CD40181BMS
December 1992
CMOS 4 Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit
Description
The CD40181BMS is a low power four bit parallel arithmetic
logic unit (ALU) capable of providing 16 binary arithmetic
operations on two four-bit words and 16 logical functions of
two Boolean variables. The mode control input M selects
logical (M = High) or arithmetic (M = Low) operation. The
four select inputs (S0, S1, S2, and S3) select the desired
logical or arithmetic functions, which include AND, OR,
NAND, NOR and exclusive-OR and-NOR in the logic mode,
and addition, subtraction, decrement, left-shift and straight
transfer in the arithmetic mode, according to the truth table.
The CD40181BMS operation may be interpreted with either
active-low or active-high data at the A and B word inputs and
the function outputs F, by using the appropriate truth table.
The CD40181BMS contains logic for full look ahead carry
operation for fast carry generation using the carry-generate
and carry-propagate outputs G and P for the four bits of the
CD40181BMS. Use of the CD40182BMS look-ahead carry
generator in conjunction with multiple CD40181BMS’s
permits high speed arithmetic operations on long words. A
ripple carry output Cn+4 is available for use in systems
where speed is not of primary importance.
Also included in the CD40181BMS is a comparator output
A = B, which assumes a high level whenever the two four-bit
input words A and B are equal and the device is in the
subtract mode. In addition, relative magnitude information
may be derived from the carry-in input Cn and ripple carry-
out output Cn+4 by placing the unit in the subtract mode and
externally decoding using the information in Table B.
The CD40181BMS is similar to industry types MC14581 and
74181.
CD40181BMS ACTIVE-LOW DATA
TOP VIEW
Features
• High Voltage Type (20V Rating)
• Full Look Ahead Carry for Speed Operations on Long
Words
• Generates 16 Logic Functions of Two Boolean Variables
• Generates 16 Arithmetic Functions of Two 4 Bit Binary
Words
• A = B comparator Output Available
• Ripple Carry Input and Output Available
• Typical Addition Time 200ns at VDD = 10V
• 100% Tested for Quiescent Current at 20V
• 5V, 10V and 15V Parametric Ratings
• Maximum Input Current of 1µA at 18V Over Full Pack-
age Temperature Range; 100nA at 18V and +25
o
C
• Noise Margin (Over Full Package/Temperature Range)
- 1V at VDD = 5V
- 2V at VDD = 10V
- 2.5V at VDD = 15V
• Standardized Symmetrical Output Characteristics
• Meets All Requirements of JEDEC Tentative Standard
No. 13B, “Standard Specifications for Description of
‘B’ Series CMOS Devices”
Applications
• Parallel Arithmetic Units
• Process Controllers
• Low Power Minicomputers
Pinout
The CD40181BMS is supplied in these 24-lead outline
packages:
Braze Seal DIP
Ceramic Flatpack
HNZ
H4P
B0
A0
S3
S2
S1
S0
Cn
M
F0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 VDD
23 A1
22 B1
21 A2
20 B2
19 A3
18 B3
17 G
16 Cn+4
15 P
14 A = B
13 F3
F1 10
F2 11
VSS 12
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
File Number
3361
7-1400
CD40181BMS
Functional Diagrams
FUNCTION SELECT
INPUTS
S0 S1 S2 S3
6
A0
WORD
A
A1
A2
A3
B0
WORD
B
B1
B2
B3
Cn
CARRY IN
MODE M
CONTROL
2
23
21
19
1
22
20
18
7
8
5
4
3
9
10
11
13
F0
F1
F2
F3
OUTPUT
FUNCTION
14 A = B COMPARE
OUT
16 Cn+4 RIPPLE
CARRY OUT
17
15
G
P
LOOK AHEAD
CARRY
OUTPUTS
VDD = 24
VSS = 12
ACTIVE-LOW DATA
FUNCTION SELECT
INPUTS
S0 S1 S2 S3
6
A0
WORD
A
A1
A2
A3
B0
WORD
B
B1
B2
B3
Cn
CARRY IN
MODE M
CONTROL
2
23
21
19
1
22
20
18
7
8
5
4
3
9
10
11
13
F0
F1
F2
F3
OUTPUT
FUNCTION
14 A = B COMPARE
OUT
16 Cn+4 RIPPLE
CARRY OUT
17
15
G
P
LOOK AHEAD
CARRY
OUTPUTS
VDD = 24
VSS = 12
ACTIVE-HIGH DATA
7-1401
Specifications CD40181BMS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
DC Supply Voltage Range, (VDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to +20V
(Voltage Referenced to VSS Terminals)
Input Voltage Range, All Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.5V to VDD +0.5V
DC Input Current, Any One Input
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±10mA
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55
o
C to +125
o
C
Package Types D, F, K, H
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) . . . . . . . . . . . -65
o
C to +150
o
C
Lead Temperature (During Soldering) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +265
o
C
At Distance 1/16
±
1/32 Inch (1.59mm
±
0.79mm) from case for
