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AZ3844M

Description
CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER
File Size292KB,13 Pages
ManufacturerAAT [Advanced Analog Technology, Inc.]
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AZ3844M Overview

CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER

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Advanced Analog Circuits
Data Sheet
AZ3842/3/4/5
Features
·
Robust V
REF
Line/Load Regulation
Low Line Regulation : 4mV
Low Load Regulation : 4mV
High Stability of Reference Voltage over a Full
Temperature Range: 0.2mV/
o
C
Operating Frequency up to 500KHz
High PWM Frequency Stability over a Full Tem-
perature Range: 2.5%
High PWM Frequency Stability under a Full Sup-
ply Voltage Range: 0.2%
Accurate Over-temperature Protection with Hys-
teresis
UVLO with Hysteresis
CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER
General Description
The AZ3842/3/4/5 are high performance fixed fre-
quency current-mode PWM controller series.
These integrated circuits are optimized for off-line and
DC-DC converter applications with minimum external
components. They feature under-voltage lockout
(UVLO) circuit for low start-up current, trimmed
oscillator for precise duty cycle control, current sense
comparator providing maximum current limiting and a
totem pole output stage for increasing output current.
In addition, these ICs also feature accurate protection
against over-temperature, over-current and maximal
output power.
The AZ3842 and AZ3844 have UVLO thresholds of
15.5V(on) and 10V(off); The corresponding thresholds
for AZ3843 and AZ3845 are 8.4 V(on) and 7.8V(off).
The AZ3842 and AZ3843 can operate approaching
100% duty cycle; AZ3844 and AZ3845 can operate
from zero to 50% duty cycle.
These ICs are available in 3 packages: SOIC-8, DIP-8
and SOIC-14.
·
·
·
·
·
·
Applications
·
·
·
·
·
·
Off-line Converter
DC-DC Converter
Voltage Adapter
CRT Monitor Power Supply
Desktop Power Supply
DVD/STB Power Supply
SOIC-8
DIP-8
SOIC-14
Figure 1. Package Types of AZ3842/3/4/5
March 2003
1
Rev: 1.0
Advanced Analog Circuits
Data Sheet
AZ3842/3/4/5
M Package
(SOIC-14)
COMP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
V
REF
N/C
V
CC
PWR V
C
OUTPUT
GND
PWR GND
CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER
Pin Configuration
P/M Package
(DIP-8/SOIC-8)
COMP
V
FB
I
SENSE
R
T
/C
T
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
REF
V
CC
OUTPUT
GND
N/C
V
FB
N/C
I
SENSE
N/C
R
T
/C
T
Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AZ3842/3/4/5 (Top View)
Pin Description
Pin Number
8-pin
1
2
3
4
14-pin
1
3
5
7
Pin Name
COMP
V
FB
I
SENSE
R
T
/C
T
Function
This pin is the Error Amplifier output and is made available for loop compensation.
The inverting input of the Error Amplifier. It is normally connected to the switching
power supply output through a resistor divider.
A voltage proportional to inductor current is connected to this input. The PWM uses
this information to terminate the output switch conduction.
The Oscillator frequency and maximum Output duty cycle are programmed by con-
necting resistor R
T
to V
REF
and capacitor C
T
to ground. Operation to 500 kHz is pos-
sible.
The combined control circuitry and power ground.
This output directly drives the gate of a power MOSFET. Peak currents up to 1.0 A
are sourced and sunk by this pin.
The positive supply of the control IC.
This is the reference output. It provides charging current for capacitor C
T
through
resistor R
T
.
This pin is a separate power ground return that is connected back to the power source.
It is used to reduce the effects of switching transient noise on the control circuitry.
The Output high state (V
OH
) is set by the voltage applied to this pin. With a separate
power source connection, it can reduce the effects of switching transient noise on the
control circuitry.
This pin is the control circuitry ground return and is connected back to the power
source ground.
No connection. These pins are not internally connected.
5
6
7
8
10
12
14
8
11
GND
