UL
®
LSI/CSI
LSI Computer Systems, Inc. 1235 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, NY 11747
B
A
TRIGGER
CLOCK SELECT
OSCILLATOR
EXTERNAL CLOCK
V
DD
(-V)
LS7210
(631) 271-0400 FAX (631) 271-0405
June 2006
PIN ASSIGNMENT - TOP VIEW
A3800
PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL DELAY TIMER
FEATURES:
•
Programmable Delay from 6ms to "Infinity"
• Can be Cascaded for Sequential Events or Extended Delay
• +4.75V to +15V Operation (Vss - V
DD
)
• On Chip Oscillator or External Clock time base
• High Noise Immunity
• LS7210 (DIP); LS7210-S (SOIC) - (See Figure 1)
DESCRIPTION:
The LS7210 is a MOS programmable digital timer that can generate
a delay in the range of 6ms to infinity. The delay is programmed by 5
binary weighted input bits in combination with the time base pro-
vided. The chip can be operated in four different modes: Delayed
Operate, Delayed Release, Dual Delay and One Shot. These modes
are selected by the control inputs A and B.
INPUT/OUTPUT DESCRIPTION:
OSCILLATOR Input
(Pin 5)
The frequency of the internal oscillator is set by an RC network con-
nected to the OSC input, as shown in Figure 2. The nominal os-
cillator frequency, f, at room temperature is given by f
≈
1/RC where
R values range from a minimum of 47KΩ to a maximum 3MΩ.
NOTE:
Oscillation accuracy from chip to chip for a fixed value of RC,
is + 10%. (Parts can supplied to tighter tolerances.)
1
2
3
14
13
12
V
SS
(+V)
OUT
WB0
WB1
WB2
WB3
WB4
LSI
LS7210
4
5
11
10
9
8
6
7
FIGURE 1
TABLE 1. WEIGHTING BITS ASSIGNMENTS
INPUTS
WB0
WB1
WB2
WB3
WB4
VALUE
1
2
4
8
16
EXTERNAL CLOCK Input
(Pin 6)
Example:
For a weighting factor of 25, inputs WB4, WB3, and
If the internal oscillator is not used, the chip can be driven by an ex- WB0 should be programmed to logic 0.
ternal clock applied to this input.
MODE SELECT Inputs A, B
(Pins 2, 1)
CLOCK SELECT Input
(Pin 4)
The chip can be programmed to operate in four different modes
The internal oscillator or the external clock is selected by the proper by applying the logic levels to inputs A and B as indicated in
logic level applied to this input. A logic 1 selects the external clock Table 2. The mode select inputs are clocked into the input latch-
and logic 0 selects the internal oscillator. (See Note 1)
es with the negative edge of the time base clock. These inputs
should not be changed while a delay timing is in progress.
TRIGGER Input
(Pin 3)
(See Note 1)
A positive or a negative transition at the trigger input initiates a delay
TABLE 2. MODE SELECTION
in turning on or off the output. A negative transition always turns on
the output with or without delay depending on the selected mode. A
CONTROL
MODE
positive transition at the trigger input always turns off the output (with
A
B
the exception of one-shot mode) with or without delay depending on
1
1
Dual Delay
the selected mode. The delay is a function of the time base fre-
1
0
Delayed Release
quency and the weighting factor programmed at the weighting bit in-
0
1
Delayed Operate
puts. The trigger input is clocked into the input latch with the neg-
0
0
One Shot
ative edge of the selected time base clock. All timings begin after the
latch has been set up. (See Note 1)
OUT Output
(Pin 13)
The output is an open drain FET. To obtain proper switching of
the output between Logic 0 and 1 levels, an external pull down re-
WEIGHTING FACTOR Inputs, WB0-WB4
(Pins 12-8)
sistor to V
DD
must be used. If the output is used only as a current
A delay from the trigger input to the output is programmed by ap- source, no such pull down is needed. The output is logically in-
plying 1's complement binary weighted numbers at these 5 inputs. verted with respect to the trigger input.
(See Note 1) The exact equation for the delay is:
V
SS
, V
DD
(Pins 14, 9)
(1 + 1, 023N)
f
= Oscillation Frequency
Supply voltage positive, negative terminals.
Delay
=
f
N
= Weighting Factor
NOTE 1:
These inputs have internal pullup resistors.
7210-061606-1
MODE DEFINITION TIMING DIAGRAM:
(See Figure 3)
DUAL DELAY MODE
Thls is the Default Mode when the inputs A and B are left un-
programmed. The function of the Dual Delay mode is to provide a
time delay on both the turn-on and turn-off of the output. Once turned
on, the output will remain on as long as the trigger input is Logic 0.
Once turned off, the output will remain off as long as the trigger input
is a logic 1.
DELAYED OPERATE MODE
This mode causes a retriggerable delay in turning the output on in re-
sponse to a negative edge at the trigger input. The output is turned
off without delay in response to a positive transition at the trigger in-
put.
DELAYED RELEASE MODE
This mode causes a retriggerable delay in turning off the output
whenever there is a positive transition at the trigger input. The out-
put is turned on without delay in response to a negative transition at
the trigger input.
ONE-SHOT MODE
In this mode, the chip functions like a retriggerable monostable
multi-vibrator. The output is turned on whenever there is a negative
transition at the trigger input. At the end of the programmed delay,
the output is turned off automatically. If there is a negative transition
at the trigger input before the delay is over, the delay is restarted.
