ADS1206
ADS1207
SBAS311 − MARCH 2004
Low Power, Synchronous
Voltage to Frequency Converter
FEATURES
D
Syncronous Operation
D
Frequency Set By External Clock
D
Maximum Input Frequency:
D
D
D
D
D
D
Alternate Source for AD7740
D
−40°C to +85°C Operating Temperature Range
APPLICATIONS
D
Galvanic Isolation Measurement
D
High Voltage Measurement
D
Low-Cost Analog-to-Digital Conversion
D
Motor Control
D
Industrial Process Control
D
Instrumentation
D
Smart Transmitters
D
Portable Instruments
− 1MHz for ADS1206
− 4MHz for ADS1207
Selectable High-Impedance Buffered Input
2% Internal, 2.5V Reference Voltage
High-Current Output Driver
Power Supply 3.3V or 5V
Low Power : 3mW (typ)
DESCRIPTION
The ADS1206 and ADS1207 are a low-cost,
high-performance, synchronous voltage-to-frequency
converters (VFC). Both devices can operate from a single
3.0V to 3.6V or 4.5V to 5.5V power supply, consuming only
1mA. The output signal is synchronous with the input
clock, CLKIN. The clock input is TTL- and CMOS-
compatible and the onboard clock generator can also
accept an external crystal or resonator. The maximum
input clock frequency for the ADS1206 is 1MHz and for the
ADS1207 is 4MHz. The clock divider on the ADS1207
scales the input frequency to 2MHZ, which permits the
core to operate at the higher rate. The high-impedance
input is ideal for direct connection to high-impedance
transducers or high-voltage resistive dividers. Counting
output pulses over a 4ms period results in an effective
12-bit resolution for the ADS1206 using a 1MHz input
clock. For the ADS1207 using a 4MHz input clock, the
same result occurs over a 2ms period. Both devices are
designed for use in medium-resolution measurements.
They are available in an 8-lead VSSOP package.
REFIN/OUT
1kΩ
Reference
Voltage
2.5V
VIN
x1
Modulator
Buffer
FOUT
−2
ADS1207
Only
BUF
CLKOUT
CLKIN
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCT PREVIEW information concerns products in the formative or design
phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are design
goals. Texas Instruments reserves the right to change or discontinue these
products without notice.
Copyright
2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated
www.ti.com
PRODUCT PREVIEW
ADS1206
ADS1207
www.ti.com
SBAS311 − MARCH 2004
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate
precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to
damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
(1)
MAXIMUM
INTEGRAL
LINEARITY
ERROR
(%FS)
±0.012
±0.012
MAXIMUM
GAIN
ERROR
(%)
±0.7
±0.7
SPECIFIED
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
PRODUCT
ADS1206
ADS1207
PACKAGE-
LEAD
VSSOP-8
VSSOP-8
PACKAGE
DESIGNATOR
DGK
DGK
PACKAGE
MARKING
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
ORDERING
NUMBER
ADS1206IDGKT
ADS1206IDGKR
ADS1207IDGKT
ADS1207IDGKR
TRANSPORT MEDIA,
QUANTITY
Tape and Reel, 250
Tape and Reel, 2000
Tape and Reel, 250
Tape and Reel, 2000
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, refer to our web site at www.ti.com.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted(1)
ADS1204
UNIT
V
V
V
V
mA
°C
°C
°C
PRODUCT PREVIEW
Supply Voltage, GND to VDD
Analog Input Voltage with Respect to GND
Reference Input Voltage with Respect to GND
Digital Input Voltage with Respect to GND
Input Current to Any Pin Except Supply
Power Dissipation
Operating Virtual Junction Temperature Range, TJ
Operating Free-Air Temperature Range, TA
Storage Temperature Range, TSTG
−0.3 to 7
GND − 0.3 to VDD + 0.3
GND − 0.3 to VDD + 0.3
GND − 0.3 to VDD + 0.3
−20 to 20
See Dissipation Rating Table
−40 to +150
−40 to +85
−65 to +150
Lead Temperature (1.6mm or 1/16-inch from case for 10s)
+260
°C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
Supply Voltage, GND to VDD
Reference Input Voltage
Analog Inputs
External Clock
BUF = 0
BUF = 1
ADS1206
ADS1207
Low-Voltage Levels
5V Logic Levels
MIN
3.0
4.5
TBD
0
0.1
TBD
TBD
−40
NOM
5
2.5
MAX
3.6
5.5
VDD
VREF
VDD − 0.2
1
4
105
UNIT
V
V
V
V
V
MHz
MHz
°C
Operating Junction Temperature Range, TJ
(1) with reduced accuracy, minimum clock can go up to 500kHz.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
BOARD
Low-K(2)
High-K(3)
PACKAGE
DGK
DGK
TA
≤
25°C
POWER RATING
469.6mW
691.4mW
DERATING FACTOR
ABOVE TA = 25°C(1)
3.756mW/°C
5.531mW/°C
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
300.5mW
442.5mW
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
244.2mW
359.5mW
(1) This is the inverse of the traditional junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (R
q
JA). Thermal resistances are not production tested and are for
informational purposes only.
