19-1738; Rev 1; 5/07
MAX1284 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
General Description
The MAX1284 evaluation system (EV system) is a com-
plete data-acquisition system consisting of a MAX1284
evaluation kit (EV kit), Maxim 68HC16MODULE-DIP
microcontroller (µC) module, and USBT0232. The
MAX1284 is a high-speed, 12-bit data acquisition system.
Windows
®
98/2000/XP-compatible software provides a
handy user interface to exercise the MAX1284’s features.
Order the complete EV system (MAX1284EVC16) for
comprehensive evaluation of the MAX1284 using a PC.
You can order the EV kit (MAX1284EVKIT) if the
68HC16MODULE-DIP module has already been pur-
chased with a previous Maxim EV system, or for custom
use in other µC-based systems.
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Features
o
o
o
o
o
Proven PCB Layout
Convenient On-Board Test Points
Data-Logging Software
Fully Assembled and Tested
EV Kit Software Supports Windows 98/2000/XP
with RS-232/COM Port
o
EV Kit Software Supports Windows 2000/XP with
USB Port
Evaluate: MAX1284
Ordering Information
PART
MAX1284EVKIT
MAX1284EVC16
TEMP. RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
INTERFACE TYPE
User supplied
Windows software
Component Lists
MAX1284 EV System
PART
MAX1284EVKIT
68HC16MODULE-DIP
USBT0232+
QTY
1
1
1
DESCRIPTION
MAX1284 EV kit
68HC16
µC
module
Note:
The MAX1284 software is designed for use with the com-
plete MAX1284EVC16 EV system (includes 68HC16MODULE-DIP
module, USBT0232, together with MAX1284EVKIT). If the
MAX1284 evaluation software will not be used, the
MAX1284EVKIT board can be purchased by itself, without the µC.
Quick Start
Recommended Equipment
(USB Port/PC Connection Option)
Before beginning, the following equipment is needed:
• MAX1284 EV system:
MAX1284 EV kit
68HC16MODULE-DIP
USBTO232 (USB cable included)
•
•
A small DC power supply, such as a 12VDC, 0.25A
plug-in transformer or a 9V battery
A user-supplied Windows 2000/XP computer with
an available USB port to connect to the USBTO232
board
USB-to-COM port
adapter board
+Denotes
lead-free and RoHS-compliant.
MAX1284 EV Kit
DESIGNATION
C1
C2, C3
C4
C5
J1
JU1
JU2
R1
TP1
U1
—
QTY
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
DESCRIPTION
0.01µF ceramic capacitor
0.1µF ceramic capacitors
4.7µF tantalum capacitor
10µF, 10V tantalum capacitor
2x20 right-angle socket
2-pin header
3-pin header
1kΩ
±5%
resistor
6-pin header
MAX1284BCSA (8-pin SO)
PCB: MAX1284 Evaluation Kit
Note:
In the following sections, software-related items
are identified by bolding. Text in
bold
refers to items
directly from the EV kit software. Text in
bold and
underlined
refers to items from the Windows 2000/XP
operating system.
Connections and Setup
The MAX1284 EV kit is fully assembled and tested.
Follow the steps below to verify board operation.
Caution: Do not turn on the power until all connec-
tions are completed.
1) Visit the Maxim website (www.maxim-ic.com) to
download the latest version of the USBTO232 User
Guide. Follow the steps in the USBTO232 User
Guide
Quick Start
section and return to step 2 of
this
Quick Start
section when finished.
1
MAX1284 EV Kit Files
FILE
INSTALL.EXE
MAX1284.EXE
KIT1284.C16
DESCRIPTION
Installs the EV kit files on your computer
Application program
Software loaded into 68HC16
µC
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
For free samples and the latest literature, visit www.maxim-ic.com or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
MAX1284 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Evaluate: MAX1284
2) Carefully connect the boards by aligning the 40-pin
header of the MAX1284 EV kit with the 40-pin con-
nector of the 68HC16MODULE-DIP module, both
boards component side up. Gently press them
together. The two boards should be flush against
one another.
3) Ensure that jumper JU1 is open and jumper JU2 is
in the 1-2 position.
4) Connect a +7VDC to +20VDC power source to the
µC module at the terminal block located next to the
on/off switch, along the top-edge of the µC module.