A positive transition at the trigger input has no effect on the output
in this mode.
NOTE:
In One-Shot mode, the TRIGGER input must
be held at logic 1 during a power-up.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS:
(All voltages referenced to V
DD
)
SYMBOL
VALUE
DC Supply Voltage
V
SS
+18
Voltage (Any Pin)
V
IN
0 to V
SS
+ 0.3
Operating Temperature
T
A
-25 to +70
Storage Temperature
T
STG
-65 to +150
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACERISTICS:
(-25°C
≤
T
A
≤
+70°C unless otherwise specified. All voltages referenced to V
DD
)
PARAMETER
Suppy Voltage
Supply Current
Trigger Input
Logic 1
Logic 0
All Other Inputs
Logic 1
Logic 0
Output
Source Current
for Vo = Vss - 1V
SYMBOL
V
SS
I
SS
MIN
+4.75
-
MAX
+15.0
3.0
UNIT
V
V
°C
°C
UNIT
V
mA
CONDITION
V
SS
= +15V, output off
V
TH
V
TL
V
SS
- 1
0
V
SS
0.2V
SS
V
V
-
-
V
IH
V
IL
0.8V
SS
0
V
SS
0.2V
SS
V
V
-
-
Io
Io
Io
+1.0
+2.8
+4.2
-
-
-
mA
mA
mA
V
SS
= + 5V
V
SS
= +10V
V
SS
= +15V
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS:
(See Figure 4)
PARAMETER
Oscillator Frequency
External Clock Frequency
External Clock, Positive Pulse Width
External Clock, Negative Pulse Width
A, B and Trigger Input Set-Up Time
Time-base Clock to Output Delay
(turn-on delay in Delayed Release mode
and turn-off delay in Delayed Operate mode)
Time-base Clock to Output Delay at the End of Time Out
Time-base Clock to Output Delay
(turn-on delay in One- Shot Mode)
SYMBOL
f
OSC
f
ext
t
H
t
L
t
S
MIN
-
DC
3
3
-
MAX
50
160
-
-
300
UNIT
kHz
kHz
µs
µs
ns
t
nd
t
od
t
sd
-
-
-
1
1.6
600
µs
µs
ns
7210-061606-2
+V
TRIGGER
14
+V
C
LS7210
5
R
OSC
OUT (Delayed Release)
V
SS
OUT (Dual Delay)
(C)
OUT (Delayed Operate)
(D)
V
DD
7
OUT (One-Shot)
<
FIGURE 2.
(A)
(B)
(E)
LS7210 OSCILLATOR CONNECTION
FIGURE 3. MODE DEFINITION TIMING DIAGRAM
A -
Turn-off delay in Dual Delay and Delayed Release mode.
B
- Turn-on delay in Dual Delay and Delayed Operate mode; one-shot period in One-Shot mode.
The information included herein is believed to be
accurate and reliable. However, LSI Computer Systems,
Inc. assumes no responsibilities for inaccuracies, nor for
any infringements of patent rights of others which may
result from its use.
C
- Output remains on in Delayed Release and Dual Delay modes due to negative trigger
transition before the turn-off delay is over.
D
- Output remains off in Delayed Operate mode due to positive trigger transition before
the turn-on delay is over.
E
- One-Shot period extended by re-triggering.
Note:
∆
is the programmed delay.
TIME-BASE CLK
t
H
A
t
L
DELAYED RELEASE MODE
B
ONE-SHOT
MODE
t
s
TRIGGER
t
nd
OUT
PROGRAMMED
TURN-OFF
DELAY
t
od
t
sd
t
od
FIGURE 4. LS7210 TIMING DIAGRAM
Note 1.
- A, B and Trigger inputs are clocked into the input latches with the negative edge of the time-base clock.
Note 2.
- In all modes except One-Shot, the output changes with the positive transition of the time-base clock.
In One-Shot mode the output is turned on with the negative transition and turned off with the positive
transition of the time-base clock.
7210-061606-3
+V
+V
CLOCK
SELECT
EXT
CLOCK
4
6
+V
CLOCK
SELECT
LOGIC
8
WB4
9
WB3
10
WB2
11
WB1
12
WB0
PRESCALER
÷ 1023
(SEE NOTE)
OUTPUT
LATCH
+V
OSC
5
TIMER
13 OUT
+V
POR
GENERATOR
A
2
LATCH
+V
CONTROL LOGIC
B
1
LATCH
+V
TRIGGER
3
LATCH
FIGURE 5. LS7210 BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
SS
14
V
DD
7
+V
-V
NOTE:
÷ 1023 is standard. Any number from 1 to 1022 can be mask programmed.
FIGURE 6. ASYMMETRICAL FLASHER
1
B
2
3
A
V
SS
OUT
WB0
14
13
12
+V
OUT
+V
.005µF
TRIG
4
CS
LS7210
WB1
WB2
11
10
9
OUT
8.068 s
f
5
OSC
6
7
V
DD
EXT
CLK
68k
WB3
8
WB4
47k
323ms
f = 3.17kHz
NOTE:
Inputs A, B in Dual-Delay mode. For symmetical flasher tie Pins 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 to fixed logic level.
7210-061606-4