ST62T08C/T09C
ST62T10C/T20C/E20C
8-BIT OTP/EPROM MCUs WITH A/D CONVERTER,
OSCILLATOR SAFEGUARD, SAFE RESET AND 20 PINS
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
3.0 to 6.0V Supply Operating Range
8 MHz Maximum Clock Frequency
-40 to +125°C Operating Temperature Range
Run, Wait and Stop Modes
5 Interrupt Vectors
Look-up Table capability in Program Memory
Data Storage in Program Memory:
User selectable size
Data RAM: 64bytes
User Programmable Options
12 I/O pins, fully programmable as:
– Input with pull-up resistor
– Input without pull-up resistor
– Input with interrupt generation
– Open-drain or push-pull output
– Analog Input (except ST62T08C)
4 I/O lines can sink up to 20mA to drive LEDs or
TRIACs directly
8-bit Timer/Counter with 7-bit programmable
prescaler
Digital Watchdog
Oscillator Safe Guard
Low Voltage Detector for Safe Reset
8-bit A/D Converter with up to 8 analog inputs
On-chip Clock oscillator can be driven by Quartz
Crystal Ceramic resonator or RC network
Power-on Reset
One external Non-Maskable Interrupt
ST626x-EMU2 Emulation and Development
System (connects to an MS-DOS PC via a
parallel port)
PDIP20
PSO20
CDIP20W
(See end of Datasheet for Ordering Information)
DEVICE SUMMARY
DEVICE
ST62T08C
ST62T09C
ST62T10C
ST62T20C
ST62E20C
OTP
(Bytes)
1036
1036
1836
3884
-
EPROM
(Bytes)
-
-
-
-
3884
I/O Pins
12
12
12
12
12
Analog
inputs
-
4
8
8
8
Rev. 2.6
September 1998
1/70
89
Table of Contents
Document
Page
ST62T08C/T09C/ST62T10C/T20C/E20C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 PIN DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.3 MEMORY MAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.3.2 Program Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3.3 Data Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3.4 Stack Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3.5 Data Window Register (DWR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.4 PROGRAMMING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.4.1 Option Bytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4.2 Program Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4.3 EPROM Erasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10
11
11
12
12
2.2 CPU REGISTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3 CLOCKS, RESET, INTERRUPTS AND POWER SAVING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.1 CLOCK SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.1.1 Main Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1.2 Low Frequency Auxiliary Oscillator (LFAO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1.3 Oscillator Safe Guard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2 RESETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.1 RESET Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.2 Power-on Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.3 Watchdog Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.4 LVD Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.5 Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.6 MCU Initialization Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.3 DIGITAL WATCHDOG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14
15
15
18
18
18
19
19
19
20
22
3.3.1 Digital Watchdog Register (DWDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.3.2 Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.4 INTERRUPTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.4.1 Interrupt request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.2 Interrupt Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.3 Interrupt Option Register (IOR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4.4 Interrupt Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5 POWER SAVING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.1 WAIT Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.2 STOP Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.3 Exit from WAIT and STOP Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 ON-CHIP PERIPHERALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1 I/O PORTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1.1 Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
. .
..
4.1.2 Safe I/O State Switching Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1.3 I/O Port Option Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26
27
28
28
30
30
30
31
32
32
33
34
35
2/70
90
Table of Contents
Document
Page
4.1.4 I/O Port Data Direction Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
4.1.5 I/O Port Data Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
4.2 TIMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
4.2.1 Timer Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2.2 Timer Interrupt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2.3 Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2.4 Timer Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3 A/D CONVERTER (ADC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38
38
39
39
40
4.3.1 Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
5 SOFTWARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.1 ST6 ARCHITECTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.2 ADDRESSING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.3 INSTRUCTION SET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
6.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
6.2 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6.3 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.4 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.5 A/D CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.6 TIMER CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7 GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
7.1 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
7.2 .ORDERING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
ST62P08C/P09C/ST62P10C/P20C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
1.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
1.2 ORDERING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
1.2.1 Transfer of Customer Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
1.2.2 Listing Generation and Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
ST6208C/09C/ST6210C/20C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
1.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
1.2 ROM READOUT PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
1.3 ORDERING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
1.3.1 Transfer of Customer Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
1.3.2 Listing Generation and Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
3/70
91
ST62T08C/T09C ST62T10C/T20C/E20C
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The ST62T08C,T09C,T10C,T20C and ST62E20C
devices are low cost members of the ST62xx 8-bit
HCMOS family of microcontrollers, which is target-
ed at low to medium complexity applications. All
ST62xx devices are based on a building block ap-
proach: a common core is surrounded by a
number of on-chip peripherals.
