TSOP572.., TSOP574..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
FEATURES
• Height of 0.8 mm
• ± 75° half angle sensitivity
• Low supply current
• Photo detectors and preamplifier in one
package
22531-1
• Internal filter for PCM frequency
• Supply voltage: 2.5 V to 5.5 V, typically even
2.0 V to 5.5 V is possible
• Improved immunity against ambient light
• Insensitive to supply voltage ripple and noise
• Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see
www.vishay.com/doc?99912
DESCRIPTION
The TSOP572.., TSOP574.. series are miniaturized receiver
modules for infrared remote control systems. A PIN diode
and a preamplifier are assembled on a lead frame, the epoxy
lens cap is designed as an IR filter.
The demodulated output signal can be directly decoded by
a microprocessor. The TSOP572.. is compatible with all
common IR remote control data formats. The TSOP574.. is
optimized to suppress almost all spurious pulses from
energy saving fluorescent lamps but will also suppress
some data signals.
This component has not been qualified according to
automotive specifications.
PARTS TABLE
CARRIER FREQUENCY
36 kHz
38 kHz
40 kHz
56 kHz
STANDARD APPLICATIONS (AGC2)
TSOP57236
TSOP57238
TSOP57240
TSOP57256
VERY NOISY ENVIRONMENTS (AGC4)
TSOP57436
TSOP57438
TSOP57440
TSOP57456
BLOCK DIAGRAM
4, 5
V
S
33 kΩ
1
Input
AGC
Band
pass
Demo-
dulator
OUT
2, 3,
6, 7, 8
PIN
20445-6
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
17170-10
R
1
IR receiver
V
S
Circuit
C
1
OUT
GND
V
O
µC
GND
+ V
S
Transmitter
with
TSALxxxx
Control circuit
GND
The external components R
1
and C
1
are optional
to improve the robustness against electrical overstress
(typical values are R
1
= 100
Ω,
C
1
= 0.1 µF).
Rev. 1.5, 20-Jun-12
1
Document Number: 82434
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
TSOP572.., TSOP574..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
V
S
I
S
V
O
I
O
T
j
T
stg
T
amb
T
amb
≤
85 °C
P
tot
VALUE
- 0.3 to + 6
5
- 0.3 to (V
S
+ 0.3)
5
100
- 25 to + 85
- 25 to + 85
10
UNIT
V
mA
V
mA
°C
°C
°C
mW
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
Supply voltage
Supply current
Output voltage
Output current
Junction temperature
Storage temperature range
Operating temperature range
Power consumption
Note
• Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect the device reliability.
ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
Supply voltage
Supply current
V
S
= 5 V, E
v
= 0
E
v
= 40 klx, sunlight
E
v
= 0,
IR diode TSAL6200,
I
F
= 250 mA,
test signal see fig. 1
I
OSL
= 0.5 mA, E
e
= 0.7 mW/m
2
,
test signal see fig. 1
Pulse width tolerance:
t
pi
- 5/f
o
< t
po
< t
pi
+ 6/f
o,
test signal see fig. 1
t
pi
- 5/f
o
< t
po
< t
pi
+ 6/f
o
,
test signal see fig. 1
Angle of half transmission
distance
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
V
S
I
SD
I
SH
d
MIN.
2.5
0.55
0.7
0.8
40
TYP.
MAX.
5.5
0.9
UNIT
V
mA
mA
m
Transmission distance
Output voltage low
Minimum irradiance
Maximum irradiance
Directivity
V
OSL
E
e min.
E
e max.
ϕ
1/2
50
± 75
0.2
100
0.4
mV
mW/m
2
W/m
2
deg
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
E
e
Optical Test Signal
(IR diode TSAL6200, I
F
= 0.4 A, 30 pulses, f = f
0
, t = 10 ms)
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
1
λ
= 950 nm,
Optical Test Signal, Fig.1
10
10
2
10
3
10
4
Input Burst Length
Output Pulse Width
t
t
pi
*
* t
pi
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
t
d
1)
T
10/f
0
is recommended for optimal function
16110
Output Signal
1)
2)
7/f
0
<
t
d
<
15/f
0
t
pi
- 5/f
0
<
t
po
<
t
pi
+ 6/f
0
t
po 2)
t
t
po
- Output Pulse Width (ms)
E
e
- Irradiance (mW/m
2
)
Fig. 1 - Output Active Low
Fig. 2 - Pulse Length and Sensitivity in Dark Ambient
Rev. 1.5, 20-Jun-12
2
Document Number: 82434
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
TSOP572.., TSOP574..
www.vishay.com
Optical Test Signal
E
e min.
