are trademarks of Altera Corporation and registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and in other countries. All other words and logos identified as
trademarks or service marks are the property of their respective holders as described at
www.altera.com/common/legal.html.
Altera warrants performance of its
semiconductor products to current specifications in accordance with Altera's standard warranty, but reserves the right to make changes to any products and
services at any time without notice. Altera assumes no responsibility or liability arising out of the application or use of any information, product, or service
described herein except as expressly agreed to in writing by Altera. Altera customers are advised to obtain the latest version of device specifications before relying
on any published information and before placing orders for products or services.
ISO
9001:2008
Registered
Cyclone IV Device Handbook,
Volume 3
March 2016
Feedback Subscribe
1–2
Chapter 1: Cyclone IV Device Datasheet
Operating Conditions
1
Cyclone IV E industrial devices I7 are offered with extended operating temperature
range.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute maximum ratings define the maximum operating conditions for Cyclone IV
devices. The values are based on experiments conducted with the device and
theoretical modeling of breakdown and damage mechanisms. The functional
operation of the device is not implied at these conditions.
Table 1–1
lists the absolute
maximum ratings for Cyclone IV devices.
c
Conditions beyond those listed in
Table 1–1
cause permanent damage to the device.
Additionally, device operation at the absolute maximum ratings for extended periods
of time have adverse effects on the device.
Table 1–1. Absolute Maximum Ratings for Cyclone IV Devices
(1)
Symbol
V
CCINT
V
CCA
V
CCD_PLL
V
CCIO
V
CC_CLKIN
V
CCH_GXB
V
CCA_GXB
V
CCL_GXB
V
I
I
OUT
T
STG
T
J
Parameter
Core voltage, PCI Express
(PCIe
) hard IP
block, and transceiver physical coding sublayer
(PCS) power supply
Phase
-
locked loop (PLL) analog power supply
PLL digital power supply
I/O banks power supply
Differential clock input pins power supply
Transceiver output buffer power supply
Transceiver physical medium attachment (PMA)
and auxiliary power supply
Transceiver PMA and auxiliary power supply
DC input voltage
DC output current, per pin
Storage temperature
Operating junction temperature
Min
–0.5
–0.5
–0.5
–0.5
–0.5
–0.5
–0.5
–0.5
–0.5
–25
–65
–40
Max
1.8
3.75
1.8
3.75
4.5
3.75
3.75
1.8
4.2
40
150
125
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
mA
°C
°C
Note to
Table 1–1:
(1) Supply voltage specifications apply to voltage readings taken at the device pins with respect to ground, not at the
power supply.
Maximum Allowed Overshoot or Undershoot Voltage
During transitions, input signals may overshoot to the voltage shown in
Table 1–2
and
undershoot to –2.0 V for a magnitude of currents less than 100 mA and for periods
shorter than 20 ns.
Table 1–2
lists the maximum allowed input overshoot voltage and
the duration of the overshoot voltage as a percentage over the lifetime of the device.
The maximum allowed overshoot duration is specified as a percentage of high-time
over the lifetime of the device.
Cyclone IV Device Handbook,
Volume 3
March 2016 Altera Corporation
Chapter 1: Cyclone IV Device Datasheet
Operating Conditions
1–3
1
A DC signal is equivalent to 100% duty cycle. For example, a signal that overshoots to
4.3 V can only be at 4.3 V for 65% over the lifetime of the device; for a device lifetime
of 10 years, this amounts to 65/10ths of a year.
Table 1–2. Maximum Allowed Overshoot During Transitions over a 10
-
Year Time Frame for
Cyclone IV Devices
Symbol
Parameter
Condition (V)
V
I
= 4.20
V
I
= 4.25
V
I
= 4.30
V
i
AC Input
Voltage
V
I
= 4.35
V
I
= 4.40
V
I
= 4.45
V
I
= 4.50
V
I
= 4.55
V
I
= 4.60
Overshoot Duration as % of High Time
100
98
65
43
29
20
13
9
6
Unit
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Figure 1–1
shows the methodology to determine the overshoot duration. The
overshoot voltage is shown in red and is present on the input pin of the Cyclone IV
device at over 4.3 V but below 4.4 V. From
Table 1–2,
for an overshoot of 4.3 V, the
percentage of high time for the overshoot can be as high as 65% over a 10-year period.
Percentage of high time is calculated as ([delta T]/T) × 100. This 10-year period
assumes that the device is always turned on with 100% I/O toggle rate and 50% duty
cycle signal. For lower I/O toggle rates and situations in which the device is in an idle
state, lifetimes are increased.
Figure 1–1. Cyclone IV Devices Overshoot Duration
4.4 V
4.3 V
3.3 V
DT
T
March 2016
Altera Corporation
Cyclone IV Device Handbook,
Volume 3
1–4
Chapter 1: Cyclone IV Device Datasheet
Operating Conditions
Recommended Operating Conditions
This section lists the functional operation limits for AC and DC parameters for
Cyclone IV devices.
Table 1–3
and
Table 1–4
list the steady-state voltage and current
values expected from Cyclone IV E and Cyclone IV GX devices. All supplies must be
strictly monotonic without plateaus.
