Laird designs and manufactures customized, performance-critical products for
wireless and other advanced electronics applications.
About Laird
Laird is a global technology business focused on enabling wireless communication and smart systems, and providing components and systems
that protect electronics. Laird operates through two divisions, Wireless Systems and Performance Materials. Wireless Systems solutions include
antenna systems, embedded wireless modules, telematics products and wireless automation and control solutions. Performance Materials
solutions include electromagnetic interference shielding, thermal management and signal integrity products. As a leader in the design, supply and
support of innovative technology, our products allow people, organisations, machines and applications to connect effectively, helping to build a
world where smart technology transforms the way of life. Custom products are supplied to major sectors of the electronics industry including the
handset, telecommunications, IT, automotive, public safety, consumer, medical, rail, mining and industrial markets. Providing value and
differentiation to our customers though innovation, reliable fulfilment and speed, Laird PLC is listed and headquartered in London, and employs
over 9,000 people in more than 58 facilities located in 18 countries.
A Brief Introduction to Backhaul
Backhaul consists of carriers, or companies, who set up wireless Internet systems. These systems offer a central hotspot that allows subscribers
within a limited coverage area to connect to the hotspot through a wireless connection. Backhaul comprises of a wireless network that covers
protocols such as WLAN, WiMAX, Base Station and Point-to-Point. Backhaul antennas are typically used for fixed point wireless at a location.
Depend on Laird
Laird’s Backhaul antennas meet stringent compliance standards and are competitively priced. Its worldwide engineering teams, using proprietary
artificial intelligence antenna design software, create antenna designs with the tightest patterns and highest gain in the most compact package.
With Laird’s proven expertise in high-capacity manufacturing operations, its Backhaul product line exhibits a good value/performance ratio.
Benefits of Backhaul Technology
Some benefits of using Laird’s Backhaul antennas include:
Instant Internet connection anywhere around a hotspot
Quick deployment
Cost-effective solutions
• Variety of VPOL and HPOL configurations
Wideband performance
Well suited for point-to-point or point-to-multipoint applications
WiMAX Internal Antennas
Laird’s internal wireless device antennas feature wide bandwidth to enhance the performance and application of portable wireless devices based
on standards such as 802.11 and Bluetooth. The antennas are specifically designed to be embedded inside devices for aesthetically pleasing
integration with high durability.
PART NUMBER
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
ANTENNA
TYPE
PATTERN TYPE
VSWR
GAIN (dBl)
POLAR-
IZATION
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LENGTH
WIDTH
CONNECTOR TYPES
MOUNT STYLE
INDOOR/OUTDOOR
EMX2360A1-10UFL
EMX2360A1-15UFL
EMX2360A1-20UFL
EMX2360A1-25UFL
2300-6000
2300-6000
2300-6000
2300-6000
Embedded
Embedded
Embedded
Embedded
Omnidirectional
Omnidirectional
Omnidirectional
Omnidirectional
2
2
2
2
4 dBi
(2.3-2.7 GHz),
2.1 dBi
(3.3 GHz)
and 4 dBi
(4.9-5.875 GHz)
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
2
2
2
2
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
IPEX MHF
IPEX MHF
IPEX MHF
IPEX MHF
Surface Mount
Surface Mount
Surface Mount
Surface Mount
Indoor
Indoor
Indoor
Indoor
Telecom - Backhaul Antennas
General
•
CP24-12
•
ES24-14-echo
General antennas, otherwise known as Client Antennas, are used at a client site. They are typically directional antennas with gains from 5 dBi to 17 dBi.
Due to typically poor site infrastructure at the client locations, these antennas need to be low wind loading. These antennas have either have VPOL or
HPOL capability, contributing to balanced performance in each polarity.
