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Data Sheet
FEATURES
Quad-Channel, Digital Isolators,
Enhanced System-Level ESD Reliability
ADuM3400/ADuM3401/ADuM3402
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADuM340x
1
are 4-channel digital isolators based on the
Analog Devices, Inc.,
iCoupler®
technology. Combining high
speed CMOS and monolithic air core transformer technology,
these isolation components provide outstanding performance
characteristics superior to alternatives such as optocoupler devices.
iCoupler
devices remove the design difficulties commonly
associated with optocouplers. Typical optocoupler concerns
regarding uncertain current transfer ratios, nonlinear transfer
functions, and temperature and lifetime effects are eliminated
with the simple
iCoupler
digital interfaces and stable performance
characteristics. The need for external drivers and other discrete
components is eliminated with these
iCoupler
products. Further-
more,
iCoupler
devices consume one-tenth to one-sixth the
power of optocouplers at comparable signal data rates.
The ADuM340x isolators provide four independent isolation
channels in a variety of channel configurations and data rates
(see the Ordering Guide). All models operate with the supply
voltage on either side ranging from 2.7 V to 5.5 V, providing
compatibility with lower voltage systems as well as enabling a
voltage translation functionality across the isolation barrier. The
ADuM340x isolators have a patented refresh feature that ensures dc
correctness in the absence of input logic transitions and during
power-up/power-down conditions.
In comparison to the ADuM140x isolators, the ADuM340x
isolators contain various circuit and layout changes to provide
increased capability relative to system-level IEC 61000-4-x testing
(ESD/burst/surge). The precise capability in these tests for either
the ADuM140x or ADuM340x products is strongly determined
by the design and layout of the user’s board or module. For more
information, see the
AN-793 Application Note,
ESD/Latch-Up
Considerations with iCoupler Isolation Products.
1
Enhanced system-level ESD performance per IEC 61000-4-x
Low power operation
5 V operation
1.4 mA per channel maximum @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
4.3 mA per channel maximum @ 10 Mbps
34 mA per channel maximum @ 90 Mbps
3 V operation
0.9 mA per channel maximum @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
2.4 mA per channel maximum @ 10 Mbps
20 mA per channel maximum @ 90 Mbps
Bidirectional communication
3 V/5 V level translation
High temperature operation: 105°C
High data rate: dc to 90 Mbps (NRZ)
Precise timing characteristics
2 ns maximum pulse width distortion
2 ns maximum channel-to-channel matching
High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs
Output enable function
16-lead SOIC wide body, RoHS-compliant package
Safety and regulatory approvals
UL recognition: 2500 V rms for 1 minute per UL 1577
CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5A
VDE Certificate of Conformity
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10): 2006-12
V
IORM
= 560 V peak
APPLICATIONS
General-purpose multichannel isolation
SPI/data converter isolation
RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 transceivers
Industrial field bus isolation
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849; 6,873,065; and 7,075,329.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
V
DD1 1
GND
1 2
V
IA 3
V
IB 4
V
IC 5
V
ID 6
NC
7
GND
1 8
ENCODE
ENCODE
ENCODE
ENCODE
DECODE
DECODE
DECODE
DECODE
16
V
DD2
15
GND
2
14
V
OA
13
V
OB
12
V
OC
11
V
OD
05985-001
V
DD1 1
GND
1 2
V
IA 3
V
IB 4
V
IC 5
V
OD 6
V
E1 7
GND
1 8
ENCODE
ENCODE
ENCODE
DECODE
DECODE
DECODE
DECODE
ENCODE
16
V
DD2
15
GND
2
14
V
OA
13
V
OB
12
V
OC
11
V
ID
05985-002
V
DD1 1
GND
1 2
V
IA 3
V
IB 4
V
OC 5
V
OD 6
V
E1 7
GND
1 8
ENCODE
ENCODE
DECODE
DECODE
DECODE
DECODE
ENCODE
ENCODE
16
V
DD2
15
GND
2
14
V
OA
13
V
OB
12
V
IC
11
V
ID
05985-003
10
V
E2
9
GND
2
10
V
E2
9
GND
2
10
V
E2
9
GND
2
Figure 1. ADuM3400 Functional Block Diagram
Rev. B
Figure 2. ADuM3401 Functional Block Diagram
Figure 3. ADuM3402 Functional Block Diagram
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2006–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADuM3400/ADuM3401/ADuM3402
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagrams ............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Electrical Characteristics—5 V Operation................................ 3