10s Maximum
Reliability Information
Thermal Resistance
θ
ja
θ
jc
o
C/W
o
C/W
Ceramic DIP and FRIT Package . . . . . 80
20
Flatpack Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
o
C/W
20
o
C/W
Maximum Package Power Dissipation (PD) at +125
o
C
For T
A
= -55
o
C to +100
o
C (Package Type D, F, K) . . . . . . 500mW
For T
A
= +100
o
C to +125
o
C (Package Type D, F, K). . . . . . Derate
Linearity at 12mW/
o
C to 200mW
Device Dissipation per Output Transistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100mW
For T
A
= Full Package Temperature Range (All Package Types)
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +175
o
C
TABLE 1. DC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
GROUP A
SUBGROUPS
1
2
VDD = 18V, VIN = VDD or GND
Input Leakage Current
IIL
VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 20
3
1
2
VDD = 18V
Input Leakage Current
IIH
VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 20
3
1
2
VDD = 18V
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
Output Current (Sink)
Output Current (Sink)
Output Current (Sink)
Output Current (Source)
Output Current (Source)
Output Current (Source)
Output Current (Source)
N Threshold Voltage
P Threshold Voltage
Functional
VOL15
VOH15
IOL5
IOL10
IOL15
IOH5A
IOH5B
IOH10
IOH15
VNTH
VPTH
F
VDD = 15V, No Load
VDD = 15V, No Load (Note 3)
VDD = 5V, VOUT = 0.4V
VDD = 10V, VOUT = 0.5V
VDD = 15V, VOUT = 1.5V
VDD = 5V, VOUT = 4.6V
VDD = 5V, VOUT = 2.5V
VDD = 10V, VOUT = 9.5V
VDD = 15V, VOUT = 13.5V
VDD = 10V, ISS = -10µA
VSS = 0V, IDD = 10µA
VDD = 2.8V, VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 20V, VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 18V, VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 3V, VIN = VDD or GND
Input Voltage Low
(Note 2)
Input Voltage High
(Note 2)
Input Voltage Low
(Note 2)
Input Voltage High
(Note 2)
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VDD = 5V, VOH > 4.5V, VOL < 0.5V
VDD = 5V, VOH > 4.5V, VOL < 0.5V
VDD = 15V, VOH > 13.5V,
VOL < 1.5V
VDD = 15V, VOH > 13.5V,
VOL < 1.5V
3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
7
8A
8B
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
LIMITS
TEMPERATURE
+25
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+25
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+25
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C, -55
o
C
MIN
-
-
-
-100
-1000
-100
-
-
-
-
MAX
10
1000
10
-
-
-
100
1000
100
50
-
-
-
-
-0.53
-1.8
-1.4
-3.5
-0.7
2.8
UNITS
µA
µA
µA
nA
nA
nA
nA
nA
nA
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
V
V
V
PARAMETER
Supply Current
SYMBOL
IDD
CONDITIONS
(NOTE 1)
VDD = 20V, VIN = VDD or GND
+25
o
C, +125
o
C, -55
o
C 14.95
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C, -55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C, -55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C, -55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C, -55
o
C
-
3.5
-
11
0.53
1.4
3.5
-
-
-
-
-2.8
0.7
VOH > VOL <
VDD/2 VDD/2
1.5
-
4
-
V
V
V
V
NOTES: 1. All voltages referenced to device GND, 100% testing being
implemented.
2. Go/No Go test with limits applied to inputs.
3. For accuracy, voltage is measured differentially to VDD. Limit
is 0.050V max.
7-1402
Specifications CD40181BMS
TABLE 2. AC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
GROUP A
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE
9
10, 11
VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND
9
10, 11
VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND
9
10, 11
VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND
9
10, 11
VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND
9
10, 11
+25
o
C
+125
o
C, -55
o
C
+25
o
C
+125
o
C, -55
o
C
+25
o
C
+125
o
C, -55
o
C
+25
o
C
+125
o
C, -55
o
C
+25
o
C
+125
o
C, -55
o
C
LIMITS
MIN
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
MAX
800
1080
1000
1350
640
864
400
540
200
270
UNITS
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
PARAMETER
Propagation Delay
A or B to F (Logic Mode),
A or B to G or P
Propagation Delay
A or B to F, Cn+4, or A =
B
Propagation Delay
Cn to F
Propagation Delay
Cn to Cn+4
Transition Time
SYMBOL
TPHL1
TPLH1
TPHL2
TPLH2
TPHL3
TPLH3
TPHL4
TPLH4
TTHL
TTLH
CONDITIONS
(NOTE 1, 2)
VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND
NOTES:
1. CL = 50pF, RL = 200K, Input TR, TF < 20ns.
2. -55
o
C and +125
o
C limits guaranteed, 100% testing being implemented.
