APL3204A/B
Li+ Charger Protection IC
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Input Over-Voltage Protection
Programmable Input Over-Current Protection
Battery Over-Voltage Protection
Over-Temperature Protection
High Immunity of False Triggering
High Accuracy Protection Thresholds
Fault Status Indication
Enable Input
Available in TDFN4x3-12 Package
Lead Free and Green Devices Available
(RoHS Compliant)
General Description
The APL3204A/B provide complete Li+ charger protec-
tions against over-voltage, over-current, and battery over-
voltage. The IC is designed to monitor input voltage, in-
put current, and battery voltage. When any of the moni-
tored parameters are over the threshold, the IC removes
the power from the charging system by turning off an in-
ternal switch. All protections also have deglitch time
against false triggering due to voltage spikes or current
transients. The APL3204A/B also provide over-tempera-
ture protection, a FAULT output pin to indicate the fault
conditions, and the EN pin to allow the system to disable
the IC.
Simplified Application Circuit
Applications
•
•
Smart Phones and PDAs
Digital Still Cameras
Potable Devices
5V Adapter or USB
IN
OUT
Charger Input
•
APL3204A/B
EN
FAULT
Charger Output and
System
ILIM
GND
Li+ Battery
BAT
Pin Configuration
IN 1
IN 2
GND 3
EP
FAULT 4
NC 5
NC 6
9 ILIM
8 BAT
7 EN
12 NC
11 OUT
10 OUT
TDFN4X3-12 (Top View)
ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and
advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders.
Copyright
©
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A,1 - Jun, 2008
1
www.anpec.com.tw
APL3204A/B
Ordering and Marking Information
APL3204A
APL3204B
Assembly Material
Handling Code
Temperature Range
Package Code
Package Code
QB : TDFN4x3-12
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
I : -40 to 85
o
C
Handling Code
TR : Tape & Reel
Assembly Material
L : Lead Free Device G : Halogen and Lead Free Device
XXXXX - Date Code
APL3204A QB:
L04A
XXXXX
APL3204B QB:
L04B
XXXXX
XXXXX - Date Code
Note : ANPEC lead-free products contain molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish;
which are fully compliant with RoHS. ANPEC lead-free products meet or exceed the lead-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-
020C for MSL classification at lead-free peak reflow temperature. ANPEC defines “Green” to mean lead-free (RoHS compliant)
and halogen free (Br or Cl does not exceed 900ppm by weight in homogeneous material and total of Br and Cl does not exceed
1500ppm by weight).
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
V
IN
V
OUT
, V
BAT
V
ILIM
, V
FAULT
, V
EN,
I
OUT
T
J
T
STG
T
SDR
(Note 1)
Rating
-0.3 to 30
-0.3 to 7
-0.3 to 7
2
150
-65 to 150
260
Unit
V
V
V
A
o
o
Parameter
IN Input Voltage (IN Pin to GND)
OUT, BAT Pins to GND Voltage
ILIM, FAULT, EN, Pins to GND Voltage
OUT Output Current
Maximum Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Maximum Lead Soldering Temperature,10 Seconds
C
C
C
o
Note 1 : Stresses beyond the absolute maximum rating may damage the device and exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions
for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance in Free Air
TDFN4x3-12
80
Typical Value
Unit
°C/W
θ
JA
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
V
IN
I
OUT
T
J
T
A
IN Input Voltage
OUT Output Current
Junction Temperature
Ambient Temperature
Parameter
Range
4.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.5
-40 to 125
-40 to 85
Unit
V
A
°C
°C
Copyright
©
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A,1 - Jun, 2008
2
www.anpec.com.tw
APL3204A/B
Electrical Characteristics
Refer to the typical application circuit. These specifications apply over V
IN
=5V, T
A
= -40~85
°
C, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are at T
A
=25
°
C.
