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21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PS396A/PS397A
Low ON-Resistance, 16-Channel/
Dual 8-Channel, 17V Analog Multiplexers
§
Improved Alternate Source for MAX396/MAX397
§
65-Ohm Maximum On-Resistance
35% improvement over Maxim
§
Guaranteed On-Resistance Flatness: 4-Ohm Max.
§
Guaranteed On-Resistance Matching: 5.5-Ohm Max
§
Guaranteed Low Charge Injection: 4.5pC Max.
§
Dual-Supply Operation (±2.7V to ±8V)
§
Single-Supply Operation (+2.7V to +16V)
§
Rail-to-Rail Analog Signal Range
§
Fast Switching Speed, t
TRANS
<250ns
§
Break-Before-Make Action Eliminates Momentary Crosstalk
§
Low Power Consumption, 10µW
§
TTL/CMOS Logic Compatible with 5V/±5V Supplies
§
Narrow SOIC and SSOP Packages Minimize Board Area
§
Pin Compatible with MAX306/7, DG406/7, DG506A/7A
and MAX396/7
Features
Description
PS396A/PS397A low-resistance CMOS analog multiplexers feature
35% lower ON resistance (65-ohm max.) than MAX396/397 devices.
Resistance matching is within 5.5 ohms between switches and resis-
tance flatness is 4-ohms maximum. PS396A is a 16-channel multi-
plexer, and the PS397A is a dual 8-channel differential device.
Application versatility is enhanced through wide supply voltage
operation. Operating voltage options range from dual ±2.7V to ±8V
supplies, to a single +2.7V to +16V supply. With supply current
under 1µA, the devices are ideal for battery powered systems. TTL
logic compatibility exists for dual-supply operation up to ±8V and
for single supply operation under 10V.
Design improvements yield extremely low charge injection (4.5pC
max) and guarantee electrostatic-discharge (ESD) protection greater
than 2000V. They also offer low leakage over temperature (input
off-leakage current less than 1nA at +85°C) and fast switching
speeds (transition time less than 130ns).
The PS396A/PS397A are pin compatible, improved replacements
for the Maxim MAX396/MAX397. Package options include 28-pin
wide SO, DIP and SSOP packages.
Applications
§
Data Acquisition Systems
§
Test Equipment/ATE
§
Control Systems
§
Battery-Powered Systems
§
Audio Switching and Routing
§
Medical Instrumentation
PS396A 16-Channel Single-Ended Multiplexer
Functional Block Diagrams and Pin Configurations
PS396A
V+
V–
GND
V+
N.C.
N.C.
NO16
NO15
NO14
NO13
NO12
NO11
NO10
NO9
GND
N.C.
A3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
23
PS396A
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
COM
V–
NO8
NO7
NO6
NO5
NO4
NO3
NO2
NO1
EN
A0
A1
A2
A3 A2 A1 A0 EN
x
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
x
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
x
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
x
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
NO1
NO2
NO3
NO4
NO5
NO6
NO7
NO8
NO9
NO10
NO11
NO12
NO13
NO14
NO15
NO16
CMOS DECODERS/DRIVERS
COM
N.C. = NO INTERNAL CONNECTION
A0
A1
A2
A3
EN
On
Switch
None
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Logic "0" = V
AL
≤
0.8V,
Logic "1" = V
AH
≥
2.4V
1
PXXXX
02/16/01
ADVANCE INFORMATION
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PS396A/PS397A
Low ON-Resistance, 16-Channel/
Dual 8-Channel, Analog Multiplexers
PS397A 8-Channel Differential Multiplexer
Functional Block Diagrams and Pin Configurations
V+
COMB
N.C.
NO8B
NO7B
NO6B
NO5B
NO4B
NO3B
NO2B
NO1B
GND
N.C.
N.C.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
PS397A
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
COMA
V–
NO8A
NO7A
NO6A
NO5A
NO4A
NO3A
NO2A
NO1A
EN
A0
A1
A2
V+
NO1A
NO2A
NO3A
NO4A
NO5A
NO6A
NO7A
NO8A
NO1B
NO2B
NO3B
NO4B
NO5B
NO6B
NO7B
NO8B
V–
GND
PS397A
A2 A1 A0 EN
COMA
On
Switch
N one
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
X
0
0
0
0
X
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
X
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
COMB
1
1
1
CMOS DECODERS/DRIVERS
1
N.C. = NO INTERNAL CONNECTION
A0
A1
A2
EN
Logic "0" = V
AL
≤
0.8V,
Logic "1" = V
AH
≥
2.4V
Pin Description
Pin
PS396A
1
2, 3, 13
2
3, 13, 14
4- 11
4- 11
12
14- 17
15, 16, 17
18
19- 26
19- 26
27
28
28
27
18
12
PS397A
1
Name
V+
N.C.
