HCPL-181
Phototransistor Optocoupler SMD Mini-Flat Type
Data Sheet
Lead (Pb) Free
RoHS 6 fully
compliant
RoHS 6 fully
compliant options available;
-xxxE
denotes
a
lead-free
product
Description
The HCPL-181 contains a light emitting diode optically
coupled to a phototransistor. It is packaged in a 4-pin mini-
flat SMD package with a 2.0 mm profile. The small dimension
of this product allows significant space saving. The package
volume is 30% smaller than that of conventional DIP type.
Input-output isolation voltage is 3750 Vrms. Response
time, t
r
, is typically 4 μs and minimum CTR is 50% at input
current of 5 mA.
Features
Current Transfer Ratio
(CTR: min. 50% at I
F
= 5 mA, V
CE
= 5 V)
High input-output isolation voltage
(V
iso
= 3750 Vrms)
High collector-emitter voltage (V
CEO
= 80 V)
Response time
(t
r
: typ., 4 μs at V
CE
= 2 V, I
C
= 2 mA, R
L
= 100 Ω)
Mini-flat package (2.0 mm profile) in tape and reel
package
UL approved
CSA approved
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approved
Options available:
– IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approvals (060)
Schematic
ANODE
1
+
V
F
CATHODE
–
2
3
EMITTER
I
F
I
C
4
COLLECTOR
Applications
I/O interfaces for computers
System appliances, measuring instruments
Signal transmission between circuits of different
potentials and impedances
Feedback circuit in power supply
Functional Diagram
PIN NO. AND INTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM
4
3
1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
1
2
CAUTION:
It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly
of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
Ordering Information
HCPL-181 is UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 and is approved under CSA Component Accep-
tance Notice #5, File CA 88324
RoHS Compliant Option
Part
Number
HCPL-
181
Rank '0'
50%<CTR
<600%
-000E
-060E
Rank 'A'
80%<CTR
<160%
-00AE
-06AE
Rank 'B'
130%<CTR
<260%
-00BE
-06BE
Rank 'C'
200%<CTR
<400%
-00CE
-06CE
Rank 'D'
300%<CTR
<600%
-00DE
-06DE
Package
SO-4
SO-4
Surface
Mount
X
X
Tape
& Reel
X
X
IEC/EN/DIN
EN 60747-5-2 Quantity
3000 pcs
per reel
X
3000 pcs
per reel
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option
column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
HCPL-181-00AE to order product of Miniflat-4 DC Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with
80%<CTR<160% and RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
HCPL-181-060E to order product of Miniflat-4 DC Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with
50%<CTR<600%, IEC/EN/DIN EN60747-5-2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant.
Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
2
Package Outline Drawings
HCPL-181-000E
2.54
± 0.25
3.70 ± 0.45
5.30 ± 0.3
181
Y W W
LEAD
FREE
DATE CODE
4.40 ± 0.2
2.00 ± 0.2
0.2 ± 0.05
0.40 ± 0.1
RANK
0.10 ± 0.1
+ 0.2
7.00 – 0.7
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS.
HCPL-181-060E
2.54
± 0.25
3.70 ± 0.45
5.30 ± 0.3
181 V
Y W W
LEAD
FREE
DATE CODE
4.40 ± 0.2
2.00 ± 0.2
0.2 ± 0.05
0.40 ± 0.1
RANK
0.10 ± 0.1
7.00
– 0.7
+ 0.2
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS.
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
1. One-time soldering reflow is recommended within the
condition of temperature and time profile shown at right.
2. When using another soldering method such as infrared
ray lamp, the temperature may rise partially in the mold
of the device. Keep the temperature on the package of
the device within the condition of (1) above.
Temperature (°C)
250° C
217° C
200° C
150° C
60 sec
30 seconds
260° C (Peak Temperature)
25° C
60 ~ 150 sec
90 sec
Time (sec)
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
60 sec
3
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T
A
= 25˚C)
Storage Temperature, T
S
Operating Temperature, T
A
Lead Solder Temperature, max.