(2) The JEDEC Low-K (1s) board design used to derive this data was a 3-inch x 3-inch, two-layer board with 2-ounce copper traces on top of the board.
(3) The JEDEC High-K (2s2p) board design used to derive this data was a 3-inch x 3-inch, multilayer board with 1-ounce internal power and ground
planes and 2-ounce copper traces on the top and bottom of the board.
2
ADS1206
ADS1207
www.ti.com
SBAS311 − MARCH 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Over recommended operating free-air temperature range at −40°C to +85°C, VDD = 5V or VDD = 3V, VREF = internal +2.5V, CLKIN = 1MHz, unless
otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
DC Accuracy
INL
DNL
VOS
TCVOS
GERR
TCGERR
Integral linearity error(2)
Differential nonlinearity(3)
Offset error
Offset error drift
Gain error(4)
Gain error drift
Noise
PSRR
Power-supply rejection ratio
4.5V < VDD < 5.5V
3.0V < VDD < 3.6V
BUF = 0
BUF = 1
BUF = 0
BUF = 1
BUF = 0
BUF = 1
0
0.1
3
3
8
5
100
1
FS sinewave, −3dB, BUF = 0
FS sinewave, −3dB, BUF = 1
ADS1206I
ADS1207I
0.1
0.05
2.3
2.5
±50
f = 0.1Hz to 10Hz, CL = 10µF
f =10Hz to 10kHz, CL = 10µF
VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V
VDD = 3.0V to 3.6V
to 0.1% at CL = 0
TBD
100
TBD
−70
−60
1
30
2.5
5
±200
VDD
TBD
TBD
0.9
0.45
2.7
±8
10
100
BUF = 0, VIN = 0V
BUF = 1, VIN = 0.1V
Referenced to VREF
±7
±7
5
±0.1
20
TBD
55
65
VREF
VDD − 0.2
BUF = 1
BUF = 0
TEST CONDITIONS
ADS1206I, ADS1207I
MIN
TYP(1)
MAX
±0.012
±0.018
TBD
±35
±35
20
±0.7
UNITS
% FSR
% FSR
% FSR
mV
mV
µV/°C
% FSR
ppm/°C
µVrms
dB
dB
V
V
pF
pF
µA
nA
kΩ
pF
MHz
MHz
CLKIN
CLKIN
V
%
ppm/°C
µV
PP
µVrms
dB
dB
kΩ
µs
V
pF
µA
Analog Input
FSR
Full-scale range
Input capacitance
Input current
Differential input resistance
Differential input capacitance
BW
Bandwidth
Output Signal
FOUT
Output frequency span
Voltage Reference Output
VOUT
dVOUT/dT
Reference voltage output
Initial accuracy
Output voltage temperature drift
Output voltage noise
PSRR
Power-supply rejection ratio
Reference output resistance
Turn-on settling time
Voltage Reference Input
VREF
Reference voltage input
Reference input capacitance
Reference input current
(1) All typical values are at TA = +25°C.
(2) Integral nonlinearity is defined as the maximum deviation of the line through the end points of the transfer curve for VIN = 0V to VREF or 0.1V
to VDD − 0.2V, expressed either as the number of LSBs or as a percent of measured input range.
(3) Ensured by design.
(4) Maximum values, including temperature drift, are ensured over the full specified temperature range.
(5) Applicable for 5.0V nominal supply: VDD (min) = 4.5V and VDD (max) = 5.5V.
(6) Applicable for 3.0V nominal supply: VDD (min) = 3.0V and VDD (max) = 3.6V.
