Order this document by LM339/D
LM339, LM339A,
Quad Single Supply
Comparators
These comparators are designed for use in level detection, low–level
sensing and memory applications in consumer automotive and industrial
electronic applications.
•
Single or Split Supply Operation
LM239, LM239A,
LM2901, M2901V
,
MC3302
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Low Input Bias Current: 25 nA (Typ)
Low Input Offset Current:
±5.0
nA (Typ)
Low Input Offset Voltage:
±1.0
mV (Typ) LM139A Series
Input Common Mode Voltage Range to Gnd
Low Output Saturation Voltage: 130 mV (Typ) @ 4.0 mA
TTL and CMOS Compatible
ESD Clamps on the Inputs Increase Reliability without Affecting Device
Operation
14
1
14
1
N, P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 646
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Power Supply Voltage
LM239, A/LM339A/LM2901, V
MC3302
Input Differential Voltage Range
LM239, A/LM339A/LM2901, V
MC3302
Input Common Mode Voltage Range
Output Short Circuit to Ground (Note 1)
Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Plastic Package
Derate above 25°C
Junction Temperature
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
LM239, A
MC3302
LM2901
LM2901V
LM339, A
Storage Temperature Range
Symbol
VCC
Value
+36 or
±18
+30 or
±15
Vdc
36
30
VICMR
ISC
PD
1.0
8.0
TJ
TA
–25 to +85
–40 to +85
–40 to +105
–40 to +125
0 to +70
Tstg
–65 to +150
°C
150
W
mW/°C
°C
°C
–0.3 to VCC
Continuous
Vdc
Output 2
Output 1
VCC
– Input 1
+ Input 1
– Input 2
+ Input 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Unit
Vdc
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751A
(SO–14)
VIDR
PIN CONNECTIONS
14
13
12
Output 3
Output 4
Gnd
+ Input 4
– Input 4
+ Input 3
– Input 3
*
)
*
)
1
4
)
*
)
*
11
10
9
8
2
3
NOTE:
1. The maximum output current may be as high as 20 mA, independent of the magnitude of VCC.
Output short circuits to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction.
(Top View)
Figure 1. Circuit Schematic
VCC
+ Input
– Input
Output
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
LM239D,AD
LM239N,AN
LM339D, AD
LM339N, AN
LM2901D
LM2901N
LM2901VD
LM2901VN
MC3302P
Operating
Temperature Range
TA = 25° to +85°C
TA = 0° to +70°C
TA = –40° to +105°C
TA = –40° to +125°C
TA = –40° to +85°C
Package
SO–14
Plastic DIP
SO–14
Plastic DIP
SO–14
Plastic DIP
SO–14
Plastic DIP
Plastic DIP
Rev 2
Gnd
NOTE:
Diagram shown is for 1 comparator.
©
Motorola, Inc. 1996
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
1
LM339, LM339A, LM239, LM239A, LM2901, M2901V, MC3302
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +5.0 Vdc, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted)
LM239A/339A
Characteristic
Ch
i i
Input Offset Voltage (Note 4)
Input Bias Current (Notes 4, 5)
(Output in Analog Range)
Input Offset Current (Note 4)
Input Common Mode Voltage Range
Supply Current
RL =
∞
(For All Comparators)
RL =
∞,
VCC = 30 Vdc
Voltage Gain
RL
≥
15 kΩ, VCC = 15 Vdc
Large Signal Response Time
VI = TTL Logic Swing,
Vref = 1.4 Vdc, VRL = 5.0 Vdc,
