TECHNICAL DATA
POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR
3- TERMINAL 1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS
The IL78xx series of three-terminal positive regulators are
available in the TO-220, TO-252, TO-263 package and with
several fixed output voltage, marking them useful in a wide range
of applications. These applications include on-card regulation for
elimination of noise and distribution problems associated with
single point regulation with single point regulation. In addition,
they can be used with power pass elements to make high current
voltage regulators. If adequate heat sinking is provided, each of
these regulator can deliver over 1A of output current. Although
designed primarily as fixed voltage regulators, these devices can
be used with external components to obtain adjustable voltage
and currents.
IL78xx
FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
Output current up to 1A
No external components required
Internal short circuit current limiting
Intermal thermal overload protection
Output transistor safe-area compensation
Output voltage offered in 4% tolerance
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristics
IL7805 ~ IL7818
Input Voltage
IL7824
Junction temperature
Power Dissipation (Tc=25° C)
Power Dissipation (Without Heatsink)
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
VI
Tj
PD
PD
Topr
Tstg
40
+150
20
1.2
-40 ~ +125
-60 ~ +150
°
C
W
W
°
C
°
C
Symbol
VI
Value
35
V
Unit
Rev. 02
IL78XX
IL7805 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, Tmin<Tj<Tmax, Io=500mA, VI=10V, Ci=0.33
㎌,
Co=0.1
㎌,
unless otherwise sprcified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test condition
Tj = 25° C
Output Voltage
Vo
5.0mA
≤Io ≤1.0A,
PD
≤15W
VI = 7V to 20V
VI = 8V to 20V
Tj =
25° C
Tj =
25° C
VI = 7V to 25V
VI = 8V to 12V
Io = 5.0mA to 1.5A
Io = 250mA to 750mA
Tj = 25° C
Io = 5mA to 1A
Quiescent current
Change
Output voltage Drift
Output noise voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout voltage
Peak current
Output Resistance
Short circuit current
△Iq
VI = 7V to 25V
VI = 8V to 25V
△Vo/△T
Min.
4.8
Typ.
5.0
Max.
5.2
Unit
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
Line Regulation
△Vo
4.0
1.6
9
4
5
0.03
0.3
100
50
100
50
8
0.5
1.3
mA
mA
mV
Load Regulation
Quiescent current
△Vo
Iq
Io = 5mA
f = 10Hz to 100KHz, Ta = 25° C
f = 120Hz, VI = 8V to 18V
Io = 1A, Tj = 25° C
Tj = 25° C
f = 1KHz
Vi = 35V, Ta = 25° C
62
-0.8
42
73
2
2.2
15
230
mV/° C
㎶
dB
V
A
Vn
RR
Vd
Ipk
Ro
Isc
mA
* Load and lone regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in Vo due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
Rev. 02
IL78XX
IL7806 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, Tmin<Tj<Tmax, Io=500mA, VI=11V, Ci=0.33
㎌,
Co=0.1
㎌,
unless otherwise sprcified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test condition
Tj = 25° C
Output Voltage
Vo
5.0mA
≤Io ≤1.0A,
PD
≤15W
VI = 8V to 21V
VI = 9V to 21V
Tj =
25° C
Tj =
25° C
VI = 8V to 25V
VI = 9V to 13V
Io = 5.0mA to 1.5A
Io = 250mA to 750mA
Tj = 25° C
Io = 5mA to 1A
Quiescent current
Change
Output voltage Drift
Output noise voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout voltage
Peak current
Output Resistance
Short circuit current
△Iq
VI = 8V to 25V
VI = 9V to 25V
△Vo
/
△
T
Vn
RR
Vd
Ipk
Ro
Isc
Io = 5mA
f = 10Hz to 100KHz, Ta = 25° C
f = 120Hz, VI = 9V to 19V
Io = 1A, Tj = 25° C
Tj = 25° C
f = 1KHz
Vi = 35V, Ta = 25° C
59
-0.8
45
75
2
2.2
19
250
mA
mV/° C
㎶
dB
V
A
Min.
5.75
Typ.
6.0
Max.
6.25
V
Unit
5.7
6.0
6.3
Line Regulation
△Vo
5
1.5
9
3
5
120
60
120
60
8
0.5
1.3
mA
mA
mV
Load Regulation
Quiescent current
△Vo
Iq
* Load and lone regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in Vo due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
Rev. 02
IL78XX
IL7808 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, Tmin<Tj<Tmax, Io=500mA, VI=14V, Ci=0.33
㎌,
Co=0.1
㎌,
unless otherwise sprcified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test condition
Tj = 25° C
Output Voltage
Vo
5.0mA
≤Io ≤1.0A,
PD
≤15W
VI = 10.5V to 23V
VI = 11.5V to 23V
Tj =
25° C
Tj =
25° C
VI = 10.5V to 25V
VI = 11.5V to 17V
Io = 5.0mA to 1.5A
Io = 250mA to 750mA
Tj = 25° C
Io = 5mA to 1A
Quiescent current
Change
Output voltage Drift
Output noise voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout voltage
Peak current
Output Resistance
Short circuit current
∆Iq
VI = 10.5V to 25V
VI = 11.5V to 25V
∆
Vo/
∆
T
Vn
RR
Vd
Ipk
Ro
Isc
Io = 5mA
f = 10Hz to 100KHz, Ta = 25° C
f = 120Hz, VI = 11.5V to 21.5V
Io = 1A, Tj = 25° C
Tj = 25° C
f = 1KHz
Vi = 35V, Ta = 25° C
56
-0.8
52
73
2
2.2
17
230
mA
mV/° C
㎶
dB
V
A
Min.
7.7
Typ.
8.0
Max.
8.3
V
Unit
7.6
8.0
8.4
Line Regulation
∆Vo
5.0
2.0
10
5
5
0.05
0.5
160
80
160
80
8
0.5
1.0
mA
mA
mV
Load Regulation
Quiescent current
∆Vo
Iq
* Load and lone regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in Vo due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
Rev. 02