or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
www.latticesemi.com
1
ispm4k_22z.2
Lattice Semiconductor
Table 2. ispMACH 4000Z Family Selection Guide
ispMACH 4032ZC
Macrocells
I/O + Dedicated Inputs
t
PD
(ns)
t
S
(ns)
t
CO
(ns)
f
MAX
(MHz)
Supply Voltage (V)
Max. Standby Icc (µA)
Pins/Package
32
32+4/32+4
3.5
2.2
3.0
267
1.8
20
48 TQFP
56 csBGA
ispMACH 4000V/B/C/Z Family Data Sheet
ispMACH 4064ZC
64
32+4/32+12/
64+10/64+10
3.7
2.5
3.2
250
1.8
25
48 TQFP
56 csBGA
100 TQFP
132 csBGA
ispMACH 4128ZC
128
64+10/96+4
4.2
2.7
3.5
220
1.8
35
ispMACH 4256ZC
256
64+10/96+6/
128+4
4.5
2.9
3.8
200
1.8
55
100 TQFP
132csBGA
100 TQFP
132 csBGA
176 TQFP
ispMACH 4000 Introduction
The high performance ispMACH 4000 family from Lattice offers a SuperFAST CPLD solution. The family is a blend
of Lattice’s two most popular architectures: the ispLSI
®
2000 and ispMACH 4A. Retaining the best of both families,
the ispMACH 4000 architecture focuses on significant innovations to combine the highest performance with low
power in a flexible CPLD family.
The ispMACH 4000 combines high speed and low power with the flexibility needed for ease of design. With its
robust Global Routing Pool and Output Routing Pool, this family delivers excellent First-Time-Fit, timing predictabil-
ity, routing, pin-out retention and density migration.
The ispMACH 4000 family offers densities ranging from 32 to 512 macrocells. There are multiple density-I/O com-
binations in Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP), Chip Scale BGA (csBGA) and Fine Pitch BGA (fpBGA) packages ranging
from 44 to 256 pins/balls. Table 1 shows the macrocell, package and I/O options, along with other key parameters.
The ispMACH 4000 family has enhanced system integration capabilities. It supports 3.3V (4000V), 2.5V (4000B)
and 1.8V (4000C/Z) supply voltages and 3.3V, 2.5V and 1.8V interface voltages. Additionally, inputs can be safely
driven up to 5.5V when an I/O bank is configured for 3.3V operation, making this family 5V tolerant. The ispMACH
4000 also offers enhanced I/O features such as slew rate control, PCI compatibility, bus-keeper latches, pull-up
resistors, pull-down resistors, open drain outputs and hot socketing. The ispMACH 4000 family members are 3.3V/
2.5V/1.8V in-system programmable through the IEEE Standard 1532 interface. IEEE Standard 1149.1 boundary
scan testing capability also allows product testing on automated test equipment.
Overview
The ispMACH 4000 devices consist of multiple 36-input, 16-macrocell Generic Logic Blocks (GLBs) interconnected
by a Global Routing Pool (GRP). Output Routing Pools (ORPs) connect the GLBs to the I/O Blocks (IOBs), which
contain multiple I/O cells. This architecture is shown in Figure 1.
2
Lattice Semiconductor
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
CLK0/I
CLK1/I
CLK2/I
CLK3/I
V
CCO0
GND
ispMACH 4000V/B/C/Z Family Data Sheet
I/O
Block
ORP
I/O Bank 0
16
Global Routing Pool
Generic
Logic
Block
16
36
16
36
Generic
16
Logic
Block
I/O
Block
ORP
I/O Bank 1
I/O
Block
ORP
16
Generic
Logic
Block
16
36
16
36
Generic
16
Logic
Block
I/O
Block
ORP
The I/Os in the ispMACH 4000 are split into two banks. Each bank has a separate I/O power supply. Inputs can
support a variety of standards independent of the chip or bank power supply. Outputs support the standards com-
patible with the power supply provided to the bank. Support for a variety of standards helps designers implement
designs in mixed voltage environments. In addition, 5V tolerant inputs are specified within an I/O bank that is con-
nected to V
CCO
of 3.0V to 3.6V for LVCMOS 3.3, LVTTL and PCI interfaces.
ispMACH 4000 Architecture
There are a total of two GLBs in the ispMACH 4032, increasing to 32 GLBs in the ispMACH 4512. Each GLB has
36 inputs. All GLB inputs come from the GRP and all outputs from the GLB are brought back into the GRP to be
connected to the inputs of any other GLB on the device. Even if feedback signals return to the same GLB, they still
must go through the GRP. This mechanism ensures that GLBs communicate with each other with consistent and
predictable delays. The outputs from the GLB are also sent to the ORP. The ORP then sends them to the associ-
ated I/O cells in the I/O block.
Generic Logic Block
The ispMACH 4000 GLB consists of a programmable AND array, logic allocator, 16 macrocells and a GLB clock
generator. Macrocells are decoupled from the product terms through the logic allocator and the I/O pins are decou-
pled from macrocells through the ORP. Figure 2 illustrates the GLB.
