Aluminium Electrolytic Capacitors/SU
( Radial Lead Type)
Series:
SU
Type:
A
Discontinued
-40 to +85°C
6.3 to 100V.DC
0.1 to 15000 µF
20% (120Hz/+20°C)
-25 to +85°C
160 to 450V.DC
0.47 to 220 µF
s
Features Life time:85°C 2000h
sSpecifications
Operating Temp. Range
Rated W.V. Range
Nominal Cap. Range
Capacitance Tolerance
DC Leakage Current
I
<0.03
CV or 4 ( µA) after 1 minutes
I
<0.01
CV or 3 ( µA) after 2 minutes
( Whichever is the greater )
W.V. (V)
tan
δ
6.3 10 16 25 35 50 63 100 160 200 250 350 400 450
0.22 0.19 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.20 0.20 0.20
I
<0.06
CV + 10 ( µA) after 2 minutes
tan
δ
Add 0.02 per 1000 µF for products of 1000 µF or more. (120 Hz/+20°C )
W.V. (V)
Z(-25°C)/Z(+20°C)
Z(-40°C)/Z(+20°C)
6.3
4
8
10
3
6
16
2
4
25
2
4
35
2
3
50
2
3
63
2
3
100 160 200 250 350 400 450
2
2
2
3
5 15 15
3
-
-
-
-
-
-
Characteristics at
Low Temperature
1.Add 0.5 per 1000 µF for products of 1000 µF or more.
2.Add 1.0 per 1000 µF for products of 1000 µF or more.
(Impedance ratio at 120Hz)
After applying rated working voltage for 2000 hours at +85°C and then being stabilized at +20°C,
capacitor shall meet the following limits.
Endurance
Capacitance change
tan
δ
DC leakage current
±20% of initial measured value
<150%
of initial specified value
<
lnitial specified value
Shelf Line
After storage for 1000 hours at +85°C with no voltage applied and then being
stabilized at +20°C, capacitor shall meet the limits specified in -Endurance-.
s
Explanation of Part Number
E
C
Common code
E
A
Shape
W.V. code
U
Series
Capacitance code
Suffix
s
Dimensions in mm (not to scale)
P
.V.C. Sleeve
φd±
0.05
(>6.3mmdia)
P
±
0.5
Vent
P
±
0.5
φD+0.5
max.
φ10<
φ8>
L
L
<16:L+1.0
max
L
>20:L+2.0
max
14 min
3
min
φD+0.5
max.
Body Dia.
φD
Lead Dia.
φd
Lead space P
5
0.5
2
6.3
0.5
2.5
8
0.6
3.5
10
0.6
5
12.5
0.6
5
16
0.8
7.5
18
0.8
7.5
Design, Specifications are subject to change without notice. Ask factory for technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Whenever a doubt about safety arises from this product, please inform us immediately for technical consulation without fail.
Mar. 2005
Ñ
EE1
Ñ
Aluminium Electrolytic Capacitors/SU
s
Case size / Ripple current
W.V. (V)
Cap. ( F)
Discontinued
10 (1A)
16 (1C)
25 (1E)
35 (1V)
DxL(mm)(mA) r.m.s (120Hz/+85°C)
6.3 (0J)
50 (1H)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
1.3
2.9
4.4
5
10
20
35
45
65
100
5
63(1J)
0.1 (0R1)
0.22 (R22)
0.33 (R33)
0.47 (R47)
1.0 (010)
2.2 (2R2)
3.3 (3R3)
4.7 (4R7)
10
22
33
47
100
220
330
470
1000
2200
3300
4700
6800
10000
15000
(100)
(220)
(330)
(470)
(101)
(221)
(331)
(471)
5
x 11
x 11
6.3 x 11.2
8 x 11.5
5
8
10
x 11.5
x 16
6.3 x 11.2
6.3 x 11.2
8 x 11.5
(102) 10 x 12.5
(222) 12.5 x 20
(332) 12.5 x 20
(472) 16
(682) 16
(103) 16
(153) 18
x 25
x 25
x 31.5
x 35.5
