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Emergency hand-held lamps powered by 6V maintenance-free batteries are widely used in rural areas. The charger used is a transformer step-down and single diode half-wave rectifier, and the charging...[Details]
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Assume that data is read from 8-bit AD (if it is a higher-bit AD, the data type can be defined as int), the subroutine is get_ad();
1. Limited secondary filtering
/* A value can be adjust...[Details]
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Floating-point digital signal processing has become a constant requirement for precision technology, often in applications requiring high accuracy in areas such as aviation, industrial machinery, a...[Details]
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1 Introduction
Solar street lights are mainly composed of four parts: solar photovoltaic cell components, batteries, charge and discharge controllers, and lighting fixtures. The bo...[Details]
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Battery life is critical for portable applications. For applications such as smoke detectors, security devices, and thermostats, factory-installed batteries need to last for more than 10 years. The...[Details]
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1. Introduction to CIF Board
Fieldbus integration based on PC system
Whether it is a master or a slave, fieldbus has won unanimous praise in the field of PC-based automation. For more...[Details]
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Overview
In spectral measurement, photomultiplier tubes (PMT) and charge-coupled devices (CCD) are often used as photoelectric converters. PMT is used in slow-changing, high-precision spectral...[Details]
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The concept of state machine
State machine is an important concept in software programming. More important than this concept is its flexible application. In a clear and efficient program, ther...[Details]
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Printed circuit boards ( PCBs
)
are used in most electrical products
. If a PCB has low
insulation resistance
(IR), the performance of the circuits on the PCB will be greatly reduced...[Details]
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With the rapid development of cities and the improvement of citizens' living standards, the number of various vehicles in cities is growing, and the demand for parking spaces in major commercial an...[Details]
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0 Introduction
Ultrasonic waves
are mechanical waves with a frequency of more than 20KHz, and the propagation speed in the air is about 340 m/s (at 20°C). Ultrasonic waves can be gene...[Details]
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Electric bicycles have long been a means of transportation for lower-income groups due to their affordability. The largest concentrated expense in the use of electric vehicles is the cost of replac...[Details]
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Portable power applications are broad and varied. Products range from wireless sensor nodes with average power consumption of only a few microwatts to in-vehicle medical or data acquisition systems...[Details]
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Nowadays, more and more people have digital cameras. The convenience and speed of digital cameras have gradually replaced film cameras and become the main tool for people's daily photography. The n...[Details]
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1 Introduction
At present, advocating health has become the focus of people's attention, and the emergence of treadmills has become more and more popular. People can exercise at home or in the ...[Details]