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
APL3204A/B
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
POWER-ON-RESET (POR) AND SUPPLY CURRENT
V
POR
IN POR Threshold
IN POR Hysteresis
EN = Low
I
CC
T
B(IN)
IN Supply Current
Input Power-On Blanking Time
EN = High
V
IN
rising to V
OUT
rising
V
IN
rising
2.5
-
-
-
-
-
230
250
100
8
2.8
-
350
150
-
V
mV
µA
ms
INTERNAL POWER SWITCH AND OUT DISCHARGE RESISTANCE
Power Switch On Resistance
OUT Discharge Resistance
INPUT OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION (OVP)
V
OVP
Input OVP Threshold
Input OVP Recovery Hysteresis
Input OVP Propagation Delay
T
ON(OVP)
Input OVP Recovery Time
APL3204A, V
IN
rising
APL3204B, V
IN
rising
5.67
6.60
-
-
-
5.85
6.80
200
-
8
6.00
7.00
-
1
-
V
mV
µs
ms
I
OUT
= 0.5A
V
OUT
= 3V
-
-
250
500
450
-
mΩ
Ω
OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION (OCP)
I
OCP
OCP Threshold
OCP Threshold Accuracy
T
B(OCP)
T
ON(OCP)
OCP Blanking Time
OCP Recovery Time
R
ILIM
= 25kΩ
I
OCP
= 300mA to 1500mA
930
-10
-
-
1000
-
176
64
1070
+10
-
-
mA
%
µs
ms
BATTERY OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION
V
BOVP
Battery OVP Threshold
Battery OVP Hysteresis
I
BAT
T
B(BOVP)
BAT Pin Leakage Current
Battery OVP Blanking Time
V
BAT
= 4.4V
V
BAT
rising
4.30
-
-
-
4.35
270
-
176
4.4
-
20
-
V
mV
nA
µs
EN LOGIC LEVELS
EN Input Logic High
EN Input Logic Low
EN Internal Pull-Low Resistor
FAULT LOGIC LEVELS AND DELAY TIME
FAULT Output Low Voltage
FAULT Pin Leakage Current
OVER-TEMPERATURE PROTECTION (OTP)
T
OTP
Over-Temperature Threshold
Over-Temperature Hysteresis
-
-
140
20
-
-
°C
°C
Sink 5mA current
V
FAULT
= 5V
-
-
-
-
0.4
1
V
µA
1.4
-
-
-
-
500
-
0.4
-
V
V
kΩ
Copyright
©
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A,1 - Jun, 2008
3
www.anpec.com.tw
APL3204A/B
Typical Operating Characteristics
Input OVP Threshold vs. Junction
Temperature
6.00
APL3204A
7.00
Input OVP Threshold vs. Junction
Temperature
Input OVP Threshold , V
OVP
(V)
6.95
6.90
6.85
6.80
6.75
6.70
6.65
6.60
6.55
6.50
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
V
IN
Decreasing
V
IN
Increasing
APL3204B
Input OVP Threshold , V
OVP
(V)
5.95
5.90
5.85
5.80
5.75
5.70
5.65
5.60
5.55
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
V
IN
Decreasing
V
IN
Increasing
Junction Temperature (
o
C )
Junction Temperature (
o
C )
Battery OVP Threshold vs.
Junction Temperature
4.40
OCP Threshold vs. Junction
Temperature
1200
1150
Battery OVP Threshold, V
BOVP
(V)
4.35
4.30
4.25
4.20
4.15
4.10
V
BAT
Decreasing
4.05
4.00
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
OCP Threshold, I
OCP
(mA)
V
BAT
Increasing
1100
1050
1000
950
900
850
800
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Junction Temperature
(
o
C)
Junction Temperature (
o
C)
IN Supply Current vs. Junction
Temperature
150
2.80
2.70
2.60
2.50
2.40
POR Threshold vs. Junction
Temperature
IN Supply Current, I
CC
(µΑ)
125
100
EN = high
POR Threshold, V
POR
(V)
V
IN
Increasing
75
V
IN
Decreasing
2.30
50
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
2.20
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Junction Temperature (
o
C)
Junction Temperature (
o
C)
Copyright
©
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A,1 - Jun, 2008
4
www.anpec.com.tw
APL3204A/B
Typical Operating Characteristics (Cont.)
Power Switch On Resistance vs.
Input Voltage
Power Switch On Resistance, R
DS,ON
(mΩ)
Power Switch On Resistance vs.
Junction Temperature
400
Power Switch On Resistance, R
DS,ON
(Ω)
0.35
0.30
350
0.25
300
0.20
250
0.15
200
0.10
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
150
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Input Voltage, V
IN
(V)
Junction Temperature (
o
C)
Copyright
©
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A,1 - Jun, 2008
5
www.anpec.com.tw