Table 1–3. Recommended Operating Conditions for Cyclone IV E Devices
(1),
Symbol
Parameter
Supply voltage for internal logic,
1.2-V operation
Supply voltage for internal logic,
1.0-V operation
Supply voltage for output buffers,
3.3-V operation
Supply voltage for output buffers,
3.0-V operation
Supply voltage for output buffers,
2.5-V operation
Supply voltage for output buffers,
1.8-V operation
Supply voltage for output buffers,
1.5-V operation
Supply voltage for output buffers,
1.2-V operation
V
CCA
(3)
(2)
(Part 1 of 2)
Min
1.15
0.97
3.135
2.85
2.375
1.71
1.425
1.14
2.375
1.15
0.97
–0.5
0
0
–40
–40
–40
50 µs
50 µs
Typ
1.2
1.0
3.3
3
2.5
1.8
1.5
1.2
2.5
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Max
1.25
1.03
3.465
3.15
2.625
1.89
1.575
1.26
2.625
1.25
1.03
3.6
V
CCIO
85
100
125
125
50 ms
3 ms
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
°C
°C
°C
°C
—
—
Conditions
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
For commercial use
For industrial use
For extended temperature
For automotive use
Standard power-on reset
(POR)
(5)
Fast POR
(6)
V
CCINT
(3)
V
CCIO
(3), (4)
Supply (analog) voltage for PLL
regulator
Supply (digital) voltage for PLL,
1.2-V operation
Supply (digital) voltage for PLL,
1.0-V operation
Input voltage
Output voltage
V
CCD_PLL
(3)
V
I
V
O
T
J
Operating junction temperature
t
RAMP
Power supply ramp time
Cyclone IV Device Handbook,
Volume 3
March 2016 Altera Corporation
Chapter 1: Cyclone IV Device Datasheet
Operating Conditions
1–5
Table 1–3. Recommended Operating Conditions for Cyclone IV E Devices
(1),
Symbol
I
Diode
Parameter
Magnitude of DC current across
PCI-clamp diode when enable
Conditions
—
(2)
(Part 2 of 2)
Min
—
Typ
—
Max
10
Unit
mA
Notes to
Table 1–3:
(1) Cyclone IV E 1.0 V core voltage devices only support C8L, C9L, and I8L speed grades. Cyclone IV E 1.2 V core voltage devices only support
C6, C7, C8, I7, and A7 speed grades.
(2) V
CCIO
for all I/O banks must be powered up during device operation. All
VCCA
pins must be powered to 2.5 V (even when PLLs are not used)
and must be powered up and powered down at the same time.
(3) V
CC
must rise monotonically.
(4) V
CCIO
powers all input buffers.
(5) The POR time for Standard POR ranges between 50 and 200 ms. Each individual power supply must reach the recommended operating range
within 50 ms.
(6) The POR time for Fast POR ranges between 3 and 9 ms. Each individual power supply must reach the recommended operating range within
3 ms.
Table 1–4. Recommended Operating Conditions for Cyclone IV GX Devices (Part 1 of 2)
Combustible gas leak voice alarm Usually, the combustible gas leak alarm uses a buzzer for voice prompts, but usually when the alarm sounds, many people don't know what the prompt is, and some don't k...
Selection of the main control chip for Bluetooth bracelet1. Smart bracelets or smart watches not only have OLED, but also have Android or Apple systems. What are the main control chips? What brands of...
A few years ago, I broke the JTAG port of an Altera EP2C5. Since then, I have disconnected the power supply on both sides before connecting or disconnecting the USB-Blaster. The cause of this accident...
I want to refresh the temperature automatically. I added a while loop but it didn't work. I don't know what to do. Can you help me? The program is as follows (I have some demos on hand. If you need th...
I found a small bug on ESP32/ESP8266. If you import a library, and then type __class__. after the library name in the repl and press the tab key (autocomplete function), it will cause the system to re...
Calibrators are widely used in university experiments. Among them, there are two experiments in nuclear physics experiments in modern physics experiments (GM counter and β absorption) that require ...[Details]
Although improper medical device product design is not always associated with medical device-related errors. Studies of users have shown that lack of adequate training accounts for 70% to 90% of suc...[Details]
A ventilator is an instrument that can replace or assist a person's respiratory function. It is suitable for artificial respiration of patients with respiratory failure or even respiratory arrest. I...[Details]
【
Abstract
】
RFID technology will be ubiquitous in the future, and there is no doubt about it, because it brings convenience and timeliness to people, which means efficiency and...[Details]
1 Overview
Drugs are like a "double-edged sword". They can treat diseases but can also cause serious adverse consequences. The dual nature of drugs depends on whether they are used rationally....[Details]
For more than 10 years, analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) have been widely used in industrial process control, medical instruments, communication systems, radar and other products as a booster of in...[Details]
Implantable Cardivoerter Defibrillators (ICDs) have been in common use for several years. ICDs apply a high voltage pulse between two electrodes connected to the heart, which detects cardiac fibrillat...[Details]
1 Overview
The BP01 pressure sensor is specially designed for monitoring blood pressure and is mainly used in portable electronic sphygmomanometers. It uses a precision thick-film ceramic chip and...[Details]
This article introduces a miniature home electrocardiograph. The instrument has powerful functions: display monitoring, storage, playback, printing, record management, power alarm, telephone or Intern...[Details]
1 Introduction
In the current test field, the correlation detection method is increasingly widely used for filtering. Correlation filtering can easily separate a signal of a specific frequency...[Details]
Chapter 1 Proposal
Endless salespeople interrupt your normal work schedule;
Employees leave their work stations without permission during working hours;
Unauthorized persons ente...[Details]
Lithium-ion batteries have a high energy-to-weight and energy-to-volume ratio, no memory effect, can be recharged many times, have a long service life, and are becoming increasingly cheaper. A good...[Details]
A correct circuit design cannot be manufactured 100% correctly when it is taken to the factory for manufacturing. It will always be affected by various uncertainties, such as deviations in manufact...[Details]
Abstract:
Online dynamic signature authentication is increasingly used in various fields, especially in banking and financial systems and personal identification. As the basis of online signa...[Details]
AD8205 is a single-power high-performance differential amplifier launched by Analog Devices, Inc., USA. The typical single-power supply voltage is 5V, and its common-mode voltage input r...[Details]