PAW3204DB-TJ3L
PAW3204DB-TJ3L
ULTRA LOW POWER WIRELESS MOUSE SENSOR
General Description
The PAW3204DB-TJ3L is a high performance and ultra-low power CMOS process optical mouse sensor with
DSP integration chip that serves as a non-mechanical motion estimation engine for implementing a computer
wireless mouse. With adaptive frame-rate control(AFC), this optical mouse sensor gains extra power saving
during mouse moving. With brand-new design Quick-Burst(QB) function, the controller can quickly read out
motion data for saving processing time and power.
Features
Key Specification
Operating voltage
Power Supply
1.73V ~ 1.98V (VDD and VDDA short)
2.1V ~ 3.6V (VDD)
1:1
Up to 30 inches/sec
Up to 10 G
600/ 800/ 1000(Default)/ 1200/ 1600 CPI
Up to 2400 frames/sec
2.3mA @ Mouse moving (Normal1)
1.4mA @ Mouse moving (Normal2)
1.2mA @ Mouse moving (Normal3)
75uA @ Mouse not moving (Sleep1)
12uA @ Mouse not moving (Sleep2)
10uA @ Power down mode
*including LED, typical value
Package
Staggered DIP8
Single power supply
Precise optical motion estimation
technology
Complete 2-D motion sensor
Accurate motion estimation over a wide
range of surfaces
High speed motion detection up to 30
inches/sec
High resolution up to 1600 CPI
Power saving mode during times of no
movement
Serial interface for programming and
data transfer
Built-in low power Timer (LPT) for
sleep1/sleep2 mode
MOTSWK pin to wake up mouse
controller
Wide operation range from 2.1V to 3.6V
Low power operation under 1.98V
Adaptive frame rate control for extra
power saving during moving
Configurable Pin1 function (default
reset)
Quick-Burst (QB) for quickly read out
motion data
Typical
Operating
Current
(without I/O
toggling)
Resolution
Frame Rate
Optical Lens
Speed
Acceleration
Ordering Information
Order Number
PAW3204DB-TJ3L
Bundle Part Number
PAW3204DB-TJ3L
PNLR-012LSI
Part Description
CMOS Optical Mouse Sensor
Infrared LED Lens
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
1
V1.0, May. 2013
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail:
fae_service@pixart.com.tw
PixArt Imaging Inc.
PAW3204DB-TJ3L
Wireless Optical Mouse Sensor
1. Pin Configuration
1.1 Pin Description
Pin
Name
Type
Definition
Multi-selection function through register setting, default for Reset
function (see Section8) *Build-in 1M ohm pull-down resistor
Reset (RST) function: To reset full chip
Quick-Burst (QB) function: To quickly read out motion data
Power Down (PD) function: To enter power down mode
Motion detect (active low output, see Section7)
Serial interface bi-direction data
Serial interface clock
LED control
Chip ground
Power supply (2.1V~3.6V) for internal power regulator, VDDA
(1.9V) is the power regulator output.
Power supply (1.73V~1.98V) for low power operation voltage
Analog/Digital supply voltage (1.9V)
Power supply (1.73V~1.98V) for low power operation voltage
1
RST/QB/PD
IN
2
3
4
5
6
7
MOTSWK
SDIO
SCLK
LED
VSS
VDD
OUT
I/O
IN
OUT
GND
PWR
8
VDDA
PWR
1.2 Pin Assignment
LB
8
1
7
2
6
3
5
4
2
6
3
5
4
RB
+Y
8
1
7
+X
Figure 1. Top View Pinout
Figure 2. Top View of Mouse
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission
.
2
V1.0, May. 2013
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail:
fae_service@pixart.com.tw
PixArt Imaging Inc.
PAW3204DB-TJ3L
Wireless Optical Mouse Sensor
2. Block Diagram and Operation
LED
LED
DRIVE
ADAPTIVE
FRAMERATE
CONTROL
POWER ON
RESET
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
AND POWER CONTROL
CMOS IMAGE
SENSOR
VDD
2.1V ~ 3.6V
POWER
VSS
1.73V ~ 1.98V
POWER
VDDA
MOTSWK
MOTION/
WAKE UP
DIGITAL
SIGNAL
PROCESSOR
SERIAL
INTERFACE
SCLK
SDIO
SERIAL
INTERFACE
CONTROL
REGISTER
CONFIGUR-
ABLE PIN1
RST/QB/PD
Figure 3. Block Diagram
The PAW3204DB-TJ3L, is a high performance and ultra-low power CMOS-process optical mouse sensor with
DSP integration chip that serves as a non-mechanical motion estimation engine for implementing a wireless
computer mouse. It is based on new optical navigation technology, which measures changes in position by
optically acquiring sequential surface images (frames) and mathematically determining the direction and
magnitude of movement. The mouse sensor is in an 8-pin optical package. The current X and Y information are
available in registers accessed via a serial port. The word "mouse sensor", instead of PAW3204DB-TJ3L, is used
in the document.
With brand-new LED control technology, adaptive frame rate control (also known as AFC), the mouse sensor
gain extra power saving during mouse moving. The AFC servers position/speed detection and then mapping to
different frame rate. With lower frame rate, it leads to lower power consumption of the mouse sensor and LED.
The mouse sensor is featured with THREE-level AFC which is 2400/1200/800 frame per second.
A configurable Pin1 function provides flexible choice for the user to achieve different but general purpose in a
wireless mouse application. The mouse sensor provides THREE choices with Reset, Quick-Burst, and PD
functions.
Note that default function is Reset.
With brand-new motion readout technology, Quick-Burst (also known as QB), the mouse controller could gain
extra power saving by quickly read out motion data. The QB servers TWO functions: (a) serial port synchronous,
(b) motion data dump. The controller could save serial port accessing time up to 75% by this function.
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission
.
3
V1.0, May. 2013
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail:
fae_service@pixart.com.tw
PixArt Imaging Inc.
PAW3204DB-TJ3L
Wireless Optical Mouse Sensor
3. Registers and Operation
The mouse sensor can be programmed through registers via the serial port. Also, the DSP configuration and
motion data can be read from these registers. All registers not listed are reserved, and should never be written by
firmware.
3.1 Registers
Address
0x00
0x01
0x02
0x03
0x04
0x05
0x06
0x07
0x08
0x09
0x0A
0x0B
0x0C
0x0D
0x0E
Name
Product_ID1
Product_ID2
Motion_Status
Delta_X
Delta_Y
Operation_Mode
Configuration
Image_Quality
Operation_State
Write_Protect
Sleep1_Setting
Enter_Time
Sleep2_Setting
Image_
Threshold
Image_
Recognition
R/W
R
R
R
R
R
R/W
R/W
R
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Default
0x30
0xDX
-
-
-
0xB8
0x02
-
-
0x00
0x70
0x10
0x70
0x0A
0xE5
Data Type
Eight bits[11:4] number with the product identifier
Upper Four bits[3:0] number with the product identifier
Lower Four bits[3:0] number with the product version
Bit field
Eight bits 2’s complement number
Eight bits 2’s complement number
Bit field
Bit field
Eight bits unsigned integer
Bit field
Bit field
Bit field
Bit field
Bit field
Eight bits unsigned integer
Bit field
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission
.
4
V1.0, May. 2013
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail:
fae_service@pixart.com.tw
PixArt Imaging Inc.
PAW3204DB-TJ3L
Wireless Optical Mouse Sensor
4. Referencing Application Circuit
4.1 Power 2.7V Application Circuit, no DC/DC (with Infrared LED, 2.4GHz Transceiver)
Power
VCC_BAT
Sensor -
PAW3204UL
Buttons
ENSW
Z_CM
3
Z2
COM
Z1
ENCODER
VCC_DC
2
Z1
1
Z2
R0_Z1
1M
R0_Z2
VCC_DC
1M
BAT+1
BAT+
1
1
BAT-1
1
1
S-P1
SW1
BAT
VCC_BAT
3
2
1
S-MOTSWK
1
2
3
4
VDDA
RST/QB/PD
VDD
MOTSWK
VSS
SDIO
LED
SCLK
BAT
VCC_DC
C1
U2
8
7
1
Short for direct battery
6
5
D1 IR LED
S-SDIO
S-SCLK
R1
2
PAW3204UL
RF - Nordic nRF24LE1
C12 22pF
2
1
X1
4
1
GND OUT
IN
GND
16 MHz Cry stal
0.1uF
C13 22pF
2
1
XC1
3
2
VCC_DC
XC2
1
C11
S-P1
S-SDIO
R2 22K
1
2
U3
VCC_DC
Z1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
P0.1
VDD
DEC1
DEC2
P0.2
PROG
P0.3
VSS
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
2
50 ohm point
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
C5
L3
P0.0
XC1
XC2
P1.6
P1.5
VDD
VSS
IREF
1
1
C9
C7
1
Z2
PROG
R0
C8
33nF
R8
/
nRF24LE1
VDD
VSS
ANT2
ANT1
VDD_PA
RESET
P1.4
P1.3
1
1
4.7nH
L1
2
1
1.5pF
2
1
C6
1.0pF
1
C20
1.8pF
RESET
S-SCLK
BM
6.8nH
L2
1
6.8nH
2
2
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Z_CM
B5
S-MOTSWK
B4
BL
CPI_SW
BR
VCC_DC
33
Epad
VDD
P0.4
P0.5
P0.6
P0.7
P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
0.1uF
0.1uF
2
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
C10
33nF
C4
2.2nF
1
C19
/
2
2
ISSP Program - Nordic
J1
VCC_DC
PROG
B4
BL
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
6
8
10
CPI_SW
RESET
B5
HEADER 5X2
ISSP
Figure 4. Application Circuit for 2.7V, no DC/DC (with Infrared LED)
4.2 Power 1.9V Application Circuit, one DC/DC (with Infrared LED, 2.4GHz
Transceiver)
Power
VCC_BAT
BAT
C14
47uF
BAT+1
BAT+
1
1
BAT-1
1
1
R6
SW1
BAT
VCC_BAT
3
2
1
TBD
C16
S-SCLK
0.1uF/
4
R4
U3 HT77S10/
TBD
LX
7
2
4
LX
LBI
REF
OUT
/SHDN
/LBO
FB
GND
BAT
L4
22uH
Sensor -
PAW3204UL
VCC_DC
2
2
R5
8
5
3
1
TBD
R_FB1
91K
U2
S-P1
1
2
3
VDDA
RST/QB/PD
VDD
MOTSWK
VSS
SDIO
LED
SCLK
8
7
10uF
6
5
D1 IR LED
R1
91
BL
B4
1
2
B4
R0
BR
1
2
BR
2
1
R_FB2
S-MOTSWK
200K
S-SDIO
6
PAW3204UL
VCC_DC = Vref * (1 + R_FB1/R_FB2)
Vref, typ = 1.3V
R4~R6 for low power detection
RF - Nordic nRF24LE1
C12 22pF
2
1
X1
4
1
GND OUT
IN
GND
16 MHz Cry stal
0.1uF
S-P1
S-SDIO
XC2
3
2
1
VCC_DC
C11
C13 22pF
2
1
XC1
R2 22K
1
2
U3
VCC_DC
Z1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
P0.1
VDD
DEC1
DEC2
P0.2
PROG
P0.3
VSS
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
2
50 ohm point
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
C5
L3
1
P0.0
XC1
XC2
P1.6
P1.5
VDD
VSS
IREF
1
1
C9
C7
1
Z2
PROG
R0
C8
33nF
R8
/
2
1
nRF24LE1
VDD
VSS
ANT2
ANT1
VDD_PA
RESET
P1.4
P1.3
Epad
1
4.7nH
L1
2
1
1.5pF
2
1
C6
1.0pF
1
C20
1.8pF
RESET
S-SCLK
BM
2
6.8nH
L2
1
6.8nH
2
2
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
VDD
P0.4
P0.5
P0.6
P0.7
P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
0.1uF
2
2
0.1uF
2
Z_CM
B5
S-MOTSWK
B4
BL
CPI_SW
BR
VCC_DC
33
1
1
C10
33nF
C4
2.2nF
2
2
1
C19
/
2
ISSP Program - Nordic
J1
VCC_DC
PROG
B4
BL
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
6
8
10
CPI_SW
RESET
B5
HEADER 5X2
ISSP
Figure 5. Application Circuit for 1.9V, one DC/DC (with Infrared LED)
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
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+
1uF
C2
+
10uF
0.1uF
C3
R0
CPI_SW
1
2
CPI_SW
R0
BM
1
2
BM
300
BL
B4
1
2
B4
R0
BR
1
2
BR
BL
B5
1
2
B5
R0
BL
1
2
BL
Power Tree
Battery * 2
(series,
2.1V~3.2V)
Sensor, LED,
RF
(2.1V~3.2V)
Buttons
ENSW
Z_CM
3
Z2
COM
Z1
ENCODER
VCC_DC
2
Z1
1
Z2
R0_Z1
1M
R0_Z2
VCC_DC
1M
C2
+
C3
R0
0.1uF
CPI_SW
1
2
CPI_SW
R0
BM
1
2
BM
BL
B5
1
2
B5
R0
BL
1
2
BL
Power Tree
Battery * 1
(0.9V~1.6V)
DC/DC
(1.9V)
Sensor, LED,
RF (1.9V)
5
V1.0, May. 2013