COMB
N.C.
NO16 - NO 9
NO8B - NO1B
GND
A3- A0
A2, A1, A0
EN
NO1 - NO8
NO1A - NO8A
V
CO M
COMA
Function
Positive Supply- Voltage Input
No Internal Connection
Analog Signal B Output
No Internal Connection
Analog Signal Inputs
Analog Signal B Inputs
Logic Ground
Logic Address Inputs
Logic Address Inputs
Logic enable Input
Analog Signal Inputs
Analog Signal A Inputs
Negative Supply- Voltage Input
Analog Signal Output
Analog Signal A Output
Note:
Analog signal input and output pins are interchangeable. The PS396A/397A are bidirectional CMOS
switches with rail-to-rail switching.
2
PXXXX
02/16/01
ADVANCE INFORMATION
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PS396A/PS397A
Low ON-Resistance, 16-Channel/
Dual 8-Channel, Analog Multiplexers
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Voltages Referenced to GND
V+ ....................................................................0.3V to +17V
V ....................................................................+0.3V to 17V
V+ to V .......................................................... 0.3V to +17V
Voltage into any terminal
(1) ...................
(V 2V) to (V+ +2V)
........................................ or 30mA, whichever occurs first
Current into any terminal ........................................... ±30mA
Peak current into any terminal ................................... ±50mA
Continuous power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
Plastic DIP (derate 14.29mW/°C above +70°C) ... 1143mW
Wide SO (derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C) ..... 1000mW
SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ................ 762mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
PS39_ACI ..................................................... 0°C to +70°C
PS39E_AEI ............................................... 40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range ....................... 65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) ......................... +300°C
Note 1:
Signals on any terminal exceeding V+ or V are clamped by
internal diodes. Limit forward current to maximum current rating.
CAUTION
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a
stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any
other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied.
Applications Information
Operation with Supply Voltages Other than ±5V
Using supply voltages less than ±5V reduces the analog signal
range. The PS396A/PS397A multiplexers (muxes) operate with ±3V
to ±8V bipolar supplies or with a +3V to +15V single supply. Connect
V to GND when operating with a single supply. Both devices can
also operate with unbalanced supplies, such as +10V and 5V. The
Typical Operating Characteristics graphs show typical on-resis-
tance with ±3V, ±5V, +3V, and +5V supplies. (Switching times
increase by a factor of two or more for operation at 5V or below.)
These muxes operate with a single supply as low as 1V, although on
resistance and switching times become extremely high. Performance
is not guaranteed below 2.7V. This is useful information only
because it assures proper switch state while power supplies ramp up
or down slowly. Overvoltage Protection Proper power-supply se-
quencing is recommended for all CMOS devices. Do not exceed the
absolute maximum ratings, because stresses beyond the listed rat
ings can cause permanent damage to the devices. Always sequence
V+ on first, then V-, followed by the logic inputs, NO, or COM. If
power-supply sequencing is not possible, add two small-signal
diodes (D1, D2) in series with supply pins for overvoltage protection
(Figure 1). Adding diodes reduces the analog-signal range to one
diode drop below V+ and one diode drop above V-, but does not
affect the devices low switch resistance and low leakage character-
istics. Device operation is unchanged, and the difference between
V+ and V- should not exceed 17V. These protection diodes are not
recommended when using a single supply.
+5V
D1
V+
*
COM
*
*
NO
*
V–
D1
+5V
*Internal Protection Diodes
Figure 1. Overvoltage Protection using Blocking Diodes
3
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02/16/01
ADVANCE INFORMATION
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PS396A/PS397A
Low ON-Resistance, 16-Channel/
Dual 8-Channel, Analog Multiplexers
Electrical Characteristics Dual Supplies
Parame te r
Switch
Analog Signal Range
Channel
ON- Resistance
ON- Resistance Matching
Between Channels
(4)
On- Resistance
Flatness
(5)
V
COM,
V
NO
R
ON
(note 3)
Symbol
(V+ = +5V ±10%, V = 5V ±10%, GND = 0V, V
AH
= V
ENH
= 2.4V, V
AL
= V
ENL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
Min
to T
Max
, unless otherwise noted.)
