C
USTOMER
P
ROCUREMENT
S
PECIFICATION
1
Z86C83/C84
Z8
®
MCU M
ICROCONTROLLERS
FEATURES
Device
Z86C83
Z86C84
ROM
(KB)
4
4
RAM*
(Bytes)
237
237
I/O
Lines
21
17
Voltage
Range
3.0V to 5.5V
3.0V to 5.5V
s
1
Six Vectored, Prioritized Interrupts from Six Different
Sources
Two Analog Comparator Inputs with Programmable
Interrupt Polarity
Two Programmable 8-Bit Timers, each with a 6-Bit
Programmable Prescaler
Auto Latch Mask Option for P00, P01, and P02
Power-On Reset (POR) Timer
Permanent Watch-Dog Timer (WDT) Mask Option
Software-Programmable Pull-Up Resistors
On-Chip Oscillator for Crystal, Resonator or LC
s
Note:
* General-Purpose
s
s
s
s
s
28-Pin DIP, SOIC, and PLCC Packages
s
Clock Speed: 16 MHz
s
Three Expanded Register Groups
s
8-Channel, 8-Bit A/D Converter with Track and Hold,
and Unique R-Ladder A
GND
Offset Control
Z86C84 has two 8-Bit D/A Converters
Programmable Gain Stages, 3
µ
s Settling Time
with
s
s
s
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Z86C83/C84 Consumer Controller Processors
(CCP
™
) are full-featured members of the CMOS Z8 micro-
controller family offering a unique register-to-register ar-
chitecture that avoids accumulator bottlenecks for higher
code efficiency than RISC processors.
The Z86C83/C84 are designed to be used in a wide variety
of embedded control applications, such as appliances,
process controls, keyboards, security systems, battery
chargers, and automotive modules.
For applications requiring powerful I/O capabilities, the
Z86C83/C84 devices can have up to 21/17 (C83/C84
respectively) pins dedicated to input and output. These
lines are grouped into three ports, and are configured by
software to provide digital/analog I/O timing and status
signals.
An on-chip, half-flash 8-bit
±
1/2 Least Significant Bit (LSB)
A/D converter can multiplex up to eight analog inputs.
Unused analog inputs revert to standard digital I/O use.
Unique, programmable A
GND
offset control of the A/D
resistor ladder compresses the converter's dynamic range
for maximum effective 9-bit A/D resolution.
The Z86C84 has two 8-bit
±
1/2 LSB D/A converters. High
and low reference voltages provide precise control of the
output voltage range. Programmable gain for each D/A
converter provides a maximum effective 10-bit resolution
for many tasks.
On-chip 8-bit counter/timers with many user-selectable
modes simplify real-time tasks, such as counting, timing,
and generation of PWM signals.
The designer can prioritize six different maskable,
vectored, internal or external interrupts for efficient
interrupt handling and multitasking functions.
DS96DZ80203
1
Z86C83/C84
Z8
®
MCU Microcontrollers
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
(Continued)
By means of an expanded register file, the designer has
access to additional control registers for configuring per-
ipheral functions including the A/D and D/A converters,
counter/timers, and I/O port functions (Figure 1).
Notes:
All Signals with a preceding front slash, "/", are
active Low, e.g., B//W (WORD is active Low); /B/W (BYTE
is active Low, only).
Power connections follow conventional descriptions
below:
Connection
Power
Ground
Circuit
V
CC
GND
Device
V
CC
V
SS
P00
P01
P02
P03†
Port 0
P04†
P05†
P06†
VDHI **
VDL0 **
DAC1 **
DAC2 **
AC0/P20
AC1/P21
AC2/P22
AC3/P23
AC4/P24
AC5/P25
AC6/P26
AC7/P27
Comparators
(2)
Register File
256 x 8-Bit
P31
P32
P33
Port 3
P34
P35
P36
Z8
®
Core
Register Bus
Internal
Address Bus
ROM
4K x 8
Internal Data Bus
**Dual
8-Bit
DAC
Port 2
Expanded
Register File
Expanded
Register Bus
Machine
Timing
and
Instruction
Control
XTAL 1/2
/RESET
Power
VCC
GND
AVCC
AGND
8-Channel
8-Bit A/D
Counter/Timer
8-Bit (2)
Notes:
** Not available on Z86C83.
† Not available on Z86C84.
Figure 1. Z86C83/C84 Functional Block Diagram
2
DS96DZ80203
Z86C83/C84
Z8
®
MCU Microcontrollers
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Ambient Temperature under Bias
Storage Temperature
Voltage on any Pin with Respect to V
SS
[Note 1]
Voltage on V
CC
Pin with Respect to V
SS
Voltage on /RESET Pins with Respect to V
SS
[Note 2]
Total Power Dissipation
Maximum Current out of V
SS
Maximum Current into V
CC
Maximum Current into an Input Pin [Note 3]
Maximum Current into an Open-Drain Pin [Note 4]
Maximum Output Current Sinked by Any I/O Pin
Maximum Output Current Sourced by Any I/O Pin
Notes:
1. This applies to all pins except XTAL and /RESET pins and where otherwise noted.
2. There is no input protection diode from pin to V
CC
.
3. This excludes XTAL pins.
4. Device pin is not at an output Low state.
Min
–40
–65
–0.6
–0.3
–0.6
Max
+105
+150
+7
+7
V
CC
+1
770
140
125
Units
C
C
V
V
V
mW
mA
mA
µ
A
µ
A
mA
mA
1
–600
–600
+600
+600
25
25
Notice:
Stresses greater than those listed under Absolute
Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of
the device at any condition above those indicated in the
operational sections of these specifications is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for an
extended period may affect device reliability.
Total power dissipation should not exceed 770 mW for the
package. Power dissipation is calculated as follows:
Total Power Dissipation =
V
CC
x [ I
CC
– (sum of I
OH
) ]
+ sum of [ (V
CC
– V
OH
) x I
OH
]
+ sum of (V
0L
x I
0L
)
STANDARD TEST CONDITIONS
The characteristics listed below apply for standard test
conditions as noted. All voltages are referenced to
Ground. Positive current flows into the referenced pin
(Figure 6).
From Output
Under T
est
I
150 pF
Figure 6. Test Load Diagram
V
DD
SPECIFICATION
V
DD
= 3.0V to 5.5V
DS96DZ80203
5
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