a
FEATURES
Two Independent 12-Bit, 125 MSPS ADCs
Channel-to-Channel Isolation, > 80 dB
AC-Coupled Signal Conditioning Included
Gain Flatness up to Nyquist, < 0.1 dB
Input VSWR 1.1:1 to Nyquist
80 dB Spurious-Free Dynamic Range
Two’s Complement Output Format
3.3 V or 5 V CMOS-Compatible Output Levels
1.5 W Per Channel
Single-Ended or Differential Input
350 MHz Input Bandwidth
APPLICATIONS
Wireless and Wired Broadband Communications
Base Stations and “Zero-IF” or Direct IF Sampling
Subsystems
Wireless Local Loop (WLL)
Local Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS)
Radar and Satellite Subsystems
Dual-Channel, 12-Bit 125 MSPS
IF Sampling A/D Converter
AD10226
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD10226 offers two complete ADC channels with on-module
signal conditioning for improved dynamic performance. Each wide
dynamic range ADC has a transformer coupled front end
optimized for direct-IF sampling. The AD10226 has on-chip
track-and-hold circuitry and utilizes an innovative architecture to
achieve 12-bit, 125 MSPS performance. The AD10226 uses
innovative high density circuit design to achieve exceptional
performance, while still maintaining excellent isolation and pro-
viding for board area savings.
The AD10226 operates with 5.0 V analog supply and 3.3 V digital
supply. Each channel is completely independent, allowing opera-
tion with independent ENCODE and analog inputs. The AD10226
is available in a 35 mm square 385-lead BGA package.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Guaranteed sample rate of 125 MSPS
2. Input signal conditioning included with full-power bandwidth
to 350 MHz
3. Industry-leading IF sampling performance
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
A
IN
A1 A
IN
A2
D0A
(LSB)
D1A
D2A
D3A
D4A
D5A
D6A
D7A
D8A
D9A
D10A
D11A
(MSB)
DFS_A
SFDR_A
ENCODEA
ENCODEA
REF_A_OUT
REF_B_OUT ENCODEB
ENCODEB
12
12
12
12
ADC
ADC
T/H
T/H
T1A
T1B
A
IN
B1 A
IN
B2
D0B
(LSB)
D1B
D2B
D3B
D4B
50
50
AD10226
D5B
D6B
D7B
D8B
D9B
D10B
D11B
(MSB)
DFS_B
SFDR_B
OUTPUT
RESISTORS
TIMING
REF
REF
OUTPUT
RESISTORS
TIMING
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2002
AD10226–SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1
(V
Parameter
RESOLUTION
DC ACCURACY
Differential Nonlinearity
2
Integral Nonlinearity
2
No Missing Codes
Gain Error
3
Output Offset
Gain Tempco
Offset Tempco
ANALOG INPUT
Input Voltage Range
Input Impedance
Input VSWR
4
Analog Input Bandwidth, High
Analog Input Bandwidth, Low
ANALOG REFERENCE
Output Voltage
Load Current
Tempco
SWITCHING PERFORMANCE
5
Maximum Conversion Rate
Minimum Conversion Rate
Duty Cycle
Aperture Delay (t
A
)
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter)
Output Valid Time (t
V
)
6
Output Propagation Delay (t
PD
)
6
Output Rise Time (t
R
)
Output Fall Time (t
F
)
DIGITAL INPUTS
ENCODE Input Common-Mode
Differential Input (ENC,
ENC)
Logic “1” Voltage
Logic “0” Voltage
Input Resistance
Input Capacitance
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Logic “1” Voltage
6
Logic “0” Voltage
6
Output Coding
POWER SUPPLY
7
Power Dissipation
8
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Total I (DV
DD
) Current
Total I (AV
CC
) Current
Full
Full
Full
25°C
25°C
Full
Full
25°C
25°C
Full
Full
Full
25°C
25°C
Full
Full
Full
Full
25°C
25°C
Full
Full
25°C
25°C
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
25°C
Full
Full
IV
IV
IV
I
I
V
V
V
V
V
IV
IV
V
V
V
VI
IV
IV
V
V
IV
IV
V
V
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
V
IV
IV
125
45
50
2.1
0.25
4.5
4.5
3.5
3.3
3.75
500
2.0
0.8
3
6
3
3.3
0
Two’s Complement
3040
±
0.5
40
540
10
55
–0.99
–1.3
–9
–12
Temp
DD
=
3.3 V, V
CC
= 5.0 V; ENCODE = 125 MSPS, unless otherwise noted.)
