19-1062; Rev 1; 11/99
Low-Voltage, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
_________________General Description
The MAX4501/MAX4502 are single-pole/single-throw
(SPST), low-voltage, single-supply, CMOS analog
switches. The MAX4501 is normally open (NO). The
MAX4502 is normally closed (NC).
These CMOS switches can operate continuously with a
single supply between +2V and +12V. Each switch can
handle Rail-to-Rail
®
analog signals. The off-leakage
current is only 1nA at +25°C or 10nA at +85°C.
The digital input has 0.8V and 2.4V logic thresholds,
ensuring TTL/CMOS-logic compatibility when using a
single +5V supply.
_____________________________Features
o
o
o
o
Available in SOT23-5 and SC70-5 Packages
+2V to +12V Single-Supply Operation
Guaranteed On-Resistance: 250Ω at +5V
Guaranteed Low Off-Leakage Current
1nA at +25°C
10nA at +85°C
Guaranteed Low On-Leakage Current
2nA at +25°C
20nA at +85°C
Low Charge Injection: 10pC
Fast Switching Speed: t
ON
= 75ns, t
OFF
= 50ns
TTL/CMOS-Logic Compatible with +5V Supply
MAX4501/MAX4502
o
o
o
o
_________________________Applications
Battery-Operated Equipment
Audio and Video Signal Routing
________________Ordering Information
PART
MAX4501CUK-T
TEMP. RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-55°C to +125°C
PIN-
PACKAGE
5 SOT23-5
8 SO
8 Plastic DIP
Dice*
5 SC70-5
5 SOT23-5
8 SO
8 Plastic DIP
8 CERDIP**
TOP
MARK
AAAA
—
—
—
AAE
AAAA
—
—
—
Low-Voltage Data-Acquisition Systems
Communications Circuits
PCMCIA Cards
Cellular Phones
Modems
MAX4501CSA
MAX4501CPA
MAX4501C/D
MAX4501EXK-T
MAX4501EUK-T
MAX4501ESA
MAX4501EPA
MAX4501MJA
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
*Contact factory for dice specifications.
**Contact factory for availability.
_______________________Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Table
TOP VIEW
COM 1
N.C. 2
N.C. 3
V+ 4
8
7
6
NO
GND
IN
N.C.
COM 1
N.C. 2
N.C. 3
V+ 4
8
7
6
NC
GND
IN
N.C.
NO 2
NC 2
COM 1
5
V+
COM 1
5
V+
MAX4501
SO/DIP
5
MAX4502
SO/DIP
INPUT
LOW
HIGH
5
GND 3
MAX4501
4
IN
GND 3
MAX4502
4
IN
SC70-5/SOT23-5
SWITCH STATE
MAX4502
MAX4501
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
SC70-5/SOT23-5
N.C. = NOT INTERNALLY CONNECTED
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd.
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
Low-Voltage, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
MAX4501/MAX4502
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Voltages Referenced to GND)
V+ ...........................................................................-0.3V to +13V
Voltage into Any Terminal (Note 1) ..........-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V) or
±10mA (whichever occurs first)
Continuous Current into Any Terminal..............................±10mA
Peak Current, NO or COM
(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle)..................................±20mA
ESD per Method 3015.7 ..................................................>2000V
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
5-Pin SC70-5 (derate 2.5mW/°C above +70°C)...........200mW
5-Pin SOT23-5 (derate 7.1mW/°C above +70°C) ........571mW
8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C)................471mW
8-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C) ...727mW
8-Pin CERDIP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C)........640mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX4501C_ _/MAX4502C_ _ .............................0°C to +70°C
MAX4501E_ _/MAX4502E_ _ ...........................-40°C to +85°C
MAX4501MJA/MAX4502MJA ........................-55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Note 1:
Voltages exceeding V+ or GND on any signal terminal are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to
maximum current rating.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+5V Supply
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V
INH
= 2.4V, V
INL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
COM to NO or NC
On-Resistance
NO or NC Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 3, 4)
V
COM
,
V
NO
, V
NC
R
ON
I
NO(OFF),
I
NC(OFF)
V
COM
= 3.5V,
I
COM
= 1mA
V+ = 5.5V,
V
COM
= 1V,
V
NO
or V
NC
= 4.5V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
-1
-10
-100
-1
-10
-100
-2
-20
-200
2.4
0
V
IN
= V+, 0
V
NO
= V
NC
= 1.5V,
V
IN
= 3V, R
L
= 1kΩ,
C
L
= 35pF, Figure 1
V
NO
= V
NC
= 1.5V,
V
IN
= 3V, R
L
= 1kΩ,
C
L
= 35pF, Figure 1
-1
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.01
0
90
V+
250
350
1
10
100
1
10
100
2
20
200
V+
0.8
1
V
V
µA
nA
nA
nA
V
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
COM Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 3, 4)
V+ = 5.5V,
I
COM(OFF)
V
COM
= 1V,
V
NO
or V
NC
= 4.5V
V+ = 5.5V,
V
COM
= 1V, 4.5V
COM On-Leakage Current
(Notes 3, 4)
DIGITAL I/O
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
Input Current Logic High or Low
I
COM(ON)
V
INH
V
INL
I
INH
, I
INL
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
10
16
75
ns
150
50
ns
150
Turn-On Time
t
ON
Turn-Off Time
t
OFF
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Low-Voltage, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
MAX4501/MAX4502