The ST62E20C is the erasable EPROM version of
the ST62T08C,T09C,T10C and T20C device,
which may be used to emulate the
ST62T08C,T09C,T10C and T20C device, as well
as the respective ST6208C,09C,10C,20C ROM
devices.
OTP and EPROM devices are functionally identi-
cal. The ROM based versions offer the same func-
Figure 1. Block Diagram
8-BIT
A/D CONVERTER
TEST/V
PP
NMI
TEST
PORT B
INTERRUPT
PB0..PB7 / Ain (*)
PORT A
PA0..PA3 (20mA Sink)
tionality selecting as ROM options the options de-
fined in the programmable option bytes of the
OTP/EPROM versions.
OTP devices offer all the advantages of user pro-
grammability at low cost, which make them the
ideal choice in a wide range of applications where
frequent code changes, multiple code versions or
last minute programmability are required.
These compact low-cost devices feature a Timer
comprising an 8-bit counter and a 7-bit program-
mable prescaler,an 8-bit A/D Converter with up to
8 analog inputs and a Digital Watchdog timer,
making them well suited for a wide range of auto-
motive, appliance and industrial applications.
PROGRAM
MEMORY
:
1036 Bytes
(ST62T08C,T09C)
DATA ROM
USER
SELECTABLE
DATA RAM
64 Bytes
TIMER
TIMER
1836 Bytes
(ST62T10C)
3884 Bytes
(ST62T20C, E20C)
DIGITAL
WATCHDOG
PC
STACK LEVEL 1
STACK LEVEL 2
STACK LEVEL 3
STACK LEVEL 4
STACK LEVEL 5
STACK LEVEL 6
POWER
SUPPLY
8 BIT CORE
OSCILLATOR
RESET
V
DD
V
SS
OSCin OSCout
RESET
(*) Analog input availability depend on versions
4/70
92
ST62T08C/T09C ST62T10C/T20C/E20C
1.2 PIN DESCRIPTIONS
V
DD
and V
SS
. Power is supplied to the MCU via
these two pins. V
DD
is the power connection and
V
SS
is the ground connection.
OSCin and OSCout.
These pins are internally
connected to the on-chip oscillator circuit. A quartz
crystal, a ceramic resonator or an external clock
signal can be connected between these two pins.
The OSCin pin is the input pin, the OSCout pin is
the output pin.
RESET.
The active-low RESET pin is used to re-
start the microcontroller. Internal pull-up is provid-
ed at this pin.
TEST/V
PP
.
The TEST must be held at V
SS
for nor-
mal operation. If TEST pin is connected to a
+12.5V level during the reset phase, the EPROM
programming Mode is entered.
NMI.
The NMI pin provides the capability for asyn-
chronous interruption, by applying an external non
maskable interrupt to the MCU. The NMI input is
falling edge sensitive. The user can select as op-
tion the availability of an on-chip pull-up at this pin.
TIMER.
This is the timer I/O pin. In input mode it is
connected to the prescaler and acts as external
timer clock input or as control gate input for the in-
ternal timer clock. In output mode the timer pin out-
puts the data bit when a time-out occurs. The user
can select as option the availability of an on-chip
pull-up at this pin.
PA0-PA3.
These 4 lines are organized as one I/O
port (A). Each line may be configured under soft-
ware control as inputs with or without internal pull-
up resistors, interrupt generating inputs with pull-
up resistors, open-drain or push-pull outputs. PA0-
PA3 can also sink 20mA for direct LED driving.
PB0-PB7.
These 8 lines are organized as one I/O
port (B). Each line may be configured under soft-
ware control as inputs with or without internal pull-
up resistors, interrupt generating inputs with pull-
up resistors, open-drain or push-pull outputs. PB0-
PB3 can be used as analog input to the A/D con-
verter on the ST62T10C, T20C and E20C, while
PB4-PB7 can be used as analog inputs for the A/D
converter on the ST62T09C, T10C, T20C and
E20C.
Figure 2. ST62T08C,T09C, T10C, T20C and
E20C Pin Configuration
V
DD
TIMER
OSCin
OSCout
NMI
V
PP
/TEST
RESET
Ain*/PB7
Ain*/PB6
Ain*/PB5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
V
SS
PA0/20 mA Sink
PA1/20 mA Sink
PA2/20 mA Sink
PA3/20 mA Sink
PB0/Ain*
PB1/Ain*
PB2/Ain*
PB3/Ain*
PB4/Ain*
*Analog input availability depend on device
5/70
93
DSP and ARM Processors
京公网安备 11010802033920号
EEWORLD