130
240
300
380
580
890
1020
1170
1270
1450
1700
150
250
330
400
630
920
1090
12.5 x 20
12.5 x 25
16 x 25
16
18
1200
x 31.5 1400
x 35.5 1600
5
x
5
x
5
x
5
x
6.3
x
8
x
8
x
10
x
10
x
12.5
x
16
x
16
x
18
x
11
11
11
11
11.2
11.5
11.5
12.5
20
25
25
30
75
110
130
180
280
5
5
5
5
8
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11.5
x 12.5
x 16
50
90
110
130
180
5
5
x 11
x 11
60
95
110
130
210
5
5
x 11
70
105
130
160
270
450
550
750
6.3 x 11.2
5 x 11
6.3 x 11.2
8 x 11.5
x 12.5
x 16
6.3 x 11.2 110
6.3 x 11.2 130
8
6.3 x 11.2
6.3 x 11.2
8
x 11.5
x 12.5
x 20
310 10
390 10
480 10
350 10
440 10
350 10
440 10
x 11.5 250 10
400 10
x 16
x 20
x 20
550 12.5 x 20
680 12.5 x 20
900 16 x 25 1050 16
850 12.5 x 25
1000 16 x 25
1200 16 x 31.5 1250 18 x 35.5 1300
1200 16 x 31.5 1300 18 x 35.5 1400
x 35.5 1500
500 12.5 x 20
650 12.5 x 25
x 31.5 1100
31.5 1360 18
35.5 1600
W.V. (V)
Cap. ( F)
100( 2A)
5
5
5
5
5
x 11
x 11
x 11
x 11
10
20
30
5
160 (2C)
x 11
9.5
13
22
31
40
66
110
144
180
6.3 x 11.2
6.3 x 11.2
200 (2D)
6.3 x 11.2 16
6.3 x 11.2 27
8
10
10
10
x 11.5 36
x 12.5 45
x 16
x 20
72
250 (2E)
6.3 x 11.2
8
x 11.5
10 x 12.5
10 x 12.5
h
10 x 16
18 6.3 x 11.2
31 10
40 10
49 10
81 10
171 16
210 16
x 12.5
x 16
x 16
x 20
x 25
x 31.5
350 (2V)
18
28
35
40
70
110
140
170
8 x 11.5
10 x 12.5
10 x 16
10 x 16
12.5x 20
16 x 25
16 x 25
16 x 31.5
400 (2G)
18 10
28 10
x 12.5
x 16
450(2W)
19
29
35
50
75
110
150
0.47 (R47)
1.0 (010)
2.2 (2R2)
3.3 (3R3)
4.7 (4R7)
10
22
33
47
100
220
330
470
(100)
(220)
x 11
6.3 x 11.2
x 11.5
x 12.5
40
h
6.3 x 11.2
8 x 11.5
50
70
10
x 12.5
x 16
x 20
x 20
x 25
115
h
10
145
h
10
180
h
12
350 16
550
h
18
700
900
35 10 x 20
45 12.5 x 20
70 12.5 x 25
110 16 x 31.5
140 18
170
x 31.5
8
(330) 10
(470) 10
h
12.5 x 20
12.5 x 25
16
x 16
(101) 12.5 x 20
(221) 16 x 25
(331) 16
(471) 16
x 25
x 31.5
126
h
12.5 x 20
12.5 x 25
160
16 x 25
193
144 12.5 x 25
300
x 31.5 510
x 31.5 330
h
18 x 31.5 320
Ripple
Current
Case size
(
) shows W.V. and capacitance code
h
Place suffix “W” at the end of Part No.
Design, Specifications are subject to change without notice. Ask factory for technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Whenever a doubt about safety arises from this product, please inform us immediately for technical consulation without fail.
Mar. 2005
Ñ
EE2
Ñ
Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor
Application Guidelines
1. Circuit Design
E n s u r e t h a t operational and mounting conditions
follw the specified conditions detailed in the catalog
and specification sheets.
1.2 Operating Temperature and Life Expectancy
(1) Expected life is affected by operating temperature.
Generally, each 10°C reduction in temperature
will double the expected life. Use capacitors at
the lowest possible temperature below the
maximum guaranteed temperature.
