FAN7393A — Half-Bridge Gate Drive IC
December 2010
FAN7393A
Half-Bridge Gate Drive IC
Features
Floating Channel for Bootstrap Operation to +600V
Typically 2.5A/2.5A Sourcing/Sinking Current Driving
Capability
Extended Allowable Negative V
S
Swing to -9.8V for
Signal Propagation at V
BS
=15V
High-Side Output in Phase of IN Input Signal
3.3V and 5V Input Logic Compatible
Matched Propagation Delay for Both Channels
Built-in Shutdown Function
Built-in UVLO Functions for Both Channels
Built-in Common-Mode dv/dt Noise Cancelling Circuit
Internal 400ns Minimum Dead Time at R
DT
=0Ω
Programmable Turn-On Delay Control
(Dead-Time)
Description
The FAN7393A is a half-bridge gate-drive IC with shut-
down and programmable dead-time control functions
that can drive high-speed MOSFETs and Isolated Gate
Bridge Transistors (IGBTs) operating up to +600V. It has
a buffered output stage with all NMOS transistors
designed for high-pulse-current driving capability and
minimum cross-conduction.
Fairchild’s high-voltage process and common-mode
noise canceling techniques provide stable operation of
the high-side driver under high dv/dt noise circum-
stances. An advanced level-shift circuit offers high-side
gate driver operation up to V
S
=-9.8V (typical) for
V
BS
=15V.
The UVLO circuit prevents malfunction when V
DD
and
V
BS
are lower than the specified threshold voltage.
The high-current and low-output voltage drop feature
makes this device suitable for diverse half- and full-
bridge inverters; motor drive inverters, switching mode
power supplies, induction heating, and high-power DC-
DC converter applications.
Applications
High-Speed Power MOSFET and IGBT Gate Driver
Induction Heating
High-Power DC-DC Converter
Synchronous Step-Down Converter
Motor Drive Inverter
14-SOP
Ordering Information
Part Number
FAN7393AM
FAN7393AMX
Package
14-SOIC
Operating Temperature
-40°C to +125°C
Packing Method
Tube
Tape & Reel
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN7393A • Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN7393A — Half-Bridge Gate Drive IC
Typical Application Diagrams
+15V
R
BOOT
D
BOOT
FAN7393A
PWM IC
Control
PWM
Shutdown
1 IN
2 SD
3 V
SS
R
DT
4 DT
5 COM
6 LO
7 V
DD
V
S
11
NC 10
NC 9
NC 8
R2
NC 14
V
B
13
HO 12
R1
C
BOOT
Load
Up to 600V
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit
Internal Block Diagram
13 V
B
UVLO
DRIVER
PULSE
GENERATOR
IN
1
250K
HS(ON/OFF)
NOISE
CANCELLER
R
S
R
Q
12 HO
5V
250K
SCHMITT
TRIGGER INPUT
11 V
S
7 V
DD
SD
2
SHOOT-THROUGH
PREVENTION
R
DTINT
UVLO
DRIVER
DT
4
DEAD-TIME
{ DTMIN=400ns }
LS(ON/OFF)
VSS/COM
LEVEL
SHIFT
DELAY
6 LO
V
SS
3
5
Pin 8, 9, 10 and 14 are no connection
COM
Figure 2. Functional Block Diagram
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN7393A • Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
FAN7393A — Half-Bridge Gate Drive IC
Pin Configuration
IN
SD
V
SS
DT
COM
LO
V
DD
1
14
NC
V
B
HO
V
S
NC
NC
NC
2
13
FAN7393A
3
12
4
5
11
10
6
9
7
8
Figure 3. Pin Configurations (Top View)
Pin Definitions
Pin #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Name
IN
SD
V
SS
DT
COM
LO
V
DD
NC
NC
NC
V
S
HO
V
B
NC
Logic Input for Shutdown
Logic Ground
Description
Logic Input for High-Side and Low-Side Gate Driver Output, In-Phase with HO
Dead-Time Control with External Resistor (Referenced to V
SS
)
Ground
Low-Side Driver Return
Supply Voltage
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
High-Voltage Floating Supply Return
High-Side Driver Output
High-Side Floating Supply
No Connection
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN7393A • Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
FAN7393A — Half-Bridge Gate Drive IC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be opera-
ble above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addi-
tion, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The
absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. T
A
=25°C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
V
B
V
S
V
HO
V
LO
V
DD
V
IN
V
SD
DT
V
SS
dV
S
/dt
P
D
θ
JA
T
J
T
STG
Characteristics
High-Side Floating Supply Voltage
High-Side Floating Offset Voltage
(1)
High-Side Floating Output Voltage
Low-Side Output Voltage
Low-Side and Logic Fixed Supply Voltage
Logic Input Voltage (IN)
Logic Input Voltage (SD)
Programmable Dead-Time Pin Voltage
Logic Ground
Allowable Offset Voltage Slew Rate
Power Dissipation
(2, 3, 4)
Thermal Resistance
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
Min.
-0.3
V
B
-V
SHUNT
V
S
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
V
SS
-0.3
V
DD
-25
Max.