Test
Level
Min
Typ
12
±
0.3
±
0.75
Guaranteed
±
1
+2
100
–50
1.84
50
1.1:1
350
+0.99
+1.3
+9
+12
Max
Unit
Bits
LSB
LSB
% FS
LSB
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
V p-p
Ω
Ratio
MHz
MHz
V
mA
ppm/°C
MSPS
MSPS
%
ns
ps rms
ns
ns
ns
ns
V
mV
V
V
kΩ
pF
V
V
1.25:1
300
1
2.5
5
±
80
3.0
6.0
3.1
0.2
Full
Full
Full
Full
VI
IV
VI
VI
3300
±
5.0
60
650
mW
mV/V
mA
mA
–2–
REV. 0
AD10226
Parameter
Temp
Test
Level
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
9
(Without Harmonics)
f
IN
= 10.3 MHz
25°C
f
IN
= 49 MHz
25°C
25°C
f
IN
= 71 MHz
f
IN
= 121 MHz
25°C
f
IN
= 250 MHz
25°C
10
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SINAD) (With Harmonics)
25°C
f
IN
= 10.3 MHz
f
IN
= 49 MHz
25°C
f
IN
= 71 MHz
25°C
25°C
f
IN
= 121 MHz
f
IN
= 250 MHz
25°C
11
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range
f
IN
= 10 MHz
25°C
25°C
f
IN
= 41 MHz
f
IN
= 71 MHz
25°C
f
IN
= 121 MHz
25°C
25°C
f
IN
= 250 MHz
Two-Tone Intermodulation
Distortion
12
(IMD)
f
IN
= 29.3 MHz; f
IN
= 30.3 MHz
25°C
25°C
f
IN
= 150 MHz; f
IN
= 151 MHz
13
Channel-to-Channel Isolation
f
IN
= 121 MHz
Full
I
V
I
V
V
I
V
I
V
V
I
V
I
V
V
66.5
63
68.5
67
66
64
60
68
66.5
65
62.5
59.5
82
77
72
71
70
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
dBFS
65.5
62.5
76.5
66
V
V
IV
78
70
85
dBc
dBc
dB
NOTES
1
All ac specifications tested by driving ENCODE and
ENCODE
differentially, with the analog input applied to A
IN
X1 and A
IN
X2 tied to ground.
2
SFDR enabled (SFDR = 1) for DNL and INL specifications.
3
Gain error measured at 10.3 MHz.
4
Input VSWR, see TPC 14.
5
See Figure 1, Timing Diagram.
6
t
V
and t
PD
are measured from the transition points of the ENCODE input to the 50%/50% levels of the digital outputs swing. The digital output load during
test is not to exceed an ac load of 10 pF or a dc current of
±
40 A.
7
Supply voltages should remain stable within
±
5% for normal operation.
8
Power dissipation measures with encode at rated speed.
9
Analog input signal power at –1 dBFS; signal-to-noise (SNR) is the ratio of signal level to total noise (first six harmonics removed). ENCODE = 125 MSPS,
SFDR mode = 1. SNR is reported in dBFS, related back to converter full-scale.
10
Analog input signal power at –1 dBFS; signal-to-noise and distortion (SINAD) is the ratio of signal level to total noise + harmonics. ENCODE = 125 MSPS.
SINAD is reported in dBFS, related back to converter full-scale.
11
Analog input signal equals –1 dBFS; SFDR is ratio of converter full-scale to worst spur.