Observe the polarity marked on the board.
5) Connect the USBTO232 board to the
68HC16MODULE-DIP module if you have not done
so already.
6) The MAX1284 EV kit software should have already
been downloaded and installed in the USBTO232
Quick Start.
7) Start the MAX1284 program by opening its icon in
the
Start | Programs
menu.
8) Turn on the power supply and slide SW1 to the ON
position on the 68HC16MODULE-DIP module.
Press the
OK
button to automatically connect and
download the file KIT1284.C16 to the module.
9) Apply an input signal between AIN and GND.
Observe the readout on the screen.
1) Visit the Maxim website (www.maxim-ic.com/evkit-
software) to download the latest version of the EV
kit software. Save the EV kit software to a temporary
folder and uncompress the file (if it is a .zip file).
2) Install the MAX1284 EV kit software on your com-
puter by running the INSTALL.EXE program. The
program files are copied and icons are created for
them in the Windows
Start | Programs
menu.
3) Carefully connect the boards by aligning the 40-pin
header of the MAX1284 EV kit with the 40-pin con-
nector of the 68HC16MODULE-DIP module, both
boards component side up. Gently press them
together. The two boards should be flush against
one another.
4) Ensure that jumper JU1 is open and jumper JU2 is
in the 1-2 position.
5) Connect a +7VDC to +20VDC power source to the
µC module at the terminal block located next to the
on/off switch, along the top-edge of the µC module.
Observe the polarity marked on the board.
6) Connect a cable from the computer’s serial port to
the µC module. If using a 9-pin serial port, use a
straight-through, 9-pin female-to-male cable. If the
only available serial port uses a 25-pin connector, a
standard 25-pin-to-9-pin adapter will be required.
The EV kit software checks the modem status lines
(CTS, DSR, and DCD) to confirm that the correct
port has been selected.
7) Start the MAX1284 program by opening its icon in
the
Start | Programs
menu.
8) Turn on the power supply and slide SW1 to the ON
position. Select the correct serial port and press
OK.
The program will automatically download
KIT1284.C16 to the module.
9) Apply an input signal between AIN and GND.
Observe the readout on the screen.
Recommended Equipment
(RS-232-to-COM Port/PC Connection Option)
Before beginning, the following equipment is needed:
• MAX1284 EV system:
MAX1284 EV kit
68HC16MODULE-DIP
•
•
A small DC power supply, such as a 12VDC, 0.25A
plug-in transformer or a 9V battery
A user-supplied Windows 98/2000/XP computer
with an available serial communications port,
preferably a 9-pin plug
A serial cable to connect the computer’s serial port
to the 68HC16MODULE-DIP
Table 1. Jumper JU1 Functions
JUMPER
JU1
POSITION
Closed
Open*
JU2
1-2*
2-3
FUNCTION
SHDN
driven by µC; JU2 must be
open
SHDN
set by JU2
Operate
Shutdown
•
Connections and Setup
The MAX1284 EV kit is fully assembled and tested.
Follow the steps below to verify board operation.
Caution: Do not turn on the power until all connec-
tions are completed.
*Default
position.
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MAX1284 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Evaluate: MAX1284
GND
J1-1
J1-2
J1-3
J1-4
VDD
VDD
C2
0.1µF
JU1
SHDN
3
6
J1-33
J1-34
J1-35
J1-37
J1-38
CS
DOUT
DOUT
SCLK
CS
C3
0.1µF
C4
4.7µF
VREF
(2.5V NOMINAL)
8
7
SHDN
DOUT
SCLK
CS
V
DD
1
2
4
5
C1
0.01µF
R1
1k
AIN
3 JU2
2
1
GND
C5
10µF
J1-7
J1-8
J1-28
J1-30
SCLK
UPSHDN
U1
MAX1284
AIN
REF
GND
TP1-1
TP1-2
TP1-3
TP1-4
TP1-5
TP1-6
GND
VDD
SCLK
CS
DOUT
SHDN
J1-25
J1-26
J1-27
J1-29
J1-31
J1-32
J1-36
J1-19
J1-20
J1-21
J1-22
J1-23
J1-24
J1-40
J1-13
J1-14
J1-15
J1-16
J1-17
J1-18
J1-39
J1-5
J1-6
J1-9
J1-10
J1-11
J1-12
Figure 1. MAX1284 EV Kit Schematic Diagram
Detailed Description
MAX1284 Stand-Alone EV Kit
The MAX1284 EV kit provides a proven PCB layout to
evaluate the MAX1284. It must be interfaced to appropri-
ate timing signals for proper operation. Connect +5V to
VDD, and connect the ground return to GND (Figure 1).