3
PRODUCT PREVIEW
ADS1206
ADS1207
www.ti.com
SBAS311 − MARCH 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Over recommended operating free-air temperature range at −40°C to +85°C, VDD = 5V or VDD = 3V, VREF = internal +2.5V, CLKIN = 1MHz, unless
otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
Digital Inputs(5)
Logic family
VIH
VIL
IIN
CI
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
Input current
VI = VDD or GND
5
CMOS
VDD = 4.5V, IOH = −100µA
VDD = 4.5V, IOH = −2mA
VDD = 4.5V, IOH = 2mA
1.5V < VOL < VDD
4.44
2.5
0.5
10
5
30
LVCMOS and LVTTL
VDD = 3.6V
VDD = 3.0V
VI = VDD or GND
5
LVCMOS and LVTTL
VDD = 3V, IOH = −100µA
VDD = 3V, IOH = −2mA
VDD = 3V, IOH = 100µA
VDD = 3V, IOH = 2mA
10
5
30
Low-voltage levels
5V logic levels
BUF = GND
BUF = VDD
VDD = 3.3V
VDD = 5V
3.0
4.5
0.9
1.1
3.63
5.5
3.6
5.5
1.25
1.5
4.95
7.5
VDD−0.2
2.4
0.2
0.4
V
V
V
V
mA
pF
pF
V
V
mA
mA
mW
mW
2
−0.3
VDD+0.3
0.8
±1
V
V
nA
pF
V
V
V
mA
pF
pF
0.7×VDD
−0.3
TEST CONDITIONS
ADS1206I, ADS1207I
MIN
TYP(1)
MAX
CMOS
VDD+0.3
0.3×VDD
±1
V
V
µA
pF
UNITS
Input capacitance
Digital Outputs(5)
Logic family
VOH
VOL
IO
High-level output voltage
Low-level output voltage
Output sink current
Output capacitance
PRODUCT PREVIEW
CO
CL
Load capacitance
Digital Inputs(6)
Logic family
VIH
VIL
IIN
CI
High-level input Voltage
Low-level input voltage
Input current
Input capacitance
Digital Outputs(6)
Logic family
VOH
VOL
IO
CO
High-level output voltage
Low-level output voltage
Output sink current
Output capacitance
CL
Load capacitance
Power Supply
VDD
IDD
Power-supply voltage
Supply current
Power dissipation
(1) All typical values are at TA = +25°C.
(2) Integral nonlinearity is defined as the maximum deviation of the line through the end points of the transfer curve for VIN = 0V to VREF or 0.1V
to VDD − 0.2V, expressed either as the number of LSBs or as a percent of measured input range.
(3) Ensured by design.
(4) Maximum values, including temperature drift, are ensured over the full specified temperature range.
(5) Applicable for 5.0V nominal supply: VDD (min) = 4.5V and VDD (max) = 5.5V.
(6) Applicable for 3.0V nominal supply: VDD (min) = 3.0V and VDD (max) = 3.6V.
4
ADS1206
ADS1207
www.ti.com
SBAS311 − MARCH 2004
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
VSSOP PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
TERMINAL
NAME
CLKOUT
CLKOUT
CLKIN
GND
REFIN/OUT
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
BUF
FOUT
V
DD
VIN
Terminal Functions
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
DESCRIPTION
Clock output
Master clock input
Ground
Reference voltage input or output
Analog input
Power supply, +3.3V or +5V nominal
Modulator output
Buffered mode select
CLKIN
GND
REFIN/OUT
VIN
VDD
FOUT
BUF
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
t
C1
CLKIN
t
D1
FOUT
t
W2
t
R1
t
F1
t
W1
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
TIMING REQUIREMENTS: 5.0V
over recommended operating free-air temperature range at −40°C to +85°C,, and VDD = 5V, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
tC1
tW1
tD1
tW2
tR1
Input clock period
Input clock high time
FOUT rising edge delay after input clock rising edge
FOUT high time
FOUT rise time
ADS1206
ADS1207
MIN
1000
250
(tC1/2) − 100
TBD
tC1 − 20
TBD
MAX
TBD
TBD
(tC1/2) + 100
TBD
tC1 + 20
TBD
UNITS
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
tF1
FOUT fall time
TBD
TBD
ns
NOTE: Applicable for 5.0V nominal supply: VDD (min) = 4.5V and VDD (max) = 5.5V. All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 5ns (10% to 90%
of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2. See timing diagram.
TIMING REQUIREMENTS: 3.3V
over recommended operating free-air temperature range at −40°C to +85°C,, and VDD = 3.3V, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER
tC1
tW1
tD1
tW2
tR1
Input clock period
Input clock high time
FOUT rising edge delay after input clock rising edge
FOUT high time
FOUT rise time
ADS1206
ADS1207
MIN
1000
250
(tC1/2) − 100
TBD
tC1 − 8
TBD
MAX
TBD
TBD
(tC1/2) + 100
TBD
tC1 + 8
TBD
UNITS
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
tF1
FOUT fall time
TBD
TBD
ns
NOTE: Applicable for 3.3V nominal supply: VDD (min) = 3.0V and VDD (max) = 3.6V. All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 5ns (10% to 90%
of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2. See timing diagram.
5
PRODUCT PREVIEW