or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
www.latticesemi.com
1-1
DS1002 Introduction_01.3
Lattice Semiconductor
Introduction
MachXO Family Data Sheet
The devices use look-up tables (LUTs) and embedded block memories traditionally associated with FPGAs for flex-
ible and efficient logic implementation. Through non-volatile technology, the devices provide the single-chip, high-
security, instant-on capabilities traditionally associated with CPLDs. Finally, advanced process technology and
careful design will provide the high pin-to-pin performance also associated with CPLDs.
The ispLEVER
®
design tools from Lattice allow complex designs to be efficiently implemented using the MachXO
family of devices. Popular logic synthesis tools provide synthesis library support for MachXO. The ispLEVER tools
use the synthesis tool output along with the constraints from its floor planning tools to place and route the design in
the MachXO device. The ispLEVER tool extracts the timing from the routing and back-annotates it into the design
for timing verification.
1-2
MachXO Family Data Sheet
Architecture
February 2007
Data Sheet DS1002
Architecture Overview
The MachXO family architecture contains an array of logic blocks surrounded by Programmable I/O (PIO). Some
devices in this family have sysCLOCK PLLs and blocks of sysMEM™ Embedded Block RAM (EBRs). Figures 2-1,
2-2, and 2-3 show the block diagrams of the various family members.
The logic blocks are arranged in a two-dimensional grid with rows and columns. The EBR blocks are arranged in a
column to the left of the logic array. The PIO cells are located at the periphery of the device, arranged into Banks.
The PIOs utilize a flexible I/O buffer referred to as a sysIO interface that supports operation with a variety of inter-
face standards. The blocks are connected with many vertical and horizontal routing channel resources. The place
and route software tool automatically allocates these routing resources.
There are two kinds of logic blocks, the Programmable Functional Unit (PFU) and the Programmable Functional
unit without RAM (PFF). The PFU contains the building blocks for logic, arithmetic, RAM, ROM, and register func-
tions. The PFF block contains building blocks for logic, arithmetic, ROM, and register functions. Both the PFU and
PFF blocks are optimized for flexibility, allowing complex designs to be implemented quickly and effectively. Logic
blocks are arranged in a two-dimensional array. Only one type of block is used per row.
In the MachXO family, the number of sysIO Banks varies by device. There are different types of I/O Buffers on dif-
ferent Banks. See the details in later sections of this document. The sysMEM EBRs are large, dedicated fast mem-
ory blocks; these blocks are found only in the larger devices. These blocks can be configured as RAM, ROM or
FIFO. FIFO support includes dedicated FIFO pointer and flag “hard” control logic to minimize LUT use.
The MachXO architecture provides up to two sysCLOCK™ Phase Locked Loop (PLL) blocks on larger devices.
These blocks are located at either end of the memory blocks. The PLLs have multiply, divide, and phase shifting
capabilities that are used to manage the frequency and phase relationships of the clocks.
Every device in the family has a JTAG Port that supports programming and configuration of the device as well as
access to the user logic. The MachXO devices are available for operation from 3.3V, 2.5V, 1.8V, and 1.2V power
supplies, providing easy integration into the overall system.
or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
www.latticesemi.com
2-1
DS1002
Architecture_01.4
Lattice Semiconductor
Figure 2-1. Top View of the MachXO1200 Device
1
Architecture
MachXO Family Data Sheet
PIOs Arranged into
sysIO Banks
sysMEM Embedded
Block RAM (EBR)
Programmable
Functional Units
with RAM (PFUs)
Programmable
Functional Units
without RAM (PFFs)
sysCLOCK
PLL
JTAG Port
1. Top view of the MachXO2280 device is similar but with higher LUT count, two PLLs, and three EBR blocks.
Take a look at the simplest electronic watch that cost 5 yuan and was played with when I was a child. It can be operated with only 2 buttons. Let's call them button A and button B. Here is a complete ...
In electronic products in various fields, as long as it involves switching power supplies, the application of passive components is indispensable. Among them, inductance is a crucial component, which ...
The company intends to use FPGA with parallel processing capabilities to develop the control strategy of four-wheel drive pure electric off-road vehicles. Since the four wheel hub motors of the four-w...
Whenever possible, remove all capacitors in parallel with the DUT . The wide bandwidth and resulting fast transient response of the Series 2300 power supplies can be used to maintain the DUT voltage d...
With the promotion of the construction of intelligent communities in the country, anti-theft systems have become essential equipment for intelligent communities. Especially in recent years, the urg...[Details]
introduction
With the continuous optimization of surface mount technology (SMT) and the rapid development of chip component manufacturing technology, the application of chip mounters in the el...[Details]
1. Introduction
Automobile pollution is one of the most important issues that people are most concerned about and need to solve urgently. As an important method for detecting automobile exhau...[Details]
The Portable Digital Data Acquisition System (PDDAS) uses LabVIEW Real-Time and PXI to control the wind tunnel test and record air pressure data from 128 different channels.
"The LabVIEW Real-...[Details]
Battery life is critical for portable applications. For applications such as smoke detectors, security devices, and thermostats, factory-installed batteries need to last for more than 10 years. The...[Details]
1. Introduction
With the gradual automation and modernization of industrial control systems, fieldbus control systems have received more and more attention and application. CAN bus is currentl...[Details]
1. With the development of modern industry and the continuous improvement of automation, some medium and large control systems have been greatly facilitated, which not only makes control easier, bu...[Details]
1 Introduction
The Third Steel Plant of Jigang Group is a key investment project of Jigang Group during the "15th Five-Year Plan". It has introduced first-class domestic and foreign advanced eq...[Details]
The potentiometer is an adjustable electronic component. The main functions of the potentiometer in the circuit are as follows:
1. Used as a voltage divider
A potentiometer is a continuou...[Details]
We know that the inverter consists of two parts: the main circuit and the control circuit. Due to the nonlinearity of the main circuit (switching action), the inverter itself is a source of harmoni...[Details]
0 Introduction
Ultrasonic waves
are mechanical waves with a frequency of more than 20KHz, and the propagation speed in the air is about 340 m/s (at 20°C). Ultrasonic waves can be gene...[Details]
store
To prevent moisture, LEDs should be stored in a dry and ventilated environment with a storage temperature of -40°C to +100°C and a relative humidity below 85%.
The LED should be use...[Details]
Introduction
my country's rapid economic growth is mainly due to the development of manufacturing and the acceleration of urbanization. However, urbanization cannot be achieved at the expense ...[Details]
introduction
Caller ID delivery (CID) is a service provided to the user's phone. The method is that the originating switch transmits the caller number and other information to the terminal swi...[Details]
1. Basic principles of organic/polymer solar cells
The basic principle of organic/polymer solar cells is to use the photovoltaic effect generated by light incident on the heterojunction of sem...[Details]
PCB Design
京公网安备 11010802033920号
EEWORLD