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+5V Supply (continued)
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V
INH
= 2.4V, V
INL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
C
L
= 1nF, V
NO
= 0, R
S
= 0Ω, T
A
= +25°C,
Figure 2
R
L
= 50Ω, C
L
= 15pF, V
NO
= 1V
RMS
,
f = 100kHz, T
A
= +25°C, Figure 3
f = 1MHz, Figure 4
f = 1MHz, Figure 4
f = 1MHz, Figure 4
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
-1
-10
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Charge Injection (Note 5)
Off-Isolation
NO or NC Off-Capacitance
COM Off-Capacitance
COM On-Capacitance
POWER SUPPLY
V+ Supply Current
I+
V
IN
= 0 or V+
1
10
µA
Q
V
ISO
C
NO(OFF)
,
C
NC(OFF)
C
COM(OFF)
C
COM(ON)
1
< -100
3
3
8
10
pC
dB
pF
pF
pF
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+12V Supply
(V+ = +11.4V to +12.6V, V
INH
= 5.0V, V
INL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
COM to NO or NC
On-Resistance
NO or NC Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 3, 4)
V
COM
,
V
NO
, V
NC
R
ON
I
NO(OFF)
,
I
NC(OFF)
V
COM
= 10V,
I
COM
= 1mA
V
COM
= 10V,
V
NO
or V
NC
= 1V,
V+ = +12.6V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
-5
-50
-500
-5
-50
-500
-10
-100
-1000
5.0
0
V
IN
= 0 or V+
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
-1
-1
-10
0.03
0
40
V+
160
200
5
50
500
5
50
500
10
100
1000
V+
0.8
1
1
10
V
V
µA
nA
nA
nA
V
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
COM Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 3, 4)
V
COM
= 10V,
I
COM(OFF)
V
NO
or V
NC
= 1V,
V+ = +12.6V
V
COM
= 10V,
V+ = +12.6V
COM On-Leakage Current
(Notes 3, 4)
DIGITAL I/O
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
Input Current Logic High or Low
POWER SUPPLY
V+ Supply Current
I
COM(ON)
V
INH
V
INL
I
INH
, I
INL
I+
IN = 0 or V+
µA
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
Low-Voltage, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
MAX4501/MAX4502
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+3V Supply
(V+ = +3.0V to +3.6V, V
INH
= 2.4V, V
INL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
COM to NO or NC
On-Resistance
DIGITAL I/O
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
Input Current Logic High or Low
V
INH
V
INL
I
INH
, I
INL
V
IN
= 0 or V+
2.4
0
-1.00
0.03
V+
0.8
1.00
V
V
µA
V
COM
,
V
NO
, V
NC
R
ON
V
COM
= 1.5V,
I
COM
= 0.1mA
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
0
175
V+
600
800
V
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Turn-On Time
(Note 5)
t
ON
V
NO
= V
NC
= 1.5V,
V
IN
= 3V, R
L
= 1kΩ,
Figure 1
V
NO
= V
NC
= 1.5V,
V
IN
= 3V, R
L
= 1kΩ,
Figure 1
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
0.5
-1
-10
10
45
300
ns
500
125
ns
175
10
1
10
pC
Turn-Off Time
(Note 5)
Charge Injection (Note 5)
POWER SUPPLY
V+ Supply Current
t
OFF
Q
C
L
= 1nF, T
A
= +25°C, Figure 2
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
I+
IN = 0 or V+
µA
Note 2:
Algebraic convention is used in this data sheet; the most negative value is shown in the minimum column.
Note 3:
Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum-rated hot operating temperature, and are guaranteed by correlation
at +25°C.
Note 4:
SOT and SC70 packaged parts are 100% tested at +25°C. Limits at maximum and minimum rated temperature are guaran-
teed by design and correlation limits at +25°C.
Note 5:
Guaranteed, not production tested.
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Low-Voltage, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics
(V+ = +5V, GND = 0, T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
ON-RESISTANCE
vs. V
COM
AND TEMPERATURE
MAX4501-01
MAX4501/MAX4502
ON-RESISTANCE
vs. V
COM
MAX4501-02
OFF-LEAKAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
V+ = 5.5V
100
MAX4501-03
250
1000
V+ = 2V
1000
200
V+ = 3V
R
ON
(Ω)
100
V+ = 5V
V+ = 9V
OFF-LEAKAGE (pA)
R
ON
(Ω)
150
T
A
= +85°C
100
T
A
= +125°C
10
50
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -55°C
V+ = 12V
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
V
COM
(V)
10
0
2
4
6
V
COM
(V)
8
10
12
0.1
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
ON-LEAKAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
V+ = 5.5V
1000
ON-LEAKAGE (pA)
MAX4501-04
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
0
-10
-20
-30
LOSS (dB)
-40
-50
-60
OFF-ISOLATION
ON-LOSS
ON-PHASE
MAX4501-05
10,000
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
PHASE (DEGREES)
100
10
1
-70
-80
V+ = +5V
50Ω IN/OUT
0.1
1
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
1000
-70
-80
0.1
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
-90
TEMPERATURE (°C)
CHARGE INJECTION
vs. V
COM
MAX4501-05a
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4501-06
SWITCHING TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
R
LOAD
= 1kΩ
t
ON
90
80
MAX4501-07
6
5
V+ = 12V
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
V+ = 5V
V+ = 3V
100
V+ = 5V
600Ω IN/OUT
10
100
70
t
ON
/t
OFF
(ns)
60
50
40
30
20
10
t
OFF
THD (%)
Q (pC)
1
0.1
0.01
9 10 11 12
10
100
1k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10k
100k
0
0
2
4
6
V
SUPPLY
(V)
8
10
12
V
COM
(V)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Microcontroller MCU
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