AP22804 / AP22814
SINGLE CHANNEL POWER DISTRIBUTION LOAD SWITCH
Description
The AP22804/AP22814 is a single channel current-limited integrated
high-side power switch optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and
other hot-swap applications. The family of devices complies with USB
standards and is available with both polarities of Enable input.
The device has fast short-circuit response time for improved overall
system robustness, and has an integrated output discharge function
to ensure completely controlled discharging of the output voltage
capacitor. They provide a complete protection solution for applications
subject to heavy capacitive loads and the prospect of short circuit,
and offer reverse current blocking, over-current, over-temperature
and short-circuit protection, as well as controlled rise time and
under-voltage lockout functionality. A 6ms deglitch capability on the
open-drain Flag output prevents false over-current reporting and does
not require any external components.
The AP22804/AP22814 is available in a standard Green SOT25,
MSOP-8 and U-DFN2020-6 packages with exposed PAD for improve
thermal performance and is RoHS compliant.
Pin Assignments
(Top View)
GND
IN
IN
EN
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
NC
OUT
OUT
FLG
NEW PRODUCT
MSOP-8
(Top View)
SOT25
Features
(Top View)
Input Voltage Range: 2.7V to 5.5V
50mΩ On-resistance
Built-in Soft-start with 0.6ms Typical Rise Time
Fault Report (FLG) with Blanking Time (6ms Typ)
ESD Protection: 2kV HBM, 200V MM
Active Low (B) or Active High (A) Enable
Protection
Over Current with Auto Recovery
Short Circuit with Auto Recovery
Over Temperature with Auto Recovery
Output Reverse Current / Voltage Protection
Thermally Efficient Low Profile Package
Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2)
Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device (Note 3)
UL Recognized, File Number E322375
IEC60950-1 CB Scheme Certified
U-DFN2020-6
Applications
Integrated Load Switches in Ultrabook PC’s
Power Up/Down Sequencing in Ultrabook PC’s
Notebook
Netbook
Set-Top Boxes
SSD (Solid State Drives)
Consumer Electronics
Tablet PC
Telecom Systems
Notes:
1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant.
2. See http://www.diodes.com/quality/lead_free.html for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green"
and Lead-free.
3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and
<1000ppm antimony compounds.
AP22804 / AP22814
Document number: DS39137 Rev. 1 - 2
1 of 19
www.diodes.com
November 2016
© Diodes Incorporated
AP22804 / AP22814
Typical Applications Circuit
Enable Active High
Power Supply
2.7V to 5.5V
10k
1μF
IN
OUT
0.1μF
Load
120μF
FLG
NEW PRODUCT
EN
ON
OFF
GND
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number
Pin Name
SOT25
1
2
3
4
5
—
—
U-DFN2020-6
5
2
4
3
1
6
PAD
MSOP-8
6, 7
1
5
4
2, 3
8
—
OUT
GND
FLG
EN
IN
NC
—
Voltage Output Pin, connect a 0.1μF bypass capacitor and a high-value capacitor to
GND, close to IC. (At least 10μF in USB application.)
Ground Pin of the Circuitry
Over Current and Over temperature fault report;
Open-Drain flag is active low when triggered.
Enable Input. Enable input, active high (A) or active low (B)
Voltage Input Pin, connect a 1μF low ESR capacitor to GND, close to IC.
No Internal Connection
Recommend connecting to the GND externally for improved power dissipation
Function
Functional Block Diagram
IN
Current
Sense
UVLO
Driver
Current
Limit
Discharge
Control
OUT
EN
FLG
Thermal
Sense
Deglitch
GND
AP22804 / AP22814
Document number: DS39137 Rev. 1 - 2
2 of 19
www.diodes.com
November 2016
© Diodes Incorporated
AP22804 / AP22814
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(@ T
A
= +25° unless otherwise specified.) (Note 4)
C,
Symbol
ESD HBM
ESD MM
V
IN
V
OUT
V
EN
I
L
T
J(max)
Parameter
Human Body ESD Protection
Machine Model ESD Protection
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
Enable Voltage
Load Current
Maximum Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
MSOP-8
SOT25
U-DFN2020-6
MSOP-8
SOT25
U-DFN2020-6
Ratings
2000
200
-0.3 to 6.0
-0.3 to (V
IN
+ 0.3)
-0.3 to (V
IN
+ 0.3)
Internal Limited
+150
-65 to +150
165
175
100
33
39
20
Units
V
V
V
V
V
A
°
C
°
C
°
C/W
NEW PRODUCT
T
ST
R
JA
R
JC
Note:
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
°
C/W
4. Stresses greater than the 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' specified above may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only;
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions exceeding those indicated in this specification is not implied. Device reliability may be
affected by exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time.