RL = 5.1 kΩ
Response Time (Note 6)
VRL = 5.0 Vdc, RL = 5.1 kΩ
Output Sink Current
VI (–)
≥
+1.0 Vdc, VI(+) = 0,
VO
≤
1.5 Vdc
Saturation Voltage
VI(–)
≥
+1.0 Vdc, VI(+) = 0,
Isink
≤
4.0 mA
Output Leakage Current
VI(+)
≥
+1.0 Vdc, VI(–) = 0,
VO = +5.0 Vdc
Symbol
S b l
VIO
IIB
IIO
VICMR
ICC
–
–
AVOL
–
50
–
0.8
1.0
200
300
2.0
2.5
–
–
–
–
50
–
0.8
1.0
200
300
2.0
2.5
–
–
–
–
25
–
0.8
1.0
100
300
2.0
2.5
–
–
–
–
25
–
0.8
1.0
100
300
2.0
2.5
–
–
V/mV
ns
Min
–
–
–
0
Typ
±1.0
25
±5.0
–
Max
±2.0
250
±50
VCC
–1.5
–
–
–
0
LM239/339
Min
Typ
±2.0
25
±5.0
–
Max
±5.0
250
±50
VCC
–1.5
LM2901/2901V
Min
–
–
–
0
Typ
±2.0
25
±5.0
–
Max
±7.0
250
±50
VCC
–1.5
Min
–
–
–
0
MC3302
Typ
±3.0
25
Max
±20
500
Unit
U i
mVdc
nA
nA
V
mA
±3.0 ±100
–
VCC
–1.5
–
ISink
–
6.0
1.3
16
–
–
–
6.0
1.3
16
–
–
–
6.0
1.3
16
–
–
–
6.0
1.3
16
–
–
µs
mA
Vsat
–
130
400
–
130
400
–
130
400
–
130
500
mV
IOL
–
0.1
–
–
0.1
–
–
0.1
–
–
0.1
–
nA
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +5.0 Vdc, TA = Tlow to Thigh [Note 3])
LM239A/339A
Characteristic
Ch
i i
Input Offset Voltage (Note 4)
Input Bias Current (Notes 4, 5)
(Output in Analog Range)
Input Offset Current (Note 4)
Input Common Mode Voltage Range
Saturation Voltage
VI(–)
≥
+1.0 Vdc, VI(+) = 0,
Isink
≤
4.0 mA
Output Leakage Current
VI(+)
≥
+1.0 Vdc, VI(–) = 0,
VO = 30 Vdc
Differential Input Voltage
All VI
≥
0 Vdc
Symbol
S b l
VIO
IIB
IIO
VICMR
Vsat
Min
–
–
–
0
–
Typ
–
–
–
–
–
Max
±4.0
400
±150
VCC
–2.0
700
–
–
–
0
–
LM239/339
Min
Typ
–
–
–
–
–
Max
±9.0
400
±150
VCC
–2.0
700
LM2901/2901V
Min
–
–
–
0
–
Typ
–
–
–
–
–
Max
±15
500
±200
VCC
–2.0
700
Min
–
–
–
0
–
MC3302
Typ
–
–
–
–
–
Max
±40
1000
±300
VCC
–2.0
700
Unit
U i
mVdc
nA
nA
V
mV
IOL
–
–
1.0
–
–
1.0
–
–
1.0
–
–
1.0
µA
VID
–
–
VCC
–
–
VCC
–
–
VCC
–
–
VCC
Vdc
NOTES:
3. (LM239/239A) Tlow = –25°C, Thigh = +85°
(LM339/339A) Tlow = 0°C, Thigh = +70°C
(MC3302) Tlow = –40°C, Thigh = +85°C
(LM2901) Tlow = –40°C, Thigh = +105°
(LM2901V) Tlow = –40°C, Thigh = +125°C
4. At the output switch point, VO
1.4 Vdc, RS
≤
100
Ω
5.0 Vdc
≤
VCC
≤
30 Vdc, with the inputs over the full common mode range
(0 Vdc to VCC –1.5 Vdc).
5. The bias current flows out of the inputs due to the PNP input stage. This current is virtually constant, independent of the output state.
6. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5.0 mV overdrive. For larger signals, 300 ns is typical.
]
2
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
LM339, LM339A, LM239, LM239A, LM2901, M2901V, MC3302
Figure 2. Inverting Comparator
with Hystersis
+ VCC
R3
10 k
Vin
+ VCC
Rref
–
+
R2
R1
1.0 M
Vref
Figure 3. Noninverting Comparator
with Hysteresis
+ VCC
10 k
VO
Rref
Vref
R1
–
R2
10 k
R3
1.0 M
R2
[VO(max) – VO(min)]
Vref =
VCC R1
Rref + R1
+
VO
10 k
Vref
10k
Vin
[
R3
]
R1 / / Rref / / R2
VCC R1
Rref + R1
R1 / / Rref
R1/ / Rref + R2
Rref / / R1
R2
[
R1 / / Rref
VH =
Amount of Hysteresis VH
R2
[(V
–V
]
VH =
R2 + R3 O(max) O(min)
Typical Characteristics
(VCC = 15 Vdc, TA = +25°C (each comparator) unless otherwise noted.)
