WESTCODE
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VOLTAGE RATINGS
V
DRM
V
DSM
V
RRM
V
RSM
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1)
Date:- 18 Sept 2007
Data Sheet Issue:- 2
An IXYS Company
Phase Control Thyristor
Types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220
Old Type No.: N1400CH02-20
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
1400-2200
1400-2200
1400-2200
1500-2300
UNITS
V
V
V
V
Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1)
Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1)
Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1)
OTHER RATINGS
I
T(AV)
I
T(AV)
I
T(AV)
I
T(RMS)
I
T(d.c.)
I
TSM
I
TSM2
It
It
di
T
/dt
V
RGM
P
G(AV)
P
GM
V
GD
T
HS
T
stg
2
2
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
3533
2377
1398
7052
5929
50
60
12.5×10
18.0×10
150
300
5
5
30
0.25
-40 to +125
-40 to +150
6
6
UNITS
A
A
A
A
A
kA
kA
As
As
A/µs
A/µs
V
W
W
V
°C
°C
2
2
Mean on-state current. T
sink
=55°C, (note 2)
Mean on-state current. T
sink
=85°C, (note 2)
Mean on-state current. T
sink
=85°C, (note 3)
Nominal RMS on-state current. T
sink
=25°C, (note 2)
D.C. on-state current. T
sink
=25°C, (note 4)
Peak non-repetitive surge t
p
=10ms, V
rm
=0.6V
RRM
, (note 5)
Peak non-repetitive surge t
p
=10ms, V
rm
≤10V,
(note 5)
I t capacity for fusing t
p
=10ms, V
rm
=0.6V
RRM
, (note 5)
I t capacity for fusing t
p
=10ms, V
rm
≤10V,
(note 5)
Maximum rate of rise of on-state current (repetitive), (Note 6)
Maximum rate of rise of on-state current (non-repetitive), (Note 6)
Peak reverse gate voltage
Mean forward gate power
Peak forward gate power
Non-trigger gate voltage, (Note 7)
Operating temperature range
Storage temperature range
2
2
Notes: -
1)
De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for T
j
below 25°C.
2)
Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
3)
Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
4)
Double side cooled.
5)
Half-sinewave, 125°C T
j
initial.
6)
V
D
=67% V
DRM
, I
TM
=1000A, I
FG
=2A, t
r
≤0.5µs,
T
case
=125°C.
7)
Rated V
DRM
.
Data Sheet. Types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220 Issue 2
Page 1 of 10
September, 2007
WESTCODE
An IXYS Company
Characteristics
Phase Control Thyristor types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220
PARAMETER
V
TM
V
T0
r
T
dv/dt
I
DRM
I
RRM
V
GT
I
GT
I
H
t
gd
t
gt
Q
rr
Q
ra
I
rm
t
rr
t
q
Maximum peak on-state voltage
Threshold voltage
Slope resistance
Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage
Peak off-state current
Peak reverse current
Gate trigger voltage
Gate trigger current
Holding current
Gate controlled turn-on delay time
Turn-on time
Recovered Charge
Recovered Charge, 50% chord
Reverse recovery current
Reverse recovery time, 50% chord
Turn-off time
MIN.
-
-
-
1000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TYP.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.0
2.0
2700
1700
135
25
250
450
-
-
-
1.7
1.2
MAX. TEST CONDITIONS
(Note 1)
1.25
0.97
0.095
-
200
200
3.0
300
1000
2.0
3.0
-
2300
-
-
-
-
I
TM
=4000A, t
p
=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
V
r
=50V, V
dr
=80%V
DRM
, dV
dr
/dt=20V/µs
I
TM
=4000A, t
p
=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
V
r
=50V, V
dr
=80%V
DRM
, dV
dr
/dt=200V/µs
I
TM
=4000A, t
p
=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs, V
r
=50V
V
D
=80% V
DRM
, linear ramp, Gate O/C
Rated V
DRM
Rated V
RRM
T
j
=25°C, V
D
=10V, I
T
=3A
T
j
=25°C
V
D
=67%V
DRM
, I
TM
=2000A, di/dt=10A/µs,
I
FG
=2A, t
r
=0.5µs, T
j
=25°C
I
TM
=3000A
UNIT
S
V
V
mΩ
V/µs
mA
mA
V
mA
mA
µs
µC
µC
A
µs
µs
K/W
K/W
kN
R
th(j-hs)
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
F
W
t
Mounting force
Weight
-
-
27
-
-
0.011 Double side cooled
0.022 Single side cooled
47
-
-
Outline options ZC & ZT
Outline options ZD & ZV
kg
Notes: -
1)
Unless otherwise indicated T
j
=125
°
C.
2)
For other clamp forces please consult factory.
Notes on rupture rated packages.
This product is available with a non-rupture rated package.
For additional details on these products, please consult factory.
Data Sheet. Types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220 Issue 2
Page 2 of 10
September, 2007
WESTCODE
An IXYS Company
Notes on Ratings and Characteristics
1.0 Voltage Grade Table
Voltage Grade
14
16
18
20
22
V
DRM
V
DSM
V
RRM
V
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
Phase Control Thyristor types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220
V
RSM
V
1500
1700
1900
2100
2300
V
D
V
R
DC V
930
1040
1150
1250
1350
2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades
This report is applicable to other and higher voltage grades when supply has been agreed by
Sales/Production.
3.0 De-rating Factor
A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for T
j
below 25°C.
4.0 Repetitive dv/dt
Standard dv/dt is 1000V/µs.