Refer to the MAX1284 data sheet for timing requirements.
Description of Software
The evaluation software’s main window controls the
serial-clock speed and sample rate. It displays the volt-
age and output code as well as some statistics of the
input signal. A separate graph window shows the data
changing in real time. The update rate is limited to
about 10 samples per second, due to COM port band-
width limitations.
MAX1284 EV System
The MAX1284 EV system operates from a user-sup-
plied +7VDC to +20VDC power supply. Windows
98/2000/XP-compatible software running on a PC inter-
faces to the EV system board through the computer’s
serial communications port. See the
Quick Start
section
for setup and operating instructions.
Statistics
The
Minimum
and
Maximum
fields show the highest
and lowest readings acquired. The
Average
field shows
a running mean based on the equation a
i
= (k)(x
i
) +
(1 - k)(a
i - 1
). The
Clear
button resets the statistics. To
remove offset errors, first apply 0V to the active input
channel, clear statistics, acquire some samples, and then
check
Tare.
This average offset voltage will now be sub-
tracted from all subsequent measurements.
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MAX1284 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Evaluate: MAX1284
Sampling
Choose the desired sampling rate (QSPI™ Clock),
sampling size (Sample! menu item), and press
Begin
Sampling!
(in Sample! pop-up window). Sample size is
restricted to a power of 2 to permit FFT processing
once the data is saved to a file. After the samples have
been collected, the data is automatically uploaded to
the host and graphed. Once displayed, the data can
be saved optionally to a file.
Detailed Hardware Description
The MAX1284 (U1) is a high-speed, 12-bit data-
acquisition system. Resistor R1 (1kΩ) and capacitor C1
(0.01µF) form a single-pole, low-pass anti-aliasing filter
with a nominal 10µs time constant and a corner fre-
quency of approximately 16kHz. C3 and C4 bypass the
analog-to-digital converter’s (ADC’s) voltage reference.
When plugged into the 68HC16MODULE, the V
DD
cir-
cuit is powered by +5V (Figure 1; refer to the MAX1284
IC data sheet).
Saving Graphs to Disk
Data in the real-time graph and in sampled data graphs
may be saved to a file. Only the raw output codes are
saved, but voltages may be inferred, based on the ref-
erence voltage and the maximum code value.
Troubleshooting
Problem: No output measurement. System seems to
report zero voltage or fails to make a measurement.
1) Check the V
DD
supply voltage.
2) Check the reference voltage using a DVM.
3) Use an oscilloscope to verify that the conversion-
start signal is being strobed. Verify that
SHDN
is
being driven high.
Problem: Measurements are erratic, unstable; poor
accuracy.
1) Check the reference voltage using a DVM.
2) Use an oscilloscope to check for noise.
3) When probing for noise, keep the oscilloscope
ground return lead as short as possible, preferably
less than 1/2in (10mm).
Evaluating Shutdown
The evaluation software configures the 68HC16’s QSPI
submodule to continuously read data from the
MAX1284 into the 68HC16. The sample rate is con-
trolled by the QSPI clock. To evaluate power-saving
modes, these automatic updates must be stopped.
First, set the QSPI clock control to
STOP.
This reconfig-
ures the 68HC16’s QSPI submodule to stop driving the
serial clock. Second, in the evaluation software’s main
window, uncheck the
Read Every...msec
checkbox. If
evaluating the hardware shutdown, move jumper JU2
to the 2-3 position.
Reference Voltage
The evaluation software assumes a 2.5V reference volt-
age, unless otherwise specified. Refer to the MAX1284
data sheet for more information. To override this value,
type the new reference voltage into the
Vref
edit box
and press the
Set Vref
button.
QSPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
4
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MAX1284 Evaluation Kit/Evaluation System
Evaluate: MAX1284
1.0"
Figure 2. MAX1284 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—
Component Side
1.0"
Figure 3. MAX1284 EV Kit PCB Layout—Component Side
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5