Electrical Characteristics—3 V Operation................................ 6
Electrical Characteristics—Mixed 5 V/3 V or 3 V/5 V
Operation....................................................................................... 8
Package Characteristics ............................................................. 12
Regulatory Information ............................................................. 12
Insulation and Safety-Related Specifications .......................... 12
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10) Insulation
Characteristics ............................................................................ 13
Recommended Operating Conditions .................................... 13
Data Sheet
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................................... 14
ESD Caution................................................................................ 14
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ......................... 15
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 18
Application Information ................................................................ 20
PC Board Layout ........................................................................ 20
System-Level ESD Considerations and Enhancements ........ 20
Propagation Delay-Related Parameters................................... 20
DC Correctness and Magnetic Field Immunity........................... 20
Power Consumption .................................................................. 21
Insulation Lifetime ..................................................................... 22
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 23
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 23
REVISION HISTORY
2/12—Rev. A to Rev. B
Created Hyperlink for Safety and Regulatory Approvals
Entry in Features Section................................................................. 1
Change to PC Board Layout Section ............................................ 20
6/07—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Updated VDE Certification Throughout ...................................... 1
Changes to Features, General Description, Note 1, Figure 1,
Figure 2, and Figure 3....................................................................... 1
Changes to Regulatory Information Section .............................. 12
Changes to Table 7 and Figure 4 Caption.................................... 13
Added Table 10; Renumbered Sequentially ................................ 14
Added Insulation Lifetime Section .............................................. 22
Inserted Figure 21, Figure 22, and Figure 23 .............................. 22
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 23
3/06—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. B | Page 2 of 24
Data Sheet
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—5 V OPERATION
ADuM3400/ADuM3401/ADuM3402
All voltages are relative to their respective ground. 4.5 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 5.5 V, 4.5 V ≤ V
DD2
≤ 5.5 V; all minimum/maximum specifications apply
over the entire recommended operation range, unless otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at T
A
= 25°C, V
DD1
= V
DD2
= 5 V.
Table 1.
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Supply Current per Channel, Quiescent
Output Supply Current per Channel, Quiescent
ADuM3400, Total Supply Current, Four Channels
1
DC to 2 Mbps
V
DD1
Supply Current
V
DD2
Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW and CRW Grades Only)
V
DD1
Supply Current
V
DD2
Supply Current
90 Mbps (CRW Grade Only)
V
DD1
Supply Current
V
DD2
Supply Current
ADuM3401, Total Supply Current, Four Channels
1
DC to 2 Mbps
V
DD1
Supply Current
V
DD2
Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW and CRW Grades Only)
V
DD1
Supply Current
V
DD2
Supply Current
90 Mbps (CRW Grade Only)
V
DD1
Supply Current
V
DD2
Supply Current
ADuM3402, Total Supply Current, Four Channels
1
DC to 2 Mbps
V
DD1
or V
DD2
Supply Current
10 Mbps (BRW and CRW Grades Only)
V
DD1
or V
DD2
Supply Current
90 Mbps (CRW Grade Only)
V
DD1
or V
DD2
Supply Current
For All Models
Input Currents
Logic High Input Threshold
Logic Low Input Threshold
Logic High Output Voltages
Logic Low Output Voltages
Symbol
I
DDI (Q)
I
DDO (Q)
Min
Typ
0.57
0.29
Max Unit
0.83 mA
0.35 mA
Test Conditions
I
DD1 (Q)
I
DD2 (Q)
I
DD1 (10)
I
DD2 (10)
I
DD1 (90)
I
DD2 (90)
2.9
1.2
9.0
3.0
72
19
3.5
1.9
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal freq.
DC to 1 MHz logic signal freq.