OUTPUT
V
CC
V
REF
PWR GND
PWR V
C
9
2,4,6,13
GND
N/C
March 2003
2
Rev: 1.0
Advanced Analog Circuits
Data Sheet
AZ3842/3/4/5
CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER
Functional Block Diagram
V
CC
GND
7(12)
34V
5(9)
UVLO
S/R
5V
REF
7(11)
V
CC
(PWR V
C
)
V
REF
8(14)
INTERNAL
BIAS
2.50V
VREF
GOOD
LOGIC
R
T
/C
T
4(7)
OSC
T
(Note)
6(10)
OUTPUT
GND
(PWR GND)
A(B)
A for 8-pin
B for 14-pin
OVER TEMP
PROTECT
ERROR
AMP
2(3)
1(1)
3(5)
R
1V
2R
5(8)
S
R
CURRENT
SENSE
COMPARATOR
PWN
LATCH
Note: Toggle flip-flop used
for 3844/45 only
V
FB
COMP
I
SENSE
Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AZ3842/3/4/5
Ordering Information
Package
SOIC-8
DIP-8
SOIC-14
Temperature Range
Part Number
AZ3842/3/4/5M
AZ3842/3/4/5P
AZ3842/3/4/5MM
Marking ID
3842/3/4/5M
AZ3842/3/4/5P
AZ3842/3/4/5MM
Packing Type
Tape/Reel/Tube
Tube
Tape/Reel
-40
o
C~85
o
C
March 2003
3
Rev: 1.0
Advanced Analog Circuits
Data Sheet
AZ3842/3/4/5
CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1, 2)
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Output Current
Analog Inputs (8-pin: pin2,3, 14-pin: pin3,5)
Error Amp Output Sink Current
Power Dissipation at T
A
< 25
o
C (DIP-8)
Power Dissipation at T
A
<25
o
C (SOIC-8)
Power Dissipation at T
A
<25
o
C (SOIC-14)
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec)
Symbol
Vcc
Io
V(ANA)
I
SINK
(E.A)
P
D
(Note 3)
P
D
(Note 3)
P
D
(Note 3)
T
STG
T
LEAD
Value
30
1
-0.3 to 6.3
10
1000
460
725
-65 ~+150
+300
Unit
V
A
V
mA
mW
mW
mW
o
C
o
C
Note 1:
Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the
device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indi-
cated under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to "Absolute Maximum Ratings" for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Note 2: All voltages are with respect to pin 5 and all currents are positive into specified terminal.
Note 3: Board thickness 1.6mm, board dimension 90mm
x
90mm.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Oscillation Frequency
Symbol
f
T
A
Min
-40
Max
500
85
Unit
KHz
o
Ambient Temperature
C
March 2003
4
Rev: 1.0
Advanced Analog Circuits
Data Sheet
AZ3842/3/4/5
CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER
Electrical Characteristics
(V
CC
=15V, R
T
=10kΩ C
T
=3.3nF, T
A
= -40
o
C to +85
o
C, unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter
REFERENCE SECTION
Reference Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Short Circuit Output Current
Temperature Stability
Output Noise Voltage
Long Term Stability
OSCILLATOR SECTION
Oscillation Frequency
Frequency Change with Voltage
Oscillator Amplitude
Temperature Stability
ERROR AMPLIFIER SECTION
Input Bias Current
Input Voltage
Open Loop Voltage Gain
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Output Sink Current
Output Source Current
High Output Voltage
Low Output Voltage
CURRENT SENSE SECTION
Gain
Maximum Input Signal
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Input Bias Current
Delay to Output
OUTPUT SECTION
Low Output Voltage
High Output Voltage
Rise Time
V
OL
V
OH
t
R
I
SINK
= 20mA
I
SINK
= 200mA
I
SOURCE
= 20mA
I
SOURCE
= 200mA
T
J
=25
o
C, C
L
=1nF (Note 6)
13
12
GV
V
I
(MAX)
PSRR
I
BIAS
Vpin3 = 0 to 2V (Note 6)
(Note 4, 5)
Vpin1=5V(Note 4)
12V
V
CC
25V (Note 4, 6)
2.85
0.9
I
BIAS
V
I
A
VOL
PSRR
I
SINK
I
SOURCE
V
OH
V
OL
(Note 6)
Vpin 1=2.5V
2V
V
O
4V
12V
V
CC
25V
Vpin2=2.7V, Vpin1=1.1V
Vpin2=2.3V, Vpin1=5V
Vpin2=2.3V, R
L
=15kΩ to GND
Vpin2=2.7V, R
L
=15kΩ to Pin 8
2.42
65
60
2
-0.5
5
f
∆f/f
V
OSC
T
J
=25
o
C
12V
V
CC
25V
Pin 4, peak to peak (Note 6)
(Note 6)
47
(Note 6)
T
A
=85
o
C, 1000 hours
V
REF
∆V
REF
∆V
REF
I
SC
T
J
=25
o
C, I
REF
=1mA
12V
V
CC
≤25V
1mA
I
REF
≤20mA
T
A
=25
o
C
4.90
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
5.00
4
4
-100
0.2
50
5
52
0.2
1.7
2.5
-0.1
2.50
90
70
4
-0.8
6
0.8
3
1
70
-3
150
0.1
1.4
14
13
50
5.10
15
15
-180
0.4
25
57
1
V
mV
mV
mA
mV/
o
C
µV
mV
KHz
%
V
%
-2
2.58
µA
V
dB
dB
mA
mA
V
1.1
3.15
1.1
-10
300
0.4
2.2
V
V/V
V
dB
µA
ns
V
V
V
V
150
ns
March 2003
5
Rev: 1.0
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