3
V
CCO1
GND
GOE0
GOE1
V
CC
GND
TCK
TMS
TDI
TDO
Lattice Semiconductor
Figure 2. Generic Logic Block
CLK0
CLK1
CLK2
CLK3
ispMACH 4000V/B/C/Z Family Data Sheet
To GRP
Clock
Generator
1+OE
16 MC Feedback Signals
1+OE
1+OE
1+OE
1+OE
1+OE
1+OE
1+OE
To ORP
To
Product Term
Output Enable
Sharing
Logic Allocator
36 Inputs
from GRP
AND Array
The programmable AND Array consists of 36 inputs and 83 output product terms. The 36 inputs from the GRP are
used to form 72 lines in the AND Array (true and complement of the inputs). Each line in the array can be con-
nected to any of the 83 output product terms via a wired-AND. Each of the 80 logic product terms feed the logic
allocator with the remaining three control product terms feeding the Shared PT Clock, Shared PT Initialization and
Shared PT OE. The Shared PT Clock and Shared PT Initialization signals can optionally be inverted before being
fed to the macrocells.
Every set of five product terms from the 80 logic product terms forms a product term cluster starting with PT0.
There is one product term cluster for every macrocell in the GLB. Figure 3 is a graphical representation of the AND
Array.
AND Array
36 Inputs,
83 Product Terms
4
16 Macrocells
Lattice Semiconductor
Figure 3. AND Array
In[0]
In[34]
In[35]
ispMACH 4000V/B/C/Z Family Data Sheet
PT0
PT1
PT2
PT3
PT4
Cluster 0
PT75
PT76
PT77
Cluster 15
PT78
PT79
PT80 Shared PT Clock
PT81 Shared PT Initialization
PT82 Shared PTOE
Note:
Indicates programmable fuse.
Enhanced Logic Allocator
Within the logic allocator, product terms are allocated to macrocells in product term clusters. Each product term
cluster is associated with a macrocell. The cluster size for the ispMACH 4000 family is 4+1 (total 5) product terms.
The software automatically considers the availability and distribution of product term clusters as it fits the functions
within a GLB. The logic allocator is designed to provide three speed paths: 5-PT fast bypass path, 20-PT Speed
Locking path and an up to 80-PT path. The availability of these three paths lets designers trade timing variability for
increased performance.
The enhanced Logic Allocator of the ispMACH 4000 family consists of the following blocks:
• Product Term Allocator
• Cluster Allocator
• Wide Steering Logic
Figure 4 shows a macrocell slice of the Logic Allocator. There are 16 such slices in the GLB.
Generally, DAC output is often used in analog signal control, which can control the output voltage of the op amp. This time we will mainly play with its output noise, sine wave, triangle wave, etc.
#i...
One of the processes in the production of printed circuit boards is to transfer the circuit image on the photographic plate to the copper-clad laminate to form an anti-etching or anti-electroplating m...
Before the XDS510 emulator, you need to download the program to TMS320LF2407A. I have been struggling for a long time. Let me share my experience. 1. First, go to the TI official website to download t...
1. TI will release more than 100 new MSP430 devices within 15 months, with the lowest price of 0.25 cents. In fact, they are the F20xx series, with basically the same parameters, focusing on other com...
I replaced the 10uh inductor in this picture with 14uh, and the voltage was stable at 5V. The two inductors were in the same situation. The load started to decrease from 10 ohms, and the current chang...
With the booming electronics industry, vision systems have become a leader in the electronics automation sector. However, the delicate nature of electronic products often affects product yields due...[Details]
While
the solid-state battery
industry is still engaged in a long technological marathon for
the "ultimate solution" for
electric vehicles
, some companies have begun looking for mor...[Details]
On August 24th, media outlets reported, citing sources, that NavInfo, a listed company on the A-share market, is nearing completion in its acquisition of the intelligent driving c...[Details]
When we travel in cities, we all find that electric vehicles have many advantages. As a means of transportation, they can also fulfill their mission well. Now, more and more residential communities...[Details]
For healthcare professionals, accurate diagnosis and treatment are crucial for a clear picture of a person's health. However, healthcare professionals often rely on tests at medical facilities, cli...[Details]
Gross profit margin jumped from 13.6% in the first half of last year to 25.9%, almost doubling year-on-year.
On August 21, RoboSense released its interim performance report, in which the...[Details]
Zos Automotive Research Institute released the "2025
Smart Cockpit
Tier 1 Research Report (Domestic Edition)."
This report analyzes the operating conditions of more than a dozen ...[Details]
On August 21st, Zhiyuan Robotics revealed at its first partner conference that it expects shipments to reach thousands of units this year and tens of thousands next year. The company hopes to reach...[Details]
On August 22, South Korean media Nate reported on the 20th local time that Samsung Electronics is introducing Hyper Cell technology into its most advanced 2nm process technology, striving to improv...[Details]
PowiGaN achieves 95% efficiency at both light and full loads, meeting critical operational and safety requirements.
DARWIN, Australia and SAN JOSE, Calif.,
August 22, 2025 – Powe...[Details]
As the power density of modern electronic systems continues to increase, effective thermal management has become critical to ensuring system performance, reliability, and longevity—especially in hi...[Details]
The practice of warming up a car originated with gasoline-powered vehicles. Warming up the engine allows it to enter a better working state and ensures good lubrication. This has become a habit for...[Details]
As the core of electric vehicles, batteries are concerned with vehicle use and maintenance. The operation of vehicles is guaranteed by the electricity generated by batteries. For batteries, battery...[Details]
This article uses the Allwinner T507 quad-core automotive-grade processor as the development board. This article explains how to configure Ethernet for the T507 development board. Other boards may ...[Details]
It’s a collaborative blueprint designed to address integration complexities and create scalable solutions through Arm’s automotive innovation ecosystem.
The transformation of future mo...[Details]