PART NUMBER
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
ANTENNA TYPE
PATTERN TYPE
VSWR
GAIN
(dBi)
BEAM WIDTH (DEG)
EL
AZ
POLAR-
IZATION
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LENGTH WIDTH HT
DIA
CONNECTOR
TYPES
MOUNT
STYLE
INDOOR/
OUTDOOR
CP24-12
ES24-14
ES58-17
IN5RD Series
IN7-3RD Series
RD2458-5-NM
2400-2485
2400-2485
5725-5850
5150-5850
698-806
2400/5000
Circular Polarized
Echo (Backfire)
Echo (Backfire)
Indoor
Indoor
Dipole
Dipole
Indoor
Indoor
LP
Mini-Directional
Mesh Kit
Directional
Directional
Directional
Omni-directional
Omni-directional
Omni-directional
Omni-directional
Omni-directional
Omni-directional
Directional
Directional
Omni-directional
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
2
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
12
14
17
5
3
2
2
3
2.2
9
–
5,7,9
37
26
25
50
50
90
90
–
–
55
–
–
37
26
25
360
360
360
360
360
360
90
–
–
Circular
H/V
H/V
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
8.5
–
–
–
6.2
7.6
7.6
–
–
15.5
–
–
–
–
2.5
0.6
0.05
0.05
3.4
4.25
10.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2.75
–
–
8
10.24
10
–
–
–
–
7.32
7.25
–
–
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Mast
Mast
Mast
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Indoor
Outdoor
Indoor
Indoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Type RSMA, RTNC Rubber Duck
Type SMA, RSMA Rubber Duck
Type N(m), RSMA,
RTNC, RTNC-W, Rubber Duck
SMA, TNC
Type N(m), RTNC Rubber Duck
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type MC, MMCX,
RMMCX, RSMA,
RTNC, UFL
Surface
Surface
Mast
Mast
Mast
RD2458-5-OTDR-NM 2400/5000
IN800/2700-5
IN800/5900-5
LP800-2500-9-NF
MD24-12
MK24 Series
806/2700
800/5900
800/2400
2400-2485
2400-2485
Die Cast Enclosure
The Die-Cast Enclosure (DCE) series offers a directional VPOL panel antenna that is contained within a die-cast aluminum enclosure. The enclosure adds to
the long life of the antenna in outdoor environments. The powder coat paint over aluminum construction offers unsurpassed resistance to corrosion. The
die-cast enclosure has extra heavy duty mounting flanges for reliable mounting to poles or surface mounting to walls along with the inclusion of seven
engineered hole knockouts which allow for many different configurations of connectors and feedthrus without the need for drilling holes.
PART NUMBER
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
VSWR
GAIN
(dBi)
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LENGTH
WIDTH
HT
CONNECTOR TYPES
DCE10D-2419-NF
DCE10D-4924-NF
DCE10D-912-NF
DCE10I-2416-FSMF
DCE10I-2451-FSMF
DCE10I-4919-FSMF
DCE10I-985-FSMF
DCE-ANT2314
DCE-ANT2412-MC
DCE-ANT2458-MC
DCE-ANT24KIT-MMCX
DCE-ANT3516
DCE-ANT5819-7x6x2
DCE-ANT5819-MC
2400/2500
4940-5850
902-928
2400/2500
2400/5000
4940-5850
902-928
2300/2500
2400/2500
2400/5000
2400/2500
3300/3500
4940-5850
4940-5850
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
19
24
12
16
12
19
8
14
12
12,15
12
16
19
19
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type FSMF, MCM, MMCXP, RMMXP, RSMAM, RTNM, SSMB, UFL
Type FSMF, MCM, MMCXP, RMMXP, RSMAM, RTNM, SSMB, UFL
Type FSMF, MCM, MMCXP, RMMXP, RSMAM, RTNM, SSMB, UFL
Type FSMF, MCM, MMCXP, RMMXP, RSMAM, RTNM, SSMB, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, SSMB, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, SSMB, UFL
–
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, SSMB, UFL
•
DCE 7x6x2
Vagi
®
/Yagi Series
The Vagi/Yagi Series are rugged, easy-to-install, high-gain directional antennas used in a wide variety of wireless systems where low cost, good
performance and low wind loading are important factors. They include either a VPOL or HPOL configuration, along with a 1.5 VSWR as well. These
antennas can be pole mounted in outdoor environments.
PART NUMBER
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
GAIN
(dBi)
BANDWIDTH (DEG)
AZ
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LENGTH
CONNECTOR TYPES
VA24-16F
2400-2485
2500-2700
860-960
860-960
16
16
9,11,13
11,13
25 (E) / 30 (AZ)
25 (E) / 30 (AZ)
53, 50,30
45,35
22
22
19.7
33.5,46
Type N(f), N (m), RTNC
Type N(f), N (m)
Type N(f), RTNC
Type N(f)
•
Vagi VA25-16
•
YA9W
VA25-16F
YA9 Series
YA9W Series
2
| TELECOM BACKHAUL ANTENNA SOLUTIONS
Point-to-Point
Point-to-Point antennas are outdoor directional antennas that are used to connect two fixed points with a high bandwidth connection. Typically offering
900 MHz, 2.5 GHz, 3.5 GHz, or 5 GHz links, typically from less than one mile to over 30 miles. The antenna provides both single and dual polarity with high
gain and tight beamwidths that prevent interference and allow for longer distance links. Wide band performance offers higher bandwidths in wide band
multichannel systems.
