ST7LITE1 datasheet, PDF - EEWORLD Datasheet

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ST7LITE1: Description8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20; Categorysemiconductor The embedded processor and controller; File Size1MB，131 Pages; ManufacturerSTMicroelectronics; Websitehttp://www.st.com/

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ST7LITE1 Overview

8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20

ST7LITE1 Parametric

Parameter Name	Attribute value
Number of functions	1
Number of terminals	20
Maximum operating temperature	85 Cel
Minimum operating temperature	-40 Cel
Maximum supply/operating voltage	5.5 V
Minimum supply/operating voltage	3.3 V
Rated supply voltage	5 V
External data bus width	0.0
Number of input and output buses	15
Line speed	8 MHz
Processing package description	0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-20
state	ACTIVE
packaging shape	RECTANGULAR
Package Size	SMALL OUTLINE
surface mount	Yes
Terminal form	GULL WING
Terminal spacing	1.27 mm
terminal coating	NOT SPECIFIED
Terminal location	DUAL
Packaging Materials	PLASTIC/EPOXY
Temperature level	INDUSTRIAL
ADC channel	Yes
Address bus width	0.0
Number of digits	8
Maximum FCLK clock frequency	16 MHz
Microprocessor type	MICROCONTROLLER
PWM channel	Yes
ROM programming	FLASH

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ST7LITE1

8-BIT MCU WITH SINGLE VOLTAGE FLASH MEMORY,

DATA EEPROM, ADC, 4 TIMERS, SPI

DATASHEET

Memories

– 4 Kbytes single voltage extended Flash

(XFlash) Program memory with read-out pro-

tection, In-Circuit Programming and In-Appli-

cation programming (ICP and IAP). 10K write/

erase cycles guaranteed, data retention: 20

years at 55°C.

– 256 bytes RAM

– 128 bytes data E

PROM with read-out protec-

tion. 300K write/erase cycles guaranteed,

data retention: 20 years at 55°C.

Clock, Reset and Supply Management

– Enhanced reset system

– Enhanced low voltage supervisor (LVD) for

main supply and an auxiliary voltage detector

(AVD) with interrupt capability for implement-

ing safe power-down procedures

– Clock sources: Internal 1% RC oscillator (on

some devices), crystal/ceramic resonator or

external clock

– Internal 32-MHz input clock for Auto-reload

timer

– Optional x4 or x8 PLL for 4 or 8 MHz internal

clock

– Five Power Saving Modes: Halt, Active-Halt,

Auto Wake-up from Halt, Wait and Slow

I/O Ports

– Up to 15 multifunctional bidirectional I/O lines

– 7 high sink outputs

4 Timers

– Configurable watchdog timer

– Two 8-bit Lite Timers with prescaler,

Device Summary

SO20

DIP20

1 realtime base and 1 input capture

– One 12-bit Auto-reload Timer with 4 PWM

outputs, input capture and output compare

functions

Communication Interface

– SPI synchronous serial interface

Interrupt Management

– 12 interrupt vectors plus TRAP and RESET

– 15 external interrupt lines (on 4 vectors)

A/D Converter

– 7 input channels

– Fixed gain Op-amp

– 13-bit precision for 0 to 430 mV (@ 5V V

)

– 10-bit precision for 430 mV to 5V (@ 5V V

)

Instruction Set

– 8-bit data manipulation

– 63 basic instructions

– 17 main addressing modes

– 8 x 8 unsigned multiply instructions

Development Tools

– Full hardware/software development package

– ICD (Debug Module)

ST7LITE15

ST7LITE19

Features

Program memory - bytes

RAM (stack) - bytes

Data EEPROM - bytes

Peripherals

Operating Supply

CPU Frequency

Operating Temperature

Packages

ST7LITE10

Lite Timer with Watchdog,

Autoreload Timer, SPI,

10-bit ADC with Op-Amp

Up to 8Mhz

(w/ ext OSC up to 16MHz)

256 (128)

128

Lite Timer with Watchdog,

Autoreload Timer with 32-MHz input clock,

SPI, 10-bit ADC with Op-Amp

2.4V to 5.5V

Up to 8Mhz (w/ ext OSC up to 16MHz

and int 1MHz RC 1% PLLx8/4MHz)

-40°C to +85°C

SO20 300”, DIP20

Rev 1.3

July 2003

1/131

Table of Contents

1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2 PIN DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3 REGISTER & MEMORY MAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