Recommended Operating Conditions
(Note 5)
Symbol
V
IN
I
OUT
V
IL
V
IH
T
A
Note:
Parameter
Input Voltage
Output Current (AP22804)
Output Current (AP22814)
EN Input Logic Low Voltage
EN Input Logic High Voltage
Operating Ambient Temperature
5. Refer to the typical application circuit.
Min
2.7
0
0
0
1.5
-40
Max
5.5
2.5
3.0
0.5
V
IN
+85
Unit
V
A
A
V
V
C
AP22804 / AP22814
Document number: DS39137 Rev. 1 - 2
3 of 19
www.diodes.com
November 2016
© Diodes Incorporated
AP22804 / AP22814
Electrical Characteristics
(V
IN
= 5V @ T
A
= +25° C
IN
= 1µF, C
L
= 100nF, unless otherwise specified.)
C,
Symbol
V
UVLO
Input UVLO
Parameter
V
IN
rising
V
IN
decreasing
Disabled, OUT = open
Enabled, OUT = open
Disabled, OUT grounded
Disabled, V
IN
= 0V, V
OUT
= 5V, I
REV
at V
IN
V
IN
= 5.0V, I
OUT
= 1A
R
DS(ON)
Switch On-Resistance
AP228X4
V
IN
= 5.0V, I
OUT
= 1A
V
IN
= 5.0V, I
OUT
= 1A
I
LIMIT
I
SHORT
V
IL
V
IH
Over Load Current Limit
AP22804, V
IN
= 5V, V
OUT
= 4.5V
AP22814, V
IN
= 5V, V
OUT
= 4.5V
Short-Circuit Current Limit
EN Input Logic Low Voltage
EN Input Logic High Voltage
AP22804, Enabled, Output short to ground
AP22814, Enabled, Output short to ground
V
IN
= 2.7V to 5.5V
V
IN
= 2.7V to 5.5V
V
IN
= 5V, V
EN
= 0V and 5.5V
Disabled, V
OUT
= 0V
C
L
= 4.7µF, R
LOAD
= 10Ω @ V
IN
= 3.3V
C
L
= 4.7µF, R
LOAD
= 10Ω @ V
IN
= 3.3V
C
L
= 4.7µF, R
LOAD
= 10Ω @ V
IN
= 3.3V
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 1
MSOP-8
SOT25
U-DFN2020-6
Test Conditions
Min
1.6
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.7
3.1
—
—
—
1.5
—
—
—
1.0
—
—
—
—
2
—
—
—
—
25
—
2
Typ
2.0
180
0.1
80
0.1
0.01
50
50
50
3.0
3.45
0.45
0.65
—
—
0.01
0.5
1.7
2.1
20
0.65
40
0.01
6
0.4
90
+140
+35
50
400
6
Max
2.4
—
1
—
1
1
65
65
65
3.3
3.8
—
—
0.65
—
1
1
—
3.5
—
—
60
1
13
—
130
—
—
75
—
13
A
A
A
A
V
V
µA
µA
ms
ms
µs
ms
Ω
µA
ms
ms
Ω
C
C
mV
mA
ms
mΩ
Unit
V
mV
µA
µA
µA
µA
ΔV
UVLO
Input UVLO Hysteresis
I
SHDN
I
Q
I
LEAK
Input Shutdown Current
Input Quiescent Current
Input Leakage Current
Reverse Leakage Current
NEW PRODUCT
I
REV
I
LEAK-EN
EN Input Leakage
I
LEAK-O
Output Leakage Current
t
D(ON)
t
R
t
D(OFF)
t
F
R
FLG
I
FOH
t
BLANK
t
DIS
R
DIS
T
SHDN
T
HYS
V
RVP
I
ROCP
t
TRIG
Output Turn-On Delay Time
Output Turn-On Rise Time
Output Turn-Off Delay Time
Output Turn-Off Fall Time
FLG Output FET On-Resistance
FLG Off Current
FLG Blanking Time
Discharge Time
Discharge Resistance
Thermal Shutdown Threshold
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis
C
L
= 4.7µF, R
LOAD
= 100Ω @ V
IN
= 3.3V Figure 1
I
FLG
= 10mA
V
FLG
= 5V
Assertion or deassertion due to overcurrent and over-
temperature condition
C
L
= 1µF, V
IN
= 5V, disabled to V
OUT
< 0.5V
V
IN
= 5V, disabled, I
OUT
= 1mA
Enabled
—
Reverse-Voltage Comparator Trip
V
OUT
- V
IN
Point
Reverse Current Limit
Time from Reverse-Voltage
Condition to MOSFET Turn Off
V
OUT
- V
IN
= 100mV
V
IN
AP22804 / AP22814
Document number: DS39137 Rev. 1 - 2
4 of 19
www.diodes.com
November 2016
© Diodes Incorporated
AP22804 / AP22814
Performance Characteristics
V
EN
50%
50%
V
EN
t
D(OFF)
t
F
50%
50%
t
R
t
R
t
D(ON)
V
OUT
10%
90%
t
D(OFF)
t
F
90%
10%
NEW PRODUCT
t
D(ON)
V
OUT
10%
90%
90%
10%
Figure 1. Voltage Waveforms: AP22804B/AP22814B (Active Low, Left), AP22804A/AP22814A (Active High, Right)
AP22804 / AP22814
Document number: DS39137 Rev. 1 - 2
5 of 19
www.diodes.com
November 2016
© Diodes Incorporated
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