- Threshold Irradiance (mW/m
2
)
5.0
Correlation with Ambient Light Sources:
4.5 10 W/m
2
= 1.4 kLx (Std. illum. A, T = 2855 K)
2
4.0 10 W/m = 8.2 kLx (Daylight, T = 5900 K)
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Wavelength of Ambient
Illumination:
λ
= 950 nm
Vishay Semiconductors
E
e
600 µs
t = 60 ms
Output Signal,
(see fig. 4)
600 µs
t
94 8134
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
t
on
Fig. 3 - Output Function
t
off
t
E
e
- Ambient DC Irradiance (W/m
2
)
Fig. 6 - Sensitivity in Bright Ambient
t
on
, t
off
- Output Pulse Width (ms)
t
on
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
1
10
λ
= 950 nm,
Optical Test Signal, Fig. 3
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
t
off
E
e min.
- Threshold Irradiance (mW/m
2
)
0.8
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
f = 30 kHz
0.6
0.5
f = 20 kHz
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
1
10
100
f = 100 Hz
1000
f = 10 kHz
f = f
0
E
e
- Irradiance
(mW/m
2
)
ΔV
s
RMS
- AC Voltage on DC Supply Voltage (mV)
Fig. 4 - Output Pulse Diagram
Fig. 7 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage Disturbances
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.7
16925
0.8
0.7
E
e min.
/E
e
- Rel. Responsivity
Max. Envelope Duty Cycle
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
f = 38 kHz, E
e
= 2 mW/m
2
0
20
40
60
80
TSOP574..
TSOP572..
f = f
0
± 5 %
Δ
f(3 dB) = f
0
/10
0.9
1.1
1.3
21396_15
100
120
f/f
0
- Relative Frequency
Burst Length (number of cycles/burst)
Fig. 5 - Frequency Dependance of Responsivity
Fig. 8 - Max. Envelope Duty Cycle vs. Burst Length
Rev. 1.5, 20-Jun-12
3
Document Number: 82434
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
TSOP572.., TSOP574..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
0.40
0.8
E
e min.
- Sensitivity (mW/m
2
)
E
e min.
- Sensitivity (mW/m
2
)
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
- 30
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
1.5
- 10
10
30
50
70
90
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
T
amb
- Ambient Temperature (°C)
V
S
- Supply Voltage (V)
Fig. 9 - Sensitivity vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 12 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage
1.0
S(λ)
rel
- Relative Spectral Sensitivity
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150
λ
- Wavelength (nm)
Fig. 10 - Relative Spectral Sensitivity vs. Wavelength
- 20°
- 30°
- 40°
- 50°
- 60°
- 70°
- 80°
- 10°
0°
10°
20°
30°
40°
50°
60°
70°
80°
21947
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
Fig. 11 - Horizontal Directivity
Rev. 1.5, 20-Jun-12
4
Document Number: 82434
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
TSOP572.., TSOP574..
www.vishay.com
SUITABLE DATA FORMAT
The TSOP572.., TSOP574.. series is designed to suppress
spurious output pulses due to noise or disturbance signals.
Data and disturbance signals can be distinguished by the
devices according to carrier frequency, burst length and
envelope duty cycle. The data signal should be close to the
band-pass center frequency (e.g. 38 kHz) and fulfill the
conditions in the table below.
When a data signal is applied to the TSOP572.., TSOP574..
in the presence of a disturbance signal, the sensitivity of the
receiver is reduced to insure that no spurious pulses are
present at the output. Some examples of disturbance
signals which are suppressed are:
• DC light (e.g. from tungsten bulb or sunlight)
• Continuous signals at any frequency
• Strongly or weakly modulated noise from fluorescent
lamps with electronic ballasts (see figure 12 or figure 13)
16920
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Signal
0
5
10
15
20
Time (ms)
Fig. 13 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with Low Modulation
IR Signal
0
16921
5
10
15
20
Time (ms)
Fig. 14 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with High Modulation
TSOP572..
Minimum burst length
After each burst of length
a minimum gap time is required of
For bursts greater than
a minimum gap time in the data stream is needed of
Maximum number of continuous short bursts/second
Recommended for NEC code
Recommended for RC5/RC6 code
Recommended for Sony code
Recommended for Thomson 56 kHz code
Recommended for Mitsubishi code (38 kHz, preburst 8 ms, 16 bit)
Recommended for RCMM code
Suppression of interference from fluorescent lamps
10 cycles/burst
10 to 70 cycles
≥
10 cycles
70 cycles
> 4 x burst length
800
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Most common disturbance
signals are suppressed
TSOP574..
10 cycles/burst
10 to 42 cycles
≥
10 cycles
42 cycles
> 10 x burst length
1300
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
Even extreme disturbance
signals are suppressed
Note
• For data formats with short bursts please see the datasheet for TSOP573..
Rev. 1.5, 20-Jun-12
5
Document Number: 82434
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000