625.0
V
B
+0.3
V
B
+0.3
V
DD
+0.3
25.0
V
DD
+0.3
5.5
V
DD
+0.3
V
DD
+0.3
± 50
1
110
+150
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V/ns
W
°C/W
°C
°C
-55
+150
Notes:
1. This IC contains a shunt regulator on V
BS
. This supply pin should not be driven by a low-impedance voltage
source greater than V
SHUNT
specified in the Electrical Characteristics section.
2. Mounted on 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.6mm PCB (FR-4 glass epoxy material).
3. Refer to the following standards:
JESD51-2: Integral circuits thermal test method environmental conditions - natural convection, and
JESD51-3: Low effective thermal conductivity test board for leaded surface mount packages.
4. Do not exceed maximum P
D
under any circumstances.
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not
recommend exceeding them or designing to absolute maximum ratings.
Symbol
V
B
V
S
V
HO
V
DD
V
LO
V
IN
V
SD
DT
V
SS
T
A
Parameter
High-Side Floating Supply Voltage
High-Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
High-Side Output Voltage
Low-Side and Logic Fixed Supply Voltage
Low-Side Output Voltage
Logic Input Voltage (IN)
Logic Input Voltage (SD)
Programmable Dead-Time Pin Voltage
Logic Ground
Operating Ambient Temperature
Min.
V
S
+10
6-V
DD
V
S
10
COM
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
-5
-40
Max.
V
S
+20
600
V
B
20
V
DD
V
DD
5
V
DD
+5
+125
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
°C
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN7393A • Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
FAN7393A — Half-Bridge Gate Drive IC
Electrical Characteristics
V
BIAS
(V
DD
, V
BS
)=15.0V, V
SS
=COM=0V, DT=V
SS
, and T
A
=25°C unless otherwise specified. The V
IN
and I
IN
parameters are referenced to V
SS
/COM and are applicable to the respective input leads: IN and SD. The V
O
and I
O
parameters are referenced to COM and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO and LO.
Symbol
I
QDD
I
QBS
I
PDD
I
PBS
I
SD
I
LK
V
DDUV+
V
BSUV+
V
DDUV-
V
BSUV-
V
DDUVH-
V
BSUVH
V
SHUNT
V
IH
V
IL
I
IN+
I
IN-
R
IN
SD+
SD-
R
PSD
V
OH
V
OL
I
O+
I
O-
Characteristics
Quiescent V
DD
Supply Current
Quiescent V
BS
Supply Current
Operating V
DD
Supply Current
Operating V
BS
Supply Current
Shutdown Mode Supply Current
Offset Supply Leakage Current
V
DD
and V
BS
Supply Under-Voltage
Positive-Going Threshold Voltage
V
DD
and V
BS
Supply Under-Voltage
Negative-Going Threshold Voltage
V
DD
and V
BS
Supply Under-Voltage Lockout
Hysteresis Voltage
Test Condition
V
IN
=0V or 5V
V
IN
=0V or 5V
f
IN
=20KHz, No Load
C
L
=1nF, f
IN
=20KHz, RMS
SD=V
SS
V
B
=V
S
=600V
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
600
55
1.0
450
650
1000
100
1.6
800
1000
10
μA
μA
mA
μA
μA
μA
POWER SUPPLY SECTION
BOOTSTRAPPED SUPPLY SECTION
V
IN
=0V, V
DD
=V
BS
=Sweep
V
IN
=0V, V
DD
=V
BS
=Sweep
V
IN
=0V, V
DD
=V
BS
=Sweep
7.8
7.3
8.8
8.3
0.5
9.8
9.3
V
V
V
SHUNT REGULATOR SECTION
Shunt Regulator Clamping Voltage for V
BS
Logic “1” Input Voltage for HO & Logic “0” for LO
Logic “0” Input Voltage for HO & Logic “1” for LO
Logic Input High Bias Current
Logic Input Low Bias Current
Logic Input Pull-Down Resistance
Shutdown (SD) Input Positive-Going Threshold
Shutdown (SD) Input Negative-Going Threshold
Shutdown (SD) Input Pull-Up Resistance
No Load (I
O
=0A)
No Load (I
O
=0A)
V
HO
=0V, V
IN
=5V,
PW
≤10µs
V
HO
=15V, V
IN
=0V,
PW
≤10µs
2.0
2.0
-5.0
-9.8
2.5
2.5
5.0
-7.0
100
250
V
IN
=5V, SD=0V
V
IN
=0V, SD=5V
100
2.5
0.8
250
5.0
5.5
20
V
BS
=Sweep, I
SHUNT
=5mA
21
23
25
V
INPUT LOGIC SECTION
2.5
0.8
50
3
V
V
μA
μA
KΩ
V
V
V
KΩ
V
SDCLAMP
Shutdown (SD) Input Clamping Voltage
(5)
GATE DRIVER OUTPUT SECTION
High-Level Output Voltage (V
BIAS
- V
O
)
Low-Level Output Voltage
Output High, Short-Circuit Pulsed Current
(5)
Output Low, Short-Circuit Pulsed Current
(5)
1.5
100
V
mV
A
A
V
V
V
SS
/COM V
SS
-COM/COM-V
SS
Voltage Educability
(5)
V
S
Allowable Negative V
S
Pin Voltage for IN Signal
Propagation to HO
Note:
5
These parameters are guaranteed by design.
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN7393A • Rev. 1.0.0
www.fairchildsemi.com
5