5.0 Rate of rise of on-state current
The maximum un-primed rate of rise of on-state current must not exceed 300A/µs at any time during turn-
on on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive performance, the on-state rate of rise of current must not
exceed 150A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the
total device current including that from any local snubber network.
6.0 Gate Drive
The recommended pulse gate drive is 30V, 15Ω with a short-circuit current rise time of not more than
0.5µs. This gate drive must be applied when using the full di/dt capability of the device.
The pulse duration may need to be configured according to the application but should be no shorter than
20µs, otherwise an increase in pulse current may be needed to supply the necessary charge to trigger.
7.0 Computer Modelling Parameters
7.1 Device Dissipation Calculations
I
AV
−
V
T
0
+
V
T
0
+
4
⋅
ff
⋅
r
T
⋅
W
AV
=
2
⋅
ff
2
⋅
r
T
2
2
W
AV
=
and:
∆
T
R
th
∆
T
=
T
j
max
−
T
K
Where V
T0
=0.97V, r
T
=0.095mΩ,
R
th
= Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below.
ff
= Form factor, see table below.
Supplementary Thermal Impedance
Conduction Angle
Square wave Double Side Cooled
Square wave Single Side Cooled
Sine wave Double Side Cooled
Sine wave Single Side Cooled
Conduction Angle
Square wave
Sine wave
Data Sheet. Types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220 Issue 2
30°
0.0124
0.0249
0.0168
0.0249
30°
3.46
3.98
60°
0.0122
0.0248
0.0140
0.0247
90°
0.0121
0.0247
0.0131
0.0246
120°
0.0119
0.0246
0.0118
0.0244
120°
1.73
1.88
180°
0.0117
0.0244
0.0112
0.0241
180°
1.41
1.57
270°
0.0113
0.0241
d.c.
0.011
0.022
Form Factors
60°
90°
2.45
2
2.78
2.22
Page 3 of 10
270°
1.15
d.c.
1
September, 2007
WESTCODE
An IXYS Company
7.2 Calculating V
T
using ABCD Coefficients
Phase Control Thyristor types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220
The on-state characteristic I
T
vs. V
T
, on page 5 is represented in two ways;
(i)
the well established V
T0
and r
T
tangent used for rating purposes and
(ii)
a set of constants A, B, C, D, forming the coefficients of the representative equation for V
T
in
terms of I
T
given below:
V
T
=
A
+
B
⋅
ln
(
I
T
)
+
C
⋅
I
T
+
D
⋅
I
T
The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given below for both hot and cold characteristics. The
resulting values for V
T
agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is limited to
that plotted.
25°C Coefficients
A
B
C
D
1.172801
-0.03717729
5.397833×10
4.65×10
-3
-5
125°C Coefficients
0.436704226
0.06350879
1.720213×10
-4
-3
-3.856749×10
7.3 D.C. Thermal Impedance Calculation
−
t
τ
r
t
=
∑
r
p
⋅
1
−
e
p
p
=
1
p
=
n
Where
p = 1
to
n, n
is the number of terms in the series and:
Duration of heating pulse in seconds.
t =
r
t
=
Thermal resistance at time t.
Amplitude of p
th
term.
r
p
=
Time Constant of r
th
term.
τ
p
=
D.C. Double Side Cooled
Term
1
6.72×10
1.0226
-3
2
2.78×10
0.226
D.C. Single Side Cooled
-3
3
9.476×10
0.0586
-4
4
7.12×10
9.06×10
-4
-3
r
p
τ
p
Term
1
0.01688
7.055
2
4.42×10
0.5206
-3
3
1.79×10
0.1198
-3
4
8.72×10
0.0128
-4
r
p
τ
p
8.0 Reverse recovery ratings
(i) Q
ra
is based on 50% I
rm
chord as shown in Fig. 1.
(ii) Q
rr
is based on a 150µs integration time.
150
µ
s
i.e.
Q
rr
=
∫
i
0
rr
.
dt
t
1
t
2
Page 4 of 10
(iii)
K Factor
=
Fig. 1
Data Sheet. Types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220 Issue 2
September, 2007
WESTCODE
An IXYS Company
Curves
Figure 1 - On-state characteristics of Limit device
10000
W3533Z#140-220
Issue 2
Phase Control Thyristor types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220
Figure 2 - Transient Thermal Impedance
0.1
W3533Z#140-220
Issue 2
SSC
0.022K/W
T
j
= 25°C
T
j
= 125°C
0.01
Instantaneous On-state current - I
TM
(A)
1000
Transient thermal impedance (K/W)
DSC
0.011K/W
0.001
0.0001
100
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
Instantaneous On-state voltage - V
TM
(V)
0.00001
1E-05
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Time (s)
Figure 3 - Gate Characteristics - Trigger Limits
8
W3533Z#140-220
Issue 2
T
j
=25°C
7
Figure 4 - Gate Characteristics - Power Curves
20
W3533Z#140-220
Issue 2
T
j
=25°C
18
16
6
14
Max V
G
dc
5
Gate Voltage - V
G
(V)
Gate Voltage - V
G
(V)
12
Max V
G
dc
4
I
GT
, V
GT
3
10
8
P
G
Max 30W dc
2
125°C
-10°C
-40°C
25°C
6
P
G
5W dc
Min V
G
dc
4
1
I
GD
, V
GD
2
Min V
G
dc
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
Gate Current - I
G
(A)
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
Gate Current - I
G
(A)
Data Sheet. Types N3533Z#140 to N3533Z#220 Issue 2
Page 5 of 10
September, 2007
Microcontroller MCU
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