(1.6 mm below seating plane)
Average Forward Current, I
F
Reverse Input Voltage, V
R
Input Power Dissipation, P
I
Collector Current, I
C
Collector-Emitter Voltage, V
CEO
Emitter-Collector Voltage, V
ECO
Collector Power Dissipation
Total Power Dissipation
Isolation Voltage, V
iso
(AC for 1 minute, R.H. = 40 ~ 60%)
–55˚C to +155˚C
–55˚C to +100˚C
260˚C for 10 s
50 mA
6V
70 mW
50 mA
80 V
6V
150 mW
170 mW
3750 Vrms
Rank Mark
A
B
C
D
CTR (%)
80 ~ 160
130 ~ 260
200 ~ 400
300 ~ 600
Conditions
I
F
= 5 mA,
V
CE
= 5 V, T
A
= 25˚C
Electrical Specifications (T
A
= 25˚C)
Parameter
Forward Voltage
Reverse Current
Terminal Capacitance
Collector Dark Current
Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
Emitter-Collector Breakdown Voltage
Collector Current
*Current Transfer Ratio
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage
Response Time (Rise)
Response Time (Fall)
Isolation Resistance
Floating Capacitance
Symbol
V
F
I
R
C
t
I
CEO
BV
CEO
BV
ECO
I
C
CTR
V
CE(sat)
t
r
t
f
R
iso
C
f
Min.
–
–
–
–
80
6
2.5
50
–
–
–
5 x 10
10
–
Typ.
1.2
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
4
3
1 x 10
11
0.6
Max.
1.4
10
250
100
–
–
30
600
0.2
18
18
–
1.0
Units
V
μA
pF
nA
V
V
mA
%
V
μs
μs
pF
Test Conditions
I
F
= 20 mA
V
R
= 4 V
V = 0, f = 1 KHz
V
CE
= 20 V
I
C
= 0.1 mA, I
F
= 0
I
E
= 10 μA, I
F
= 0
I
F
= 5 mA, V
CE
= 5 V
I
F
= 20 mA, I
C
= 1 mA
V
CC
= 2 V, I
C
= 2 mA
R
L
= 100
DC 500 V
40 ~ 60% R.H.
V = 0, f = 1 MHz
* CTR =
60
50
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
40
30
20
10
0
-55
I
C
x
100%
I
F
200
P
C
– COLLECTOR POWER DISSIPATION – mW
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-55
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
0
5
10
15
T
A
= 25 C
I
C
= 0.5 mA
I
C
= 1 mA
I
C
= 3 mA
I
C
= 5 mA
I
C
= 7 mA
150
100
50
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
A
– AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – C
T
A
– AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – C
V
CE(SAT.)
– COLLECTOR-EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE – V
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
Figure 1. Forward current vs. temperature.
Figure 2. Collector power dissipation vs. tem-
perature.
Figure 3. Collector-emitter saturation voltage
vs. forward current.
4
500
200
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
100
50
20
10
5
2
1
0
T
A
= 75 C
CTR – CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO – %
T
A
= 50 C
T
A
= 25 C
T
A
= 0 C
T
A
= -25 C
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
V
CE
= 5 V
T
A
= 25 C
I
C
– COLLECTOR CURRENT – mA
50
40
30
20
I
F
= 30 mA
I
F
= 25 mA
T
A
= 25 C
P
C
(MAX.)
I
F
= 20 mA
I
F
= 15 mA
I
F
= 10 mA
10
I
F
= 5 mA
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
1
2
5
10
20
50
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
V
CE
– COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE – V
Figure 4. Forward current vs. forward voltage.
Figure 5. Current transfer ratio vs. forward
current.
Figure 6. Collector current vs. collector-emitter
voltage.
150
RELATIVE CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO – %
V
CE(SAT.)
– COLLECTOR-EMITTER
SATURATION VOLTAGE – V
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
20
COLLECTOR DARK CURRENT L
CEO
- nA
I
F
= 5 mA
V
CE
= 2 V
0.10
I
F
= 20 mA
I
C
= 1 mA
10000
V
CE
=20V
1000
100
100
50
10
0
20
40
60
80
100
40
60
80
100
1
T
A
– AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – C
T
A
– AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – ° C
20
40
60
80
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE -
o
C
100
Figure 7. Relative current transfer ratio vs. tem-
perature.
Figure 8. Collector-emitter saturation voltage
vs. temperature.
Figure 9. Collector dark current vs. temperature.
500
200
100
RESPONSE TIME – μs
50
20
10
5
2
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
V
CE
= 2 V
T
A
= 25°C
I
C
= 2 mA
0
VOLTAGE GAIN AV – dB
tr
tf
td
ts
V
CE
= 2 V
I
C
= 2 mA
T
A
= 25 C
10
R
L
= 10 kΩ
R
L
= 1 kΩ
R
L
= 100
Ω
20
0.05
0.1 0.2
0.5
1
2
5
10
0.5
1
2
5
10 20
50 100 200
500
R
L
– LOAD RESISTANCE – k
Ω
f – FREQUENCY – kHz
Figure 10. Response time vs. load resistance.
Figure 11. Frequency response.
5
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