Freescale Semiconductor
Advance Information
Document Number: TC80310
Rev 2.0, 5/2011
Alternator Regulator with LIN
The 80310 is an integrated circuit intended to regulate the output
voltage of an automotive alternator.
The IC supplies a current via a high side MOSFET to the excitation
coil of the alternator and provides an internal freewheeling diode. It
keeps the battery at its nominal charge and delivers current to
electrical devices within the vehicle.
The 80310 also provides a load response control mechanism
(LRC), and has an interface for the industry standard LIN protocol
(Revision 1.3) to allow an ECU to control the regulated voltage and the
LRC rate among other parameters. The ECU also can read back
information about the status of the regulator and the alternator via LIN.
It can be programmed for most functions using OTP (Non-volatile
Memory) and fit a large number of alternators and applications.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
High side field driver
Internal freewheeling diode
Up to 8.0 A rotor current (excitation coil)
Load response control (LRC)
Thermal protection
Thermal compensation
LIN interface
Set point voltage selectable from 10.6 to 16 V
Rotor control and die temperature monitoring via LIN
TOP VIEW
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Temperature
Range (T
J
)
Package
80310
AUTOMOTIVE ALTERNATOR
REGULATOR
Devices part numbers are dependant on programming from
factory.
TO3 - Contact sales for information on limited engineering
sample quantities. Production version is die sales only.
1.5
μF/2.2 μF
Stator
PH1
B+A
LIN
PH2
SGND
EXC GND
Rotor
Coil
Master
ECU
Diagnose
Control
Battery
+
-
TC80310
Alternator
Figure 1. 80310 Simplified Application Diagram (LIN Mode)
1.5
μF/2.2 μF
Stator
PH1
B+A
LIN
PH2
SGND
EXC GND
Rotor
Coil
TC80310
Battery
+
-
Alternator
Figure 2. 80310 Simplified Application Diagram (Standalone, Self-start Mode)
* This document contains certain information on a new product.
Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2009-2011. All rights reserved.
DEVICE VARIATIONS
DEVICE VARIATIONS
Table 1. Version Determined Electrical Parameters
Version
Self-
start
Self-start
Phase
Default
Threshold sensitivity Regulation
(V)
Voltage
(RPM)
(V)
3000/
4000
0.45/0.9/
1.35/1.8
13.5 to 15
(100 mV
steps)
Fstart
(RPM)
Fstop
(RPM)
LRC
LRC
Crest
BUS
Rate(s) disable Regulation inactivity(s)
(RPM)
0/3/6.4/
12.3
2400/
3000/
4000/
Never
Active /
Not Active
1.31 / 3
Default
LIN
Readout
Thermal
Thermal
Fault
Compensation
Threshold threshold (°C)
(°C)
135/145/150/
160
Special
LIN
Feature
Active/
Not
Active
Alternat
Slave
or pole- Address
pair
6/8
A/B
Active/
Not
Active
800/1050/
1300/
1550/
1800/
2050/
2300/2500
500/
650/
850/
1000
T°/Current 135/145/
150/160
Versions
TO3
Active
3000
0.45
14.3
800
500
3
3000
Not active
3
Current
145
145
Active
6
A
Devices part numbers are dependant on programming from factory.
TC80310x
Various configurations are available and are programmable by OTP at the Freescale factory. Please contact your Freescale sales representative for further
WS
details, based on your system requirements, and solutions available.
80310
2
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
B+A
Trim
ADC
SUPPLY
Trim
MUX
Buffer
T°
Bpa_sense_
buffer
Temperate
Current
Vlogic 5V
Vanalog 5V
Vanalog_
switch 5
Vpump 5V
BUS
÷
10
Low
Pas
Filter
1.2KHz
10 Bits
End
Conversion
10 Bits
Start
Conversion
Bandgap
Trim
4.0MHz
CLK
Digital Core
CLK Phase
ON/OFF
Drive and
Protection
S/C
Current
Measurement
B +A
Charge
Pump
T° Measurement
PH1
Phase
Processor
High Phase
Sensitivity
EXC
PH2
POR
Internal BUS
OTP
PGN
SGN
Figure 3. 80310 Simplified Internal Block Diagram
80310
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
3
PIN CONNECTIONS
PIN CONNECTIONS
PH2
1
BUS
3
4
SGND
2
PH1
B+A
5
6
EXC
PGND
7
Figure 4. TC80310 Die Connections
Bottom View
Transparent Top View
Figure 5. JTO3 Pin Connections (Sample Configuration Only) Non-production
Table 2. 80310 Pin Definitions
A functional description of each pin can be found in the Functional Pin Description section beginning on
page 9.
Pad Number Pin Number
TC80310
TO3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Pin Name
PH2 (φ2)
PH1 (φ1)
BUS
SGND
B+A
EXC
PGND
Pin Function
Input
Input
Input/Output
N/A
Power
Output
N/A
Formal Name
Phase 2
Phase 1
LIN Bus
Signal Ground
Supply Voltage
Excitation
Power Ground
Definition
Signal from alternator phase 2
Signal from alternator phase 1
LIN connected to master
Ground pin
This pin is connected to the battery of the vehicle
This pin is connected to the rotor coil of the alternator
Ground termination
80310
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3. Maximum Ratings
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or
permanent damage to the device. T
A
= 25 °C, unless otherwise stated.
Ratings
ELECTRICAL RATINGS
B+A Supply Pin
DC Voltage
Load Dump Transient Voltage (ISO7637-2)
Maximum Reverse B+A Voltage
(1)
(5 seconds)
Maximum Excitation Current at T
J
= 150
o
C
(2)
Maximum Excitation Current at T
J
= 25
o
C
Recirculation Diode Peak Current
Recirculation Diode Reverse Voltage
PHASE Input Voltage Range
BUS Pin Input Range
ESD Voltage
(3)
Human Body Model - All Pins (MIL std 883C)
(4)
Machine Model - All Pins
Accessible Pins (EN61.000-4-2) When Mounted on the Alternator (BUS &
B+A) by Contact Discharge
Air Discharges When Mounted on the Alternator
(5)
Standard Transient Pulses ISO7637-1 & -3
THERMAL RATINGS
Storage Temperature
Operating Junction Temperature
(6)
Thermal Shutdown Temperature
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis
T
STOR
T
J
T
J-TSD
T
TSD-HYST
-45 to +150
-40 to +150
185
10
°C
°C
°C
°C
V
ESD1
V
ESD2
V
ESD3
V
ESD4
Level
±6000
±200
±8000
±15000
150
V
V
PHASE
I
EXC
I
EXC
V
B+CONT
V
B+TRANS
V
-B+A
-2.4
5.0
8.0
8.0
40
±40
-2.0 to +40
A
A
A
V
V
V
V
27
40
V
V
V
Symbol
Value
Unit
Notes
1. Not tested. Depends on package and bonding.
2. Characterized at 150°C but not production tested
3. Testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (C
ZAP
= 100 pF, R
ZAP
= 1500
Ω),
Charge Device Model, Robotic
(C
ZAP
= 4.0 pF), or the EN61000-4-2 specification (C
ZAP
= 150 pF, R
ZAP
= 330
Ω).
4.
5.
6.
Except Phase1 and Phase2 (+/-5000 V)
Product Powered. ESD done on pulley, B+ and metal alternator case (C
ZAP
= 330 pF, R
ZAP
= 2.0 kΩ)
Guaranteed by Design.
80310
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
5