12
Both input tones at –7 dBFS; two-tone intermodulation distortion (IMD) rejection is the ratio of either tone to the worst third order intermod product.
13
Channel-to-channel isolation tested with A channel/50
Ω
terminated (A
IN
A2) grounded and a full-scale signal applied to B channel (A
IN
B2).
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. 0
–3–
AD10226
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS
V
DD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 V
V
CC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 V
Analog Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 V p-p (18 dBm)
Digital Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to V
DD
+ 0.5 V
Digital Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA
Operating Temperature (Ambient) . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature (Ambient) . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
*Stresses
above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent
damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device
at these or any other conditions outside of those indicated in the operation sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
Test Level
I
100% production tested
II 100% production tested at 25°C and sample tested at specific
temperatures
III Sample tested only
IV Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization
testing
V Parameter is a typical value only
VI 100% production tested at 25°C; guaranteed by design and
characterization testing for industrial temperature range
Table I. Output Coding (V
REF
= 2.5 V) (Two’s Complement)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Code
+2047
·
·
0
–1
·
·
–2048
A
IN
(V)
+0.875
·
·
0
–0.000427
·
·
–0.875
Digital Output
0111 1111 1111
·
·
0000 0000 0000
1111 1111 1111
·
·
1000 0000 0000
385-Lead BGA Package:
The typical
θ
JA
of the module as determined by an IR scan is
26.25°C/W.
SAMPLE N 1
AIN
SAMPLE N
SAMPLE N 10
SAMPLE N 11
SAMPLE N 1
SAMPLE N 9
ENCODE
ENCODE
1/f
S
t
PD
t
V
D11 D0
DATA N 11
DATA N 10
N 9
N 2
DATA N 1
DATA N
DATA N
1
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
AD10226AB
AD10226/PCB
Temperature Range
–25°C to +85°C (Ambient)
25°C
Package Description
385-Lead BGA (35 mm 35 mm)
Evaluation Board with AD10226AB
Package Option
B-385
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although
the AD10226 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on
devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are
recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
–4–
REV. 0
AD10226
PIN CONFIGURATION
25
24
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
T
U
V
W
Y
AA
AB
AC
AD
AE
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
35mm SQUARE
BOTTOM VIEW
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Mnemonic
AGNDA
REF_A_OUT
NC
A
IN
A1
A
IN
A2
AV
CC
A
DGNDA
D11A–D0A
ENCODEA
ENCODEA
DV
CC
A
DGNDB
D11B–D0B
AGNDB
DV
CC
B
ENCODEB
ENCODEB
REF_B_OUT
A
IN
B1
A
IN
B2
AV
CC
B
DFS
SFDR Mode
Function
A Channel Analog Ground. A and B grounds should be connected as close to the device as possible.
A Channel Internal Voltage Reference
No connection
Analog Input for A side ADC (– input)
Analog Input for A side ADC (+ input)
Analog Positive Supply Voltage (nominally 5.0 V)
A Channel Digital Ground
Digital Outputs for ADC A. D0 (LSB)
Complement of ENCODE
Data conversion initiated on the rising edge of ENCODE input.
Digital Positive Supply Voltage (nominally 3.3 V)
B Channel Digital Ground
Digital Outputs for ADC B. D0 (LSB)
B Channel Analog Ground. A and B grounds should be connected as close to the device as possible.
Digital Positive Supply Voltage (nominally 3.3 V)
Complement of ENCODE
Data conversion initiated on rising edge of ENCODE input.
B Channel Internal Voltage Reference
Analog Input for B side ADC (– input)
Analog Input for B side ADC (+ input)
Analog Positive Supply Voltage (nominally 5.0 V)
Data format select. Low = Two’s Complement, High = Binary.
CMOS control pin that enables (SFDR MODE = 1) a proprietary circuit that may improve the spurious free dynamic
range (SFDR) performance. It is useful in applications where the dynamic range of the system is limited by discrete spurious
frequency content caused by nonlinearities in the ADC transfer function. SFDR Mode = 0 for normal operation.
–5–
REV. 0