Figure 4. Normalized Input Offset Voltage
1.40
NORMALIZED OFFSET VOLTAGE
I IB, INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
48
42
36
30
24
18
12
6.0
0
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
125
0
4.0
8.0
12
16
20
24
VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (Vdc)
28
32
TA = +125°C
TA = –55° C
TA = +25° C
Figure 5. Input Bias Current
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
Figure 6. Output Sink Current versus
Output Saturation Voltage
8.0
IO, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
Vsat, OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV)
TA = –55° C
TA = +125°C
TA = +25° C
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
3
LM339, LM339A, LM239, LM239A, LM2901, M2901V, MC3302
Figure 7. Driving Logic
VCC
Figure 8. Squarewave Oscillator
VCC
≥
4.0 V
100 k
+
C
R2
VCC
–
+
R3
330 k
R4
RL
kΩ
100
10
330 k
R1
VO
VCC
T1
10 k
Vin
Vref
RS
+
–
RL
R1
RS = Source Resistance
R1 RS
Logic
CMOS
TTL
Device
1/4 MC14001
1/4 MC7400
VCC
(V)
+15
+5.0
]
330 k
T2
T1 = T2 = 0.69 RC
7.2
f
C(µF)
[
R2 = R3 = R4
R1 R2 // R3 // R4
[
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
These quad comparators feature high gain, wide
bandwidth characteristics. This gives the device oscillation
tendencies if the outputs are capacitively coupled to the
inputs via stray capacitance. This oscillation manifests itself
during output transitions (VOL to VOH). To alleviate this
situation input resistors < 10 kΩ should be used. The addition
of positive feedback (< 10 mV) is also recommended. It is
good design practice to ground all unused input pins.
Differential input voltages may be larger than supply
voltages without damaging the comparator’s inputs. Voltages
more negative than –300 mV should not be used.
Figure 9. Zero Crossing Detector
(Single Supply)
+15 V
R4
220 k
6.8 k
R2
R5
220 k
Figure 10. Zero Crossing Detector
(Split Supplies)
Vin(min)
≈
0.4 V peak for 1% phase distortion (∆Θ).
Vin
Vin(min)
R1
8.2 k
Vin
D1
*
)
10 M
10 k
VO
VCC
Θ
10 k
VO
*
Vin
+
VEE
15 k
R3
VCC
VO
VEE
∆Θ
Θ
D1 prevents input from going negative by more than 0.6 V.
R1 + R2 = R3
R3
≤
R5
for small error in zero crossing
10
4
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
LM339, LM339A, LM239, LM239A, LM2901, M2901V, MC3302
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
N, P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 646–06
ISSUE L
NOTES:
1. LEADS WITHIN 0.13 (0.005) RADIUS OF TRUE
POSITION AT SEATING PLANE AT MAXIMUM
MATERIAL CONDITION.
2. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
3. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH.
4. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.715
0.770
0.240
0.260
0.145
0.185
0.015
0.021
0.040
0.070
0.100 BSC
0.052
0.095
0.008
0.015
0.115
0.135
0.300 BSC
0
_
10
_
0.015
0.039
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
18.16
19.56
6.10
6.60
3.69
4.69
0.38
0.53
1.02
1.78
2.54 BSC
1.32
2.41
0.20
0.38
2.92
3.43
7.62 BSC
0
_
10
_
0.39
1.01
14
8
B
1
7
A
F
C
N
H
G
D
SEATING
PLANE
L
J
K
M
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751A–03
(SO–14)
ISSUE F
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
–A–
14
8
–B–
1
7
P
7 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
M
G
C
R
X 45
_
F
–T–
SEATING
PLANE
D
14 PL
0.25 (0.010)
K
M
M
S
J
T B
A
S
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
J
K
M
P
R
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
8.55
8.75
3.80
4.00
1.35
1.75
0.35
0.49
0.40
1.25
1.27 BSC
0.19
0.25
0.10
0.25
0
_
7
_
5.80
6.20
0.25
0.50
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.337
0.344
0.150
0.157
0.054
0.068
0.014
0.019
0.016
0.049
0.050 BSC
0.008
0.009
0.004
0.009
0
_
7
_
0.228
0.244
0.010
0.019
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
5