(2) I f o p e ra t i n g c o n d i t i o n s ex c e e d t h e m a x i m u m
guaranteed limit, rapid eIectrical parameter
deterioration will occur, and irreversible damage
will result.
Check for maximum capacitor operating tempera-
tures including ambient temperature, inter nal
capacitor temperature rise caused by ripple current,
a n d t h e e f fe c t s o f r a d i a t e d h e a t f r o m p ow e r
transistors, IC?s or resistors.
Avoid placing components which could conduct
heat to the capacitor from the back side of the circuit
board.
(3)The formula for calculating expected Iife at lower
operating temperatures is as fllows;
L
2
= L
1
x 2
T
1
-
T
2
10
1.1 Operating Temperature and Frequency
E l e c t r o l y t i c c a p a c i t o r e l e c t r i c a l p a ra m e t e r s a r e
normally specified at 20°C temperature and 120Hz
frequency. These parameter s var y with changes in
t e m p e r a t u r e a n d f r e q u e n c y. C i r c u i t d e s i g n e r s
should take these changes into consideration.
(1) Effects of o p e ra t i n g t e m p e ra t u r e on electrical
parameters
a ) A t h i g h e r t e m p e ra t u r e s, l e a k a g e c u r r e n t a n d
c a p a c i t a n c e i n c r e a s e while equivalent series
resistance(ESR) decreases.
b)At l o w e r t e m p e r a t u r e s , l e a k a g e c u r r e n t a n d
c a p a c i t a n c e decrease while equivalent series
resistance(ESR) increases.
(2) Effects of fr e q u e n c y on e l e c t r i c a l p a r a m e t e r s
a)At higher frequencies, capacitance and
impedance decrease while tan
δ
increases.
b)At lower frequencies, r ipple current generated
heat will ri s e d u e t o a n increase in equivalent
series resistance (ESR).
where,
L
1
: Guaranteed life (h) at temperature, T
1
°
C
L
2
: Expected life (h) at temperature,T
2
°C
T
1
: Maximum operating temperature (°C)
T
2
: Actual operating temperature, ambient
temperature + temperature rise due to
ripple currentheating(°C)
A quick eference capacitor guide for estimating
exected life is included for your reference.
s
Expected Life Estimate Quick Reference Guide
Capacitor Ambient Temperature
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
s
Failure rate curve
2
1
3
4
1. 85°C2000h
2.105°C1000h
3.105°C2000h
4.105°C5000h
Initial failure period
Random failure period
Wear failure period
Failure rate
Life Time
24h
(h)
2000
5000
10,000
1
3
20,000
2
6
3
10
50,000 100,000 200,000
4 5
7
30
20
operat-
Years
ion
Time
8h/d
Years
15 20
Design, Specifications are subject to change without notice. Ask factory for technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Whenever a doubt about safety arises from this product, please inform us immediately for technical consulation without fail.
Mar. 2005
–
EE16
–
Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor
s
Typical failure modes and their factors
Faliure mode
Faliure mechanism (internal phenomenon)
Production factor
Application factor
Overvoltage applied
Vent operates
Increase in
internal pressure
•
Increase in inter-
•
nal temperature
•
Capacitance
reduction
•
tan
d
increase
•
Reduced cathode
foil capacitance
Reduced anode foil
capacitance
•
•
•
Excessive ripple current
•
Reverse voltage applied
•
Severe charging-discharging
AC voltage applied
•
•
Deterioration of
oxide film
Leakage current
increase
•
•
Electrolyte evapora-
tion
•
•
Short circuit
Insulation breakdown of film
or electrolytic paper
•
•
Burr(s) on foil leads
Metal particles
in capacitor
Stress applied to leads
•
•
Insufficient
electrolyte
Used for a long period of time
Defect of oxide film
•
Used for a high temperature
Leads improperly
connected
Leads improperly connected
•
Mechanical stress
Open
•
•
Use of Halogenated solvent
Corrosion
Infiltration of Cl
•
Use of adhesive
Use of coating material
Design, Specifications are subject to change without notice. Ask factory for technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Whenever a doubt about safety arises from this product, please inform us immediately for technical consulation without fail.