PART NUMBER
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
ANTENNA
TYPE
VSWR
GAIN
(dBi)
BEAM WIDTH (DEG)
EL
AZ
POLAR-
IZATION
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LENGTH
WIDTH
DIA
CONNECTOR TYPES
DC23HDPF23-PF
DC24-24NF
DC24BP-23P Series
DC24HDPF1P
DC25HDPF2P
DC35-26P-NF
DC57-28
DC58-29
GD24 Series
GD24BP Series
GD25 Series
GD35 Series
GD53 Series
GD57 Series
GD58 Series
GD5W Series
GD9 Series
GD9-DC15-NF
HDDA3W-25-SP
HDDA3W-25-DP
HDDA3W-29-SP
HDDA3W-29-DP
HDDA5W-29-SP
HDDA5W-29-DP2
HDDA5W-32-SP
HDDA5W-32-DP2
2050-2300
2400-2485
2400-2485
2400-2485
2500-2700
3300/3500
5470-5725
5725-5850
2400-2485
2400-2485
2500-2700
3300/3500
5150-5350
5470-5725
5725-5850
4900-5850
900-928
900-928
3300-3800
3300-3800
3300-3800
3300-3800
4900-5875
4940-5850
4900-5875
4940-5850
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Grid
Parabolic Dish
Parabolic Dish
Parabolic Dish
Parabolic Dish
Parabolic Dish
Parabolic Dish
Parabolic Dish
Parabolic Dish
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.5
1.8
1.5
1.8
1.5
1.8
23
24
23
24
24
26
28
29
–
8
8
8
8
–
–
–
–
8
8
8
8
–
–
–
21,17,10
21,17,10
21,17,10
16,12,7
10
6
4
–
31
31
8.5
8.5
6
6
6
6
4
4
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
H or V
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
H/V
Vertical
H/V
Vertical
H/V
Vertical
H/V
–
42
42
42
42
–
–
–
16,24,36
16,24,36
16,24,36
16,24,36
15.7,24,36
15.7,24,36
15.7,24,36
15.7,24,36
–
42
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
24
24
24
24
–
–
–
12,16.5,28.5
12,16.5,28.5
12,16.5,28.5
12,16.5,28.5
11.8,16.8,28.5
11.8,16.8,28.5
11.8,16.8,28.5
11.8,16.8,28.5
–
24
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4
–
25.5
25.5
36.5
36.5
25.5
25.5
36.5
36.5
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(m), N(f), RSMA, RTNC
Type N(m), N(f)
Type N(m), N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(m), N(f), RSMA, RTNC
Type N(f)
Type N(m), N(f)
Type N(m), N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f), N(m)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
•
HDDA5W
15,19,24 17,11,8
14,18,23 17,11,8
15,19,24 17,11,8
17,20,25 13,8,6
21,25,28
21,25,28
22,26,29
21,25,28
15,18
15
25
25
29
29
29
29
32
32
11
6
6
–
22,16.5
22
8.5
8.5
6
6
6
6
4
4
•
HDDA3W-29
•
GD5W
Omnidirectional
Omnidirectional antennas are outdoor collinear (stick) antennas that service a large, 360 degree area through the means of an omnidirectionl pattern
with a 1.5 VSWR. They are the most economical solution for access point or for covering sparsely populated areas. Ranges are typically from five to a
maximum of eight miles.
