24 capacitive sensing channels: support
touchkey, linear and rotary touch sensors
•
4x digital filters for sigma delta modulator
•
Rich analog peripherals (independent supply)
– 3 × 12-bit ADC 5 Msps, up to 16-bit with
hardware oversampling, 200 µA/Msps
– 2 x 12-bit DAC, low-power sample and hold
February 2017
DocID029173 Rev 1
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www.st.com
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to
change without notice.
STM32L496xx
– 2 x operational amplifiers with built-in PGA
– 2 x ultra-low-power comparators
•
20 x communication interfaces
– USB OTG 2.0 full-speed, LPM and BCD
– 2 x SAIs (serial audio interface)
– 4 x I2C FM+(1 Mbit/s), SMBus/PMBus
– 5 x U(S)ARTs (ISO 7816, LIN, IrDA,
modem)
– 1 x LPUART
– 3 x SPIs (4 x SPIs with the Quad SPI)
– 2x CAN (2.0B Active) and SDMMC
– SWPMI single wire protocol master I/F
– IRTIM (Infrared interface)
•
14-channel DMA controller
•
True random number generator
•
CRC calculation unit, 96-bit unique ID
•
Development support: serial wire debug
(SWD), JTAG, Embedded Trace Macrocell™
Table 1. Device summary
Reference
STM32L496xx
Part numbers
STM32L496AG, STM32L496QG, STM32L496RG, STM32L496VG, STM32L496ZG,
STM32L496AE, STM32L496QE, STM32L496RE, STM32L496VE, STM32L496ZE
•
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Contents
Contents
1
2
3
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Functional overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.10
ARM
®
Cortex
®
-M4 core with FPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Adaptive real-time memory accelerator (ART Accelerator™) . . . . . . . . . 18
Memory protection unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Embedded Flash memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Embedded SRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Multi-AHB bus matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Boot modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Cyclic redundancy check calculation unit (CRC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Power supply management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.10.1
3.10.2
3.10.3
3.10.4
3.10.5
3.10.6
Power supply schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Power supply supervisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Voltage regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Low-power modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Reset mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
VBAT operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.11
3.12
3.13
3.14
3.15
3.16
Interconnect matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Clocks and startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
General-purpose inputs/outputs (GPIOs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Direct memory access controller (DMA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Chrom-ART Accelerator™ (DMA2D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Interrupts and events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.16.1
3.16.2
Nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Extended interrupt/event controller (EXTI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.17
Analog to digital converter (ADC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3.17.1
3.17.2
Temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Internal voltage reference (VREFINT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
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3.17.3
STM32L496xx
VBAT battery voltage monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.18
3.19
3.20
3.21
3.22
3.23
3.24
3.25
3.26
3.27
Digital to analog converter (DAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Voltage reference buffer (VREFBUF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Comparators (COMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Operational amplifier (OPAMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Touch sensing controller (TSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Liquid crystal display controller (LCD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Digital filter for Sigma-Delta Modulators (DFSDM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Random number generator (RNG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Digital camera interface (DCMI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Timers and watchdogs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
3.27.1
3.27.2
3.27.3
3.27.4
3.27.5
3.27.6
3.27.7
3.27.8
Advanced-control timer (TIM1, TIM8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
General-purpose timers (TIM2, TIM3, TIM4, TIM5, TIM15, TIM16,
TIM17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Basic timers (TIM6 and TIM7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Low-power timer (LPTIM1 and LPTIM2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Infrared interface (IRTIM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Independent watchdog (IWDG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
System window watchdog (WWDG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
SysTick timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
3.28
3.29
3.30
3.31
3.32
3.33
3.34
3.35
3.36
3.37
3.38
3.39
3.40
3.41
Real-time clock (RTC) and backup registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Inter-integrated circuit interface (I
2
C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver transmitter (USART) . . . 53
Low-power universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (LPUART) . . . . 54
Serial peripheral interface (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Serial audio interfaces (SAI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Single wire protocol master interface (SWPMI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Controller area network (CAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Secure digital input/output and MultiMediaCards Interface (SDMMC) . . . 57
Universal serial bus on-the-go full-speed (OTG_FS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Clock recovery system (CRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Flexible static memory controller (FSMC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Dual-flash Quad SPI memory interface (QUADSPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Development support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
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Serial wire JTAG debug port (SWJ-DP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Embedded Trace Macrocell™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
4
5
6
Pinouts and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Memory mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
6.1
Parameter conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
6.1.1
6.1.2
6.1.3
6.1.4
6.1.5
6.1.6
6.1.7
Minimum and maximum values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Typical values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Typical curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Loading capacitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Pin input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Power supply scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Current consumption measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
6.2
6.3
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.3.3
6.3.4
6.3.5
6.3.6
6.3.7
6.3.8
6.3.9
6.3.10
6.3.11
6.3.12
6.3.13
6.3.14
6.3.15
6.3.16
6.3.17
6.3.18
General operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Operating conditions at power-up / power-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Embedded reset and power control block characteristics . . . . . . . . . . 115
Embedded voltage reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Supply current characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Wakeup time from low-power modes and voltage scaling
transition times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
External clock source characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Internal clock source characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
PLL characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Flash memory characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
EMC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Electrical sensitivity characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
I/O current injection characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
I/O port characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
NRST pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Analog switches booster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Analog-to-Digital converter characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Digital-to-Analog converter characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
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