Mar. 2005
–
EE17
–
Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor
1.3 Common Application Conditions to Avoid
The following misapplication load conditions will
cause rapid deter ioration to capacitor electr ical
p a r a m e t e r s. l n a d d i t i o n , ra p i d h e a t i n g a n d g a s
generation within the capacitor can occur causing
the pressure relief vent to operate and resuItant
leakage of electrolyte. Under extreme conditions,
explosion and fire could result. Leakinq electrolyte
is combustible and electrically conductive.
The vinyl sleeve of the capacitor can be damaged
i f s o l d e r p a s s e s t h r o u g h a l e a d h o l e for
subsequently processed parts. Special care when
locating hole positions in proximity to capacitors is
recommended.
(3) Circuit Board Hole Spacing
The circuit board holes spacing should match the
capacitor lead wire spacing within the specified
tolerances. Incorrect spacing can cause excessive
lead wire stress during the insertion process. This
may resuIt in premature capacitor failure due to
short or open circuit, increased leakage current,
or electrolyte leakage.
(1) Reverse Voltaqe
DC capacitors have polarity. Verify correct polarity
before inser tion. For circuits with changing or
uncertain polarity,use DC bipolar capacitors. DC
bipolar capacitors are not suitable for use in AC
circuits.
(4)Land/Pad Pattern
The circuit board land/pad pattern size for chip
capacitors is specified in the following table.
(2) Charqe/Discharqe Applications
Standard capacitors are not suitable for use in
repeating charge/discharge applications. For
charqe/discharqe applications consult us and advise
actual conditions.
[ Table of Board Land Size vs. Capacitor Size ]
(3) Overvoltage
Do not appIy voltaqes exceeding the maximum
specified rated voltages. Voltage up to the surge
voltage rating are acceptable for short periods of
time. Ensure that the sum of the DC voltage and
the superimposed AC ripple vo l t a g e does not
exceed the rated voltage.
c
b
a
b
Board land part
(mm)
c
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
2.0
2.0
(4) Ripple Current
Do not apply ripple currents exceeding the maximum
specified value. For high ripple current applications,
use a capacitor designed for high rippIe currents
or contact us with your requirements.
Ensure that allowable ripple currents superimposed
on low DC bias voltages do not cause reverse voltage
conditions.
Size
A(φ3)
B(φ4)
C(φ5)
D(φ6.3)
E(φ8 x 6.2L)
F(φ8 x 10.2L)
G(φ10 x 10.2L)
a
0.6
1.0
1.5
1.8
2.2
3.1
4.6
b
2.2
2.5.
2.8
3.2
4.0
4.0
4.1
1.4 Using Two or More Capacitors in Series
or Parallel
(1) Capacitors Connected in Parallel
The circuit resistance can closely approximate the
ser ies resistance of the capacitor causing an
imbalance of ripple current loads w i t h in the
capacitors. Careful design of wiring methods can
minimize the possibility of excessive ripple currents
applied to a capacitor.
Among others, when the size a is wide , back fillet can
not be made, decreasing fitting strength.
h
Decide considering mounting condition, solderability
and fitting strength, etc. based on the design
standards of your company.
(2) Capacitors Connected in Series
Normal DC leakage current differences among
capacitors can cause voltage imbalances. The use
of voltage divider shunt resistors with consideration
to leakage currents, can prevent capacitor voltage
imbaIances.
1.5 Capacitor Mounting Considerations
(1) DoubIe - Sided Circuit Boards
Avoid wiring Pattern runs which pass between
the mounted capacitor and the circuit board. When
dipping into a solder bath, excess solder may collect
u n d e r t h e c a p a c i t o r by c a p i l l a r y a c t i o n a n d
shortcircuit the anode and cathode terminals.
(2) Circuit Board Hole Positioning
Design, Specifications are subject to change without notice. Ask factory for technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Whenever a doubt about safety arises from this product, please inform us immediately for technical consulation without fail.
Mar. 2005
–
EE18
–