Conditions
Te mpe rature
Range
M in.
(2)
Typ.
(2)
M ax.
(2)
Units
V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
0.1
1.0
0.2
2.5
1.0
2.5
0.4
5
0.2
2.5
0.05
0.09
0.03
0.05
0.03
45
V+
65
75
5.5
6.4
4
6
0.1
1.0
0.2
2.5
0.1
2.5
0.4
5
0.2
2.5
V
I
NO
= 1mA,
V
COM
= ±3.5V
I
NO
= 1mA,
V
COM
= ±3.5V,
V+ = 5V, V = 5V
I
NO
= 1mA,
V
COM
= ±3.0V,
V+ = 5V, V = 5V
V
NO
= ±4.5V,
V
COM
= ±4.5V,
V+ = 5.5V,
V = 5.5V
DR
ON
Ohm
R
FLA (ON)
T
NO Off- Leakage
Current
(6)
I
NO(OFF)
COM Off- Leakage
Current
(6)
I
COM(OFF)
V
COM
= ±4.5V, PS396A
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
V
NO
= ±4.5V,
V+ = 5.5V,
T
A
= +25°C
V = 5.5V
PS397A
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
PS396A
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
nA
COM On- Leakage
Current
(6)
I
COM(ON)
V
COM
= ±4.5V,
V
NO
= 4.5V
PS397A
Digital Logic Input
Logic High
Input Voltage
Logic Low
Input Voltage
Input Current with Input
Voltage High
Input Current with Input
Voltage Low
V
AH
, V
ENH
V
AL
, V
ENL
I
AH
, I
ENH
I
AL
, I
ENL
V
A
= V
EN
= 2.4V
V
A
= V
EN
= 0.8V
0.1
0.1
2.4
V
0.8
0.1
µA
0.1
4
PXXXX
02/16/01
ADVANCE INFORMATION
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
21098765432121098765432109876543210987654321210987654321098765432109876543212109876543210987654321098765432121098765432109876543210987654321
PS396A/PS397A
Low ON-Resistance, 16-Channel/
Dual 8-Channel, Analog Multiplexers
Electrical Characteristics Dual Supplies (continued)
Parame te r
Dynamic
Transition Time
Break- Before-
Make Interval
Enable
Turn- On Time
Enable
Turn- Off Time
Charge
Injection
(3)
Off Isolation
(7)
Crosstalk
Between Channels
Logic Input
Capacitance
NO Off
Capacitance
COM Off
Capacitance
CO M O n
Capacitance
Supply
Power- Supply
Range
Positive Supply
Current
Negative Supply
Current
Ground Current
I+
I
I
GND
V
EN
= V
A
= 0V/V+, V+ = 5.5V,
V = 5.5V,
V
EN
= V
A
= 0V/V+, V+ = 5.5V,
V = 5.5V
V
EN
= V
A
= 0V/V+, V+ = 5.5V,
V = 5.5V
t
TRANS
t
OPEN
t
ON(EN)
t
OFF(EN)
V
CTE
V
ISO
V
CT
C
IN
C
NO(OFF)
C
COM(OFF)
Figure 2
Figure 4
Figure 3
Symbol
Conditions
(V+ = +5V ±10%, V = 5V ±10%, GND = 0V, V
AH
= V
ENH
= 2.4V, V
AL
= V
ENL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
Min
to T
Max
, unless otherwise noted.)
Te mpe rature
Range
M in.
(2)
Typ.
(2)
M ax.
(2)
Units
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
5
95
130
220
70
100
150
250
200
225
260
2
75
dB
92
8
11
80
40
90
68
pF
4.5
pC
ns
Figure 3
C
L
= Inf
V
NO
= 0V, Figure 5
V
EN
= 0V, RL = 1kOhm,
f = 100kHZ
V
EN
= 2.4V, f = 100kHZ,
V
NO
= 1Vp- p,
R
L
= 1kOhm, Figure 7
f = 1MHz
f = 1 MHz V
EN
= V
COM
= 0V
f = 1 MHz
V
EN
= V
COM
= 0V
f = 1 MHz, Figure 4
PS396A
PS397A
PS396A
PS397A
C
COM(ON)
±3
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
±8
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
V
µA
5
PXXXX
02/16/01