PART NUMBER
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
GAIN
(dBi)
EL
BEAM WIDTH (DEG)
AZ
POLAR-
IZATION
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LENGTH
WIDTH
HT
CONNECTOR TYPES
OD24 Series
OD24-
Downtilt Series
OD24-7D5
OD24-9D7
OD24-9-WB
OD24M Series
OD49-11D1
OD49M-11D1
OD49M-6
OD58-12
OD58M-12
OD5W-11
OD5WM Series
OD9-11D1
OD9 Series
ODH24 Series
ODH9-9
S3307BPNF
OF365013D3-FNF
WTS2333C-FRSMM
2400-2485
2400-2485
2400-2485
2400-2485
2400/2500
2400-2485
4940-4990
4940-4990
4940-4990
5470-5850
5470-5850
4900-5850
5150-5850
860-960
860-960
2400-2485
900-928
3300/3500
3650-3700
3300-3900
5,9,12
7,9
7
9
9
5,7,9,12
11
11
6
12
12
11
6,8
11
5,6,8,11
9, 13
9
9.0
13.0
2.7
14,7
18,14
18
14
14
–
–
5
8.5
–
7
–
8.5
7
–
20, 7
18
8
4.8
90
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
Omni-directional
Omni-directional
360
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Horizontal
Horizontal
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
27, 48
21
21
27
27
–
–
31
7
–
27.5
–
19
–
–
49,27
62
28.2
43.1
3.78
–
–
–
–
–
0.6
–
0.6
0.5
–
0.6
–
0.6
–
–
4
8
–
–
0.37
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
2
1.7
1.3
–
Type N(f), N(m)
Type N(f), N(m)
Type N(f), N(m)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f), N(m)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f), N(m), RTNC
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type N(f)
Type RPSMA
•
s24517pth
•
OD24-9
•
OD58-12
•
OF365013D4-FNF_BW
•
OD24-7
3
Sector
Sector antennas are used to sectorize the coverage area in 60, 90, or 120 degree bandwidths, with tighter and wider coverage available. They are typically higher
gain and are less prone to interference, and provide a directional pattern with 1.5 VSWR. These antennas include a Type N (female) connector and can be pole
mounted in outdoor environments.
PART NUMBER
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
GAIN
(dBl)
BEAMWIDTH (DEG)
EL
AZ
POLARIZATION
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LENGTH
WIDTH
HEIGHT
SA24 Series
SA24-WB Series
SA9-120-13
SAH24 Series
SAH35-90-16
SAH58-120-16-WB
SAH9-120-12
SO24-120x3-15
J23014V00-120N
J23016S00-90N
J23017S00-65N
SKS230065-18N-001
SKS230090-16N-001
J34014V01-90N
J33017S00-90N
J33017S00-65N
J34016V01-60N
J51014V00-120N
J51016V00-90N
J51017V00-60N
S49016120PNF
S4901790PNF
SJS515090-16
2400-2485
2300/2500
860-960
2400-2485
3300/3500
5470-5850
900-928
2400-2485
2300/2500
2300/2500
2300/2500
2300-2700
2300-2700
3300/3500
3300/3500
3300/3500
3300/3500
4900-5900
4900-5900
4900-5900
4900-5850
4900-5850
5150-5850
9,12,14
16,17, 20
12
12,16
17
16,17
12
15
15.5
16.5
18.0
18
16.5
16.5
16.5
17.0
17.5
15.0
16.0
17.5
15.5
16.5
16.25
30,10
7,8,9
16
18,7
6.5
6
15
2
7
7
7
5.5-6.5
5.5-6.5
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
5.5
5.5
6.5
90/120/180
45,60,90,120
120
120
90
90,120
120
360
120
90
65
65
90
90
90
65
60
120
90
60
15
7
90
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Horizontal
Horizontal
Horizontal
Horizontal
Vertical
Vertical
Dual Slant 45
Dual Slant 45
+45° and -45°
+45° and -45°
Vertical
Dual Slant 45
Dual Slant 45
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Vertical
Dual Linear,
+45°/-45°
10,40
33.5,34
5.3
23
35.5
22
62
40
39.9
40
40.1
44.9
44.9
30.2
28.2
28.2
30.2
18.2
18.2
18.2
24.6
24.6
21.9
6.5,10.25
6.5,7
11
4
4.7
5
8
6.5
4.3
8.2
6.3
6.5
6.5
5.9
6.3
4.8
5.9
4.7
4.7
4.7
2
2
2.6
2.5,7
2.5
5
1
2.4
8
2
–
8
4.5
4
2.9
2.9
3.4
11.3
2.7
3.4
2.9
3.1
2.8
2.7
2.7
5.7
•
J51016VOO-90N90N
•
SAH58
•
SA24
•
J23014V00-120N
RooTenna
®
RooTenna® panel antennas are designed to allow integration of customers’ radio equipment inside a weatherproof compartment. The radio com-
partment is big enough to house transceivers, amplifiers, and other electronic equipment. The antennas themselves offer a directional pattern with 1.5
VSWR, and can be either surface or wall mounted in outdoor environments.