4 FLASH PROGRAM MEMORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

4.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7

MAIN FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

PROGRAMMING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

ICC INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

MEMORY PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

RELATED DOCUMENTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

5 DATA EEPROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

5.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

5.2

5.3

5.4

5.5

5.6

5.7

MAIN FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

MEMORY ACCESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

POWER SAVING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

ACCESS ERROR HANDLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

DATA EEPROM READ-OUT PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

6 CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

6.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

6.2

6.3

MAIN FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

CPU REGISTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

7 SUPPLY, RESET AND CLOCK MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

7.1 INTERNAL RC OSCILLATOR ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

7.2

7.3

7.4

7.5

7.6

PHASE LOCKED LOOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

MULTI-OSCILLATOR (MO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

RESET SEQUENCE MANAGER (RSM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

SYSTEM INTEGRITY MANAGEMENT (SI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

8 INTERRUPTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

8.1 NON MASKABLE SOFTWARE INTERRUPT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

8.2

8.3

EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

PERIPHERAL INTERRUPTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

9 POWER SAVING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

9.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

9.2

9.3

9.4

9.5

9.6

SLOW MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

WAIT MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

HALT MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

ACTIVE-HALT MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

AUTO WAKE UP FROM HALT MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

2/131

Table of Contents

10 I/O PORTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

10.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

10.2 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

10.3 I/O PORT IMPLEMENTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

10.4 UNUSED I/O PINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

10.5 LOW POWER MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

10.6 INTERRUPTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

10.7 DEVICE-SPECIFIC I/O PORT CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

11 ON-CHIP PERIPHERALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

11.1 WATCHDOG TIMER (WDG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

11.2

12-BIT AUTORELOAD TIMER 2 (AT2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

11.3 LITE TIMER 2 (LT2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

11.4 SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

11.5 10-BIT A/D CONVERTER (ADC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

12 INSTRUCTION SET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

12.1 ST7 ADDRESSING MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

12.2 INSTRUCTION GROUPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

13 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

13.1 PARAMETER CONDITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

13.2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

13.3 OPERATING CONDITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

13.4 SUPPLY CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

13.5 CLOCK AND TIMING CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

13.6 MEMORY CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

13.7 EMC CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

13.8 I/O PORT PIN CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

13.9 CONTROL PIN CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

13.10 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

13.11 10-BIT ADC CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

14 PACKAGE CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

14.1 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

14.2 SOLDERING AND GLUEABILITY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

15 DEVICE CONFIGURATION AND ORDERING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

15.1 OPTION BYTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

15.2 DEVICE ORDERING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

15.3 DEVELOPMENT TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

15.4 ST7 APPLICATION NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

16 IMPORTANT NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

16.1 EXECUTION OF BTJX INSTRUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

16.2 ADC CONVERSION SPURIOUS RESULTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

16.3 A/ D CONVERTER ACCURACY FOR FIRST CONVERSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

3/131

ST7LITE1 Related Products

	ST7LITE1	ST7FLITE10	ST7FLITE15	ST7FLITE19	ST7PLITE10F1B6	ST7PLITE15F1B6	ST7PLITE19F1B6
Description	8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20	8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20	8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20	8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20	8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20	8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20	8-BIT, FLASH, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO20
Number of functions	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Number of terminals	20	20	20	20	20	20	20
Maximum operating temperature	85 Cel	85 Cel	85 Cel	85 Cel	85 Cel	85 Cel	85 Cel
Minimum operating temperature	-40 Cel	-40 Cel	-40 Cel	-40 Cel	-40 Cel	-40 Cel	-40 Cel
Maximum supply/operating voltage	5.5 V	5.5 V	5.5 V	5.5 V	5.5 V	5.5 V	5.5 V
Minimum supply/operating voltage	3.3 V	3.3 V	3.3 V	3.3 V	3.3 V	3.3 V	3.3 V
Rated supply voltage	5 V	5 V	5 V	5 V	5 V	5 V	5 V
External data bus width	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Number of input and output buses	15	15	15	15	15	15	15
Line speed	8 MHz	8 MHz	8 MHz	8 MHz	8 MHz	8 MHz	8 MHz
Processing package description	0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-20	0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-20	0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-20	0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-20	0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-20	0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-20	0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-20
state	ACTIVE	ACTIVE	ACTIVE	