ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX29F040C
4M-BIT [512K x 8] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 5V ONLY
EQUAL SECTOR FLASH MEMORY
FEATURES
• 524,288 x 8 only
• Single power supply operation
- 5.0V only operation for read, erase and program op-
eration
• Fast access time: 70/90/120ns
• Compatible with MX29F040 device
• Low power consumption
- 30mA maximum active current(5MHz)
- 1uA typical standby current
• Command register architecture
- Byte Programming (9us typical)
- Sector Erase
8 equal sectors of 64K-Byte each
• Auto Erase (chip & sector) and Auto Program
- Automatically erase any combination of sectors with
Erase Suspend capability.
- Automatically program and verify data at specified
address
• Erase suspend/Erase Resume
- Suspends an erase operation to read data from, or
program data to, another sector that is not being
erased, then resumes the erase.
Status Reply
- Data# Polling & Toggle bit for detection of program
and erase cycle completion.
Sector protect/unprotect for 5V only system or 5V/
12V system.
Sector protection
- Hardware method to disable any combination of
sectors from program or erase operations
100,000 minimum erase/program cycles
Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to VCC+1V
Low VCC write inhibit is equal to or less than 3.2V
Package type:
- 32-pin PLCC, TSOP or PDIP
Compatibility with JEDEC standard
- Pinout and software compatible with single-power
supply Flash
20 years data retention
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MX29F040C is a 4-mega bit Flash memory orga-
nized as 512K bytes of 8 bits. MXIC's Flash memories
offer the most cost-effective and reliable read/write non-
volatile random access memory. The MX29F040C is
packaged in 32-pin PLCC, TSOP, PDIP. It is designed
to be reprogrammed and erased in system or in standard
EPROM programmers.
The standard MX29F040C offers access time as fast as
70ns, allowing operation of high-speed microprocessors
without wait states. To eliminate bus contention, the
MX29F040C has separate chip enable (CE#) and output
enable (OE#) controls.
MXIC's Flash memories augment EPROM functionality
with in-circuit electrical erasure and programming. The
MX29F040C uses a command register to manage this
functionality. The command register allows for 100%
TTL level control inputs and fixed power supply levels
during erase and programming, while maintaining maxi-
mum EPROM compatibility.
MXIC Flash technology reliably stores memory
contents even after 100,000 erase and program
cycles. The MXIC cell is designed to optimize the
erase and program mechanisms. In addition, the
combination of advanced tunnel oxide processing
and low internal electric fields for erase and
programming operations produces reliable cycling.
The MX29F040C uses a 5.0V±10% VCC supply to
perform the High Reliability Erase and auto
Program/Erase algorithms.
The highest degree of latch-up protection is
achieved with MXIC's proprietary non-epi process.
Latch-up protection is proved for stresses up to 100
milliamps on address and data pin from -1V to VCC
+ 1V.
P/N:PM1201
REV. 0.01, APR. 15, 2005
1
MX29F040C
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
32 PDIP
A18
A16
A15
A12
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
Q0
Q1
Q2
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
VCC
WE#
A17
A14
A13
A8
A9
A11
OE#
A10
CE#
Q7
Q6
Q5
Q4
Q3
32 PLCC
WE#
VCC
A12
A15
A16
A18
A17
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
Q0
5
4
1
32
30
29
A14
A13
A8
A9
MX29F040C
9
MX29F040C
25
A11
OE#
A10
CE#
13
14
GND
Q1
Q2
17
Q3
Q4
Q5
21
20
Q6
Q7
32 TSOP (Standard Type) (8mm x 20mm)
A11
A9
A8
A13
A14
A17
WE#
VCC
A18
A16
A15
A12
A7
A6
A5
A4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
OE#
A10
CE#
Q7
Q6
Q5
Q4
Q3
GND
Q2
Q1
Q0
A0
A1
A2
A3
MX29F040C
PIN DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
A0~A18
Q0~Q7
CE#
WE#
OE#
GND
VCC
PIN NAME
Address Input
Data Input/Output
Chip Enable Input
Write Enable Input
Output Enable Input
Ground Pin
+5.0V single power supply
SECTOR STRUCTURE
MX29F040C SECTOR ADDRESS TABLE
Sector
SA0
SA1
SA2
SA3
SA4
SA5
SA6
SA7
A18
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
A17
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
A16
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Address Range
00000h-0FFFFh
10000h-1FFFFh
20000h-2FFFFh
30000h-3FFFFh
40000h-4FFFFh
50000h-5FFFFh
60000h-6FFFFh
70000h-7FFFFh
Note: All sectors are 64 Kbytes in size.
P/N:PM1201
REV. 0.01, APR. 15, 2005
2
MX29F040C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
WRITE
CE#
OE#
WE#
CONTROL
INPUT
LOGIC
HIGH VOLTAGE
MACHINE
(WSM)
PROGRAM/ERASE
STATE
X-DECODER
STATE
FLASH
ARRAY
ARRAY
REGISTER
ADDRESS
LATCH
A0-A18
AND
BUFFER
SENSE
AMPLIFIER
Y-DECODER
Y-PASS GATE
SOURCE
HV
COMMAND
DATA
DECODER
PGM
DATA
HV
COMMAND
DATA LATCH
PROGRAM
DATA LATCH
Q0-Q7
I/O BUFFER
P/N:PM1201
REV. 0.01, APR. 15, 2005
3
MX29F040C
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING
The MX29F040C is byte programmable using the Auto-
matic Programming algorithm. The Automatic Program-
ming algorithm makes the external system do not need
to have time out sequence nor to verify the data pro-
grammed. The typical chip programming time at room
temperature of the MX29F040C is less than 4.5 sec-
onds.
matically pre-program and verify the entire array. Then
the device automatically times the erase pulse width,
provides the erase verification, and counts the number of
sequences. A status bit toggling between consecutive
read cycles provides feedback to the user as to the sta-
tus of the programming operation.