PART NUMBER
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
GAIN (dBl)
BEAMWIDTH (DEG)
EL
AZ
POLARIZATION
DIMENSIONS (mm)
LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT
CONNECTOR TYPES
R2T24-19
R2T2458LW
R2T2458W
R2T24LW-15
R2T24W-15
R2T58-24
R2T58LW-19
R2T58W-19
R2T9-12
2400/2500
2400/5000
2400/5000
2300/2500
2300/2500
4940-5850
4940-5850
4940-5850
900-928
19
12
12
15
15
24
19
19
12
19
43/22
43/22
30
30
9
15
15
50
16
43/22
43/22
30
30
9
15
15
45
H or V
H or V
H or V
H or V
H or V
H or V
H or V
H or V
H or V
18.5
10.75
10.75
10.75
10.75
16.25
10.75
10.75
18.5
2.5
2.6
3.5
3.5
3.5
1.0
2.6
3.5
2.5
16.8
10.75
10.75
10.75
10.75
14.75
10.75
10.75
16.8
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL, NHK
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
Type MC, MMCX, RMMCX, RSMA, RTNC, UFL
•
R2T2458 RooTennas
Panel
Flat panel directional antennas offer high gain with a 1.5 VSWR in a thin low profile package. The antennas are constructed of a gray color UV resistant
ABS plastic radome with an aluminum backplate. The antenna can be used in horizontal or vertical polarization, and can be surface, pole, or wall
[b]First of all, this seminar started a little early, but the information is very practical. It is in Chinese. I guess analog electronics friends will love it after seeing it! Then download it slowly,...
Modelsim can simulate before, but not after. Is it a software problem or is it not completely cracked? I can guarantee that the operation of the simulation process must be correct....
495 Questions You Must Know - A Must-Have for Masters to Learn C Language, A Must-Have for Advanced Masters, Just Download It, This is what I collected, I think it's pretty good!!!...
I made a small board two days ago, just to practice my skills. Thanks for your praise.
I'm just about to start making my second board. Seeing that some friends have asked about this, I decided to writ...
1. Introduction
Since the 1980s, with the continuous development of automotive electronic technology, there are more and more electronic control units in automobiles, such as electronic fuel i...[Details]
When choosing a laptop battery, you should consider several factors, such as power, appearance, and quality.
Regarding power, we often see that a manufacturer uses values such as the number ...[Details]
In the previous series, we have listed some basic knowledge of C language in Tables 1 to 3. We hope that beginners can strengthen their memory of the above tables and gradually learn to use them wh...[Details]
Aromatic gases are widely present in food, medicine, cosmetics and various daily chemical products, such as snacks, liquor, spices, Chinese herbal medicines, plasters, perfumes, soaps, shampoos, et...[Details]
I. Introduction
Since RS232 has a short communication distance (only 15 meters according to EAT/TAI-232 standard), and can only perform point-to-point communication, it cannot directly f...[Details]
Digital array radar (DAR) uses digital beam forming (DBF) in both receiving and transmitting modes to achieve flexible distribution and reception of RF signal power in the airspace, obtain excellent t...[Details]
TC9012F is a universal CMOS large-scale integrated circuit for infrared remote control signal transmission, suitable for remote control of TV, VTR, laser player and other equipment. In the market, ...[Details]
Capacitors
are basic components in various electronic devices and are widely used for bypassing, coupling,
filtering
, tuning, etc. in electronic circuits. However, to use capacitors,...[Details]
Abstract: Aiming at the needs of coal-rock acoustic emission signal monitoring system, a data acquisition circuit with 24-bit resolution and 16-channel synchronous data acquisition function is desi...[Details]
Abstract: With the development and construction of BeiDou II system, China will shift from the situation dominated by GPS to the situation dominated by BeiDou II global navigation system independen...[Details]
1. Proposal of
reconfigurable
measurement and control system
The measurement and control system generally refers to a system based on
computers
to realize data acquisition a...[Details]
Temperature compensated quartz crystal oscillator (TCXO) is widely used as a high-precision frequency source in communication systems, radar navigation systems, precision measurement and control sy...[Details]
A stepper motor is an electromagnetic mechanical device that converts an electrical pulse signal into an angular displacement or a linear displacement. The stability and reliability of a stepper mo...[Details]
0 Introduction
There are many types of sensors, and the working principles, measurement targets and measurement environments of different types of sensors vary greatly. The corresponding detection s...[Details]
0 Introduction
In order to improve the automation control of shortwave transmitters, so that they can automatically process from far to near, the technicians here use the ICS system to complete the ...[Details]
Analogue and Mixed Signal
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