5 MHz logic signal freq.
5 MHz logic signal freq.
45 MHz logic signal freq.
45 MHz logic signal freq.
11.6 mA
5.5 mA
100
36
mA
mA
I
DD1 (Q)
I
DD2 (Q)
I
DD1 (10)
I
DD2 (10)
I
DD1 (90)
I
DD2 (90)
2.5
1.6
7.4
4.4
59
32
3.2
2.4
mA
mA
DC to 1 MHz logic signal freq.
DC to 1 MHz logic signal freq.
5 MHz logic signal freq.
5 MHz logic signal freq.
45 MHz logic signal freq.
45 MHz logic signal freq.
10.6 mA
6.5 mA
82
46
mA
mA
I
DD1 (Q)
, I
DD2 (Q)
I
DD1 (10)
, I
DD2 (10)
I
DD1 (90)
, I
DD2 (90)
I
IA
, I
IB
, I
IC
,
I
ID
, I
E1
, I
E2
V
IH
, V
EH
V
IL
, V
EL
V
OAH
, V
OBH
,
V
OCH
, V
ODH
V
OAL
, V
OBL
,
V
OCL
, V
ODL
−10
2.0
2.0
6.0
51
2.8
7.5
62
mA
mA
mA
µA
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
DC to 1 MHz logic signal freq.
5 MHz logic signal freq.
45 MHz logic signal freq.
0 V ≤ V
IA
, V
IB
, V
IC
, V
ID
≤ V
DD1
or V
DD2
,
0 V ≤ V
E1
, V
E2
≤ V
DD1
or V
DD2
+0.01 +10
0.8
(V
DD1
or V
DD2
) − 0.1 5.0
(V
DD1
or V
DD2
) − 0.4 4.8
0.0
0.04
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.4
I
Ox
= −20 µA, V
Ix
= V
IxH
I
Ox
= −4 mA, V
Ix
= V
IxH
I
Ox
= 20 µA, V
Ix
= V
IxL
I
Ox
= 400 µA, V
Ix
= V
IxL
I
Ox
= 4 mA, V
Ix
= V
IxL
Rev. B | Page 3 of 24
ADuM3400/ADuM3401/ADuM3402
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
ADuM340xARW
Minimum Pulse Width
2
Maximum Data Rate
3
Propagation Delay
4
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
PHL
|
4
Propagation Delay Skew
5
Channel-to-Channel Matching
6
ADuM340xBRW
Minimum Pulse Width
2
Maximum Data Rate
3
Propagation Delay
4
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
PHL
|
4
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew
5
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels
6
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing-Directional Channels
6
ADuM340xCRW
Minimum Pulse Width
2
Maximum Data Rate
3
Propagation Delay
4
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
PHL
|
4
Change vs. Temperature
Propagation Delay Skew
5
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels
6
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing-Directional Channels
6
For All Models
Output Disable Propagation Delay
(High/Low-to-High Impedance)
Output Enable Propagation Delay
(High Impedance-to-High/Low)
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output
7
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output
7
Refresh Rate
Input Dynamic Supply Current per Channel
8
Output Dynamic Supply Current per Channel
8
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max Unit
Data Sheet
Test Conditions
PW
t
PHL
, t
PLH
PWD
t
PSK
t
PSKCD/OD
PW
t
PHL
, t
PLH
PWD
t
PSK
t
PSKCD
t
PSKOD
10
20
32
5
1
50
65
1000 ns
Mbps
100 ns
40
ns
50
ns
50
ns
100
50
3
15
3
6
ns
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
ns
ns
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PW
t
PHL
, t
PLH
PWD
t
PSK
t
PSKCD
t
PSKOD
90
18
8.3
120
27
0.5
3
11.1 ns
Mbps
32
ns
2
ns
ps/°C
10
ns
2
ns
5
ns
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
t
PHZ
, t
PLH
t
PZH
, t
PZL
t
R
/t
F
|CM
H
|
|CM
L
|
f
r
I
DDI (D)
I
DDO (D)
6
6
2.5
35
35
1.2
0.20
0.05
8
8
ns
ns
ns
kV/µs
kV/µs
Mbps
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
C
L
= 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
V
Ix
= V
DD1
/V
DD2
, V
CM
= 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
V
Ix
= 0 V, V
CM
= 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
25
25
Rev. B | Page 4 of 24