Register contents serve as inputs to an internal state-
machine which controls the erase and programming cir-
cuitry. During write cycles, the command register inter-
nally latches address and data needed for the program-
ming and erase operations. During a system write cycle,
addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or
CE#, whichever happens later, and data are latched on
the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first.
MXIC's Flash technology combines years of EPROM
experience to produce the highest levels of quality, relia-
bility, and cost effectiveness. The MX29F040C electri-
cally erases all bits simultaneously using Fowler-Nord-
heim tunneling. The bytes are programmed by using the
EPROM programming mechanism of hot electron injec-
tion.
During a program cycle, the state-machine will control
the program sequences and command register will not
respond to any command set. During a Sector Erase
cycle, the command register will only respond to Erase
Suspend command. After Erase Suspend is completed,
the device stays in read mode. After the state machine
has completed its task, it will allow the command regis-
ter to respond to its full command set.
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE
The entire chip is bulk erased using 10 ms erase pulses
according to MXIC's Automatic Chip Erase algorithm.
Typical erasure at room temperature is accomplished in
less than 4 second. The Automatic Erase algorithm au-
tomatically programs the entire array prior to electrical
erase. The timing and verification of electrical erase are
controlled internally within the device.
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE
The MX29F040C is sector(s) erasable using MXIC's
Auto Sector Erase algorithm. Sector erase modes
allow sectors of the array to be erased in one erase
cycle. The Automatic Sector Erase algorithm
automatically programs the specified sector(s) prior to
electrical erase. The timing and verification of
electrical erase are controlled internally within the
device.
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM
MXIC's Automatic Programming algorithm require the user
to only write program set-up commands (including 2 un-
lock write cycle and A0H) and a program command (pro-
gram data and address). The device automatically times
the programming pulse width, provides the program veri-
fication, and counts the number of sequences. A status
bit similar to Data# Polling and a status bit toggling be-
tween consecutive read cycles, provide feedback to the
user as to the status of the programming operation.
AUTOMATIC ERASE ALGORITHM
MXIC's Automatic Erase algorithm requires the user to
write commands to the command register using stand-
ard microprocessor write timings. The device will auto-
P/N:PM1201
REV. 0.01, APR. 15, 2005
4
MX29F040C
TABLE 1. SOFTWARE COMMAND DEFINITIONS
First Bus
Command
Reset
Read
Read Silicon ID
Sector Protect Verify
Program
Chip Erase
Sector Erase
Sector Erase Suspend
Sector Erase Resume
Unlock for sector
protect/unprotect
Bus
Cycle
1
1
4
4
4
6
6
1
1
6
Cycle
Addr
XXXH
RA
555H
555H
555H
555H
555H
XXXH
XXXH
555H
Data
F0H
RD
AAH
AAH
AAH
AAH
AAH
B0H
30H
AAH
2AAH 55H
555H 80H
555H AAH
2AAH 55H
555H 20H
2AAH 55H
2AAH 55H
2AAH 55H
2AAH 55H
2AAH 55H
555H 90H
555H 90H
555H A0H
555H 80H
555H 80H
ADI
02
PA
DDI
01H
PD
2AAH 55H
2AAH 55H
555H 10H
SA
30H
(SA)X 00H
Second Bus
Cycle
Addr
Third Bus
Cycle
Data Addr
Fourth Bus
Cycle
Data Addr
Fifth Bus
Cycle
Data Addr
Data
Sixth Bus
Cycle
Addr Data
555H AAH
555H AAH
Note:
1. ADI = Address of Device identifier; A1=0, A0 = 0 for manufacture code,A1=0, A0 = 1 for device code A2-A18=Do
not care.
(Refer to table 3)
DDI = Data of Device identifier : C2H for manufacture code, A4H for device code.
X = X can be VIL or VIH
RA=Address of memory location to be read.
RD=Data to be read at location RA.
2. PA = Address of memory location to be programmed.
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA.
SA = Address to the sector to be erased.
3. The system should generate the following address patterns: 555H or 2AAH to Address A10~A0 .
Address bit A11~A18=X=Don't care for all address commands except for Program Address (PA) and Sector
Address (SA). Write Sequence may be initiated with A11~A18 in either state.
4. For Sector Protect Verify Operation : If read out data is 01H, it means the sector has been protected. If read out
data is 00H, it means the sector is still not being protected.
COMMAND DEFINITIONS
Device operations are selected by writing specific address and data sequences into the command register. Writing
incorrect address and data values or writing them in the improper sequence will reset the device to the read mode.
Table 1 defines the valid register command sequences. Note that the Erase Suspend (B0H) and Erase Resume (30H)
commands are valid only while the Sector Erase operation is in progress. Either of the two reset command sequences
will reset the device (when applicable).
P/N:PM1201
REV. 0.01, APR. 15, 2005
5