TABLE 3. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
PARAMETER
Supply Current
SYMBOL
IDD
CONDITIONS
VDD = 5V, VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 10V, VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 15V, VIN = VDD or GND
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
Output Current (Sink)
Output Current (Sink)
Output Current (Sink)
Output Current (Source)
Output Current (Source)
Output Current (Source)
Output Current (Source)
VOL
VOL
VOH
VOH
IOL5
IOL10
IOL15
IOH5A
IOH5B
IOH10
IOH15
VDD = 5V, No Load
VDD = 10V, No Load
VDD = 5V, No Load
VDD = 10V, No Load
VDD = 5V, VOUT = 0.4V
VDD = 10V, VOUT = 0.5V
VDD = 15V, VOUT = 1.5V
VDD = 5V, VOUT = 4.6V
VDD = 5V, VOUT = 2.5V
VDD = 10V, VOUT = 9.5V
VDD =15V, VOUT = 13.5V
NOTES
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2
TEMPERATURE
-55
o
C,
+25
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C, +25
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C,
+25
o
C
+125
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C,
-55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C,
-55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C,
-55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C,
-55
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
+125
o
C
-55
o
C
MIN
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.95
9.95
0.36
0.64
0.9
1.6
2.4
4.2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
MAX
5
150
10
300
10
600
50
50
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-0.36
-0.64
-1.15
-2.0
-0.9
-1.6
-2.4
-4.2
UNITS
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
mV
mV
V
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
7-1403
Specifications CD40181BMS
TABLE 3. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(Continued)
LIMITS
PARAMETER
Input Voltage Low
Input Voltage High
Propagation Delay
A or B to F (Logic Mode)
A or B to G or P
Propagation Delay
A or B to F, Cn+4 or A = B
Propagation Delay
Cn to F
Propagation Delay
Cn to Cn+4
Transition Time
Input Capacitance
NOTES:
1. All voltages referenced to device GND.
2. The parameters listed on Table 3 are controlled via design or process and are not directly tested. These parameters are characterized
on initial design release and upon design changes which would affect these characteristics.
3. CL = 50pF, RL = 200K, Input TR, TF < 20ns.
SYMBOL
VIL
VIH
TPHL1
TPLH1
TPHL2
TPLH2
TPHL3
TPLH3
TPHL4
TPLH4
TTHL
TTLH
CIN
CONDITIONS
VDD = 10V, VOH > 9V, VOL < 1V
VDD = 10V, VOH > 9V, VOL < 1V
VDD = 10V
VDD = 15V
VDD = 10V
VDD = 15V
VDD = 10V
VDD = 15V
VDD = 10V
VDD = 15V
VDD = 10V
VDD = 15V
Any Input
NOTES
1, 2
1, 2
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 3
1, 2
TEMPERATURE
+25
o
C, +125
o
C,
-55
o
C
+25
o
C, +125
o
C,
-55
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25 C
+25 C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25 C
o
o
o
MIN
-
+7
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
MAX
3
-
320
240
400
280
270
200
200
140
100
80
7.5
UNITS
V
V
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
pF
TABLE 4. POST IRRADIATION ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
PARAMETER
Supply Current
N Threshold Voltage
N Threshold Voltage
Delta
P Threshold Voltage
P Threshold Voltage
Delta
Functional
SYMBOL
IDD
VNTH
∆VTND
VTP
∆VTPD
F
CONDITIONS
VDD = 20V, VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 10V, ISS = -10µA
VDD = 10V, ISS = -10µA
VSS = 0V, IDD = 10µA
VSS = 0V, IDD = 10µA
VDD = 18V, VIN = VDD or GND
VDD = 3V, VIN = VDD or GND
Propagation Delay Time
TPHL
TPLH
VDD = 5V
1, 2, 3, 4
+25
o
C
NOTES
1, 4
1, 4
1, 4
1, 4
1, 4
1
TEMPERATURE
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
+25
o
C
MIN
-
-2.8
-
0.2
-
VOH >
VDD/2
-
MAX
25
-0.2
±1
2.8
±1
VOL <
VDD/2
1.35 x
+25
o
C
Limit
UNITS
µA
V
V
V
V
V
ns
NOTES: 1. All voltages referenced to device GND.
2. CL = 50pF, RL = 200K, Input TR, TF < 20ns.
3. See Table 2 for +25
o
C limit.
4. Read and Record
TABLE 5. BURN-IN AND LIFE TEST DELTA PARAMETERS +25
o
C
PARAMETER
Supply Current - MSI-2
Output Current (Sink)
Output Current (Source)
SYMBOL
IDD
IOL5
IOH5A
±
1.0µA
±
20% x Pre-Test Reading
±
20% x Pre-Test Reading
DELTA LIMIT
7-1404