BSI
pending
RF (Radio Frequency) Type
Low C and R
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Measuring and testing equipment
1. Testing equipment for semiconductor
performance
IC tester, Liquid crystal driver tester,
semiconductor performance tester
2. Board tester
Bear board tester, In-circuit tester,
function tester
3. Medical equipment
Ultrasonic wave diagnostic machine
4. Multi-point recorder
(warping, thermo couple)
FEATURES
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.6±0.2
.142±.008
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
mm
inch
1
2
3
6
5
4
1. Low output capacitance between
output terminals and low ON-resis-
tance
2. High speed switching (Turn on time:
typ. 200
µ
s)
3. High sensitivity
Control loads up to 250mA with input cur-
rent 5mA
4. Low-level off state leakage current
The SSR has an off state leakage current
of several milliamperes, where as this
PhotoMOS relay has only 20pA (typical)
even with the rated load voltage
5. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays features extremely low-
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-level analog signals without
distortion
6. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1
µ
V)
TYPES
Part No.
Output rating*
Type
Load
voltage
Load
current
Through hole
terminal
Tube packing style
Surface-mount terminal
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
4/5/6-pin side
AQV221NAX
AQV221NAZ
Packing quantity
Tube
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
Tape and reel
AC/DC type
40 V
150 mA
AQV221N
AQV221NA
1,000 pcs.
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F)
Item
LED forward current
LED reverse voltage
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (peak AC)
Continuous load current
Type of
Symbol connec-
tion
I
F
V
R
I
FP
P
in
V
L
I
L
I
peak
P
out
P
T
V
iso
T
opr
T
stg
A
B
C
AQV221N(A)
50 mA
3V
1A
75 mW
40 V
0.15 A
0.18 A
0.25 A
0.45 A
360 mW
410 mW
1,500 V AC
–40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
–40
°
C to +100
°
C
–40
°
F to +212
°
F
Remarks
Input
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Output
A connection: Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
A connection: 100 ms (1 shot), V
L
= DC
Peak load current
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Operating
Temperature
limits
Storage
Non-condensing at low temperatures
145
AQV221N
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F)
Item
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
Typical
R
on
Maximum
Typical
On resistance #
Maximum
Output
Typical
R
on
Maximum
Typical
Output capacitance #
Maximum
Off state leakage current
Turn on time*
Switching
speed
Transfer
characteristics
Turn off time*
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation resistance
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
I
Leak
T
on
T
off
C
iso
R
iso
—
—
—
—
—
C
out
A
5 pF
20 pA
10 nA
0.2 ms
0.5 ms
0.08 ms
0.2 ms
0.8 pF
1.5 pF
1,000 M
Ω
C
R
on
B
A
Type of
Symbol connec-
tion**
I
Fon
I
Foff
V
F
—
—
—
AQV221N(A)
0.90 mA
3.0 mA
0.4 mA
0.85 mA
1.14 V (1.25 V at I
F
= 50 mA)
1.5 V
9.8
Ω
15
Ω
5
Ω
7.5
Ω
2.5
Ω
3.8
Ω
3.9 pF
Remarks
I
L
= Max.
I
L
= Max.
I
F
= 5 mA
I
F
= 0 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 0
V
B
= 0V
f = 1 MHz
I
F
= 0
V
L
= Max.
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
f = 1 MHz
V
B
= 0
500 V DC
**For type of connection, see Page 31.
Note: Recommendable LED forward current I
F
= 5mA
*Turn on/Turn off time
Input
90%
Output
Ton
Toff
10%
# Other types of products than the C
out
(typ. 3.9pF) and R
on
(A connection typ. 9.8
Ω
) com-
binations carried in this catalog are also available.
(There is a trade-off between R
on
and C
out
both cannot be reduced at the same time.)
For more information, please contact our sales office in your area.
s
For Dimensions, see Page 27.
s
For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams, see Page 31.
s
For Cautions for Use, see Page 36.
REFERENCE DATA
1. Load current vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
Type of connection: A
250
2. On resistance vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
16.0
14.0
3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
1.0
Load current, mA
On resistance,
Ω
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
Turn on time, ms
-40
-20
0
20 40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
200
0.8
150
0.6
100
0.4
50
0.2
2.0
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 8085 100
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
146
AQV221N
4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.5
LED operate current, mA
5. LED operate current vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
6. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
LED turn off current, mA
Turn off time, ms
0.4
4
4
0.3
3
3
0.2
2
2
0.1
1
1
0
-40
-20
8085
0
20
40
60
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40 -20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
1.5
8. Voltage vs. current characteristics of output
at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F
150
Current, mA
100
50
9. Off state leakage current
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F
10
–6
Off state leakage current, A
LED dropout voltage, V
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0
-40
–4
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
–3
–2
–1
1
–50
–100
–150
2
3
4
Voltage, V
10
–9
10
–12
0
40
Load voltage, V
100
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
10. LED forward current vs. turn on time char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F
1.4
1.2
Turn on time, ms
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
11. LED forward current vs. turn off time char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F
0.22
12. Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz, 30 mVrms;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F
10
Output capacitance, pF
Turn off time, ms
0.18
8
0.14
6
0.10
4
0.06
0.2
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
2
0
0
10
20
30
40
Applied voltage, V
50
13. Isolation characteristics
(50
Ω
impedance)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
100
14. Insertion loss characteristics
(50
Ω
impedance)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
5
15. On resistance distribution
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6
Continuous load current: 150mA(DC)
Quantity, n=50; Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
25
Insertion loss, dB
80
Isolasion, dB
4
Quantity, n
20
60
3
15
40
2
10
20
1
5
0
10
4
10
5
10
6
Frequency, Hz
10
7
0
10
4
10
5
10
6
Frequency, Hz
10
7
0
0
9.2
9.4
9.6
9.8
On resistance,
Ω
10
147
AQV221N
16. Turn on time distribution
Load voltage: 40V(DC)
Continuous load current: 150mA(DC)
Quantity, n=50; Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
35
30
40
Quantity, n
Quantity, n
Quantity, n
0
0.07
0.09
0.11
0.13
Turn off time, ms
0.15
25
20
15
10
5
0
10
25
20
15
10
5
0
17. Turn off time distribution
Load voltage: 40V(DC)
Continuous load current: 150mA(DC)
Quantity, n=50; Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
50
18. LED operate current distribution
Load voltage: 40V(DC)
Continuous load current: 150mA(DC)
Quantity, n=50; Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
35
30
30
20
0
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
Turn on time, ms
0.35
0
0
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
LED operate current, mA
5/7/2001
148
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