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Assume that data is read from 8-bit AD (if it is a higher-bit AD, the data type can be defined as int), the subroutine is get_ad();
1. Limited secondary filtering
/* A value can be adjust...[Details]
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Microchip's PIC18F46J50 is a low-power, high-performance 8-bit USB microcontroller (MCU) using nanoWatt XLP technology. The current in deep sleep mode can be as low as 13nA, the operating voltage i...[Details]
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Floating-point digital signal processing has become a constant requirement for precision technology, often in applications requiring high accuracy in areas such as aviation, industrial machinery, a...[Details]
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Analog engineers have traditionally struggled with complexity when designing power supplies that required multiple outputs, dynamic load sharing, hot-swap, or extensive fault-handling capabilities....[Details]
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1 Introduction
Solar street lights are mainly composed of four parts: solar photovoltaic cell components, batteries, charge and discharge controllers, and lighting fixtures. The bo...[Details]
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The reason for the light decay of white LEDs: the decline of phosphor performance
So far, the rapid decline of the luminous performance of white light LEDs, especially low-power white light LE...[Details]
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Two simple circuits are implemented to drive two LEDs from a battery powered microprocessor.
This design is based on a circuit that uses three resistors and a microprocessor I/O pin as an input h...[Details]
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introduction
The emergence of high-performance, low-power embedded CPUs and high-reliability network operating systems has made it possible to implement applications with large amounts of comp...[Details]
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In the previous series, we have listed some basic knowledge of C language in Tables 1 to 3. We hope that beginners can strengthen their memory of the above tables and gradually learn to use them wh...[Details]
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Microcalorimetry
is used to determine energy relationships. Microcalorimetry techniques are often required when performing calorimetric experiments with small sample sizes or slow heating rat...[Details]
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1 Introduction
Water resources are the basic conditions for human survival and the lifeline of economic development. The reality shows that due to the global shortage of water resources and th...[Details]
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Overview
In spectral measurement, photomultiplier tubes (PMT) and charge-coupled devices (CCD) are often used as photoelectric converters. PMT is used in slow-changing, high-precision spectral...[Details]
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This article discusses the six design steps of LED lighting system design in detail: (1) determine the lighting requirements; (2) determine the design goals and estimate the optics; (3) the efficie...[Details]
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summary
This article will briefly analyze the success and shortcomings of high-frequency DC-DC switching power supplies in the process of miniaturization (the second basic goal), and propose m...[Details]
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The principles to be followed are as follows:
(1) In terms of component layout, related components should be placed as close as possible. For example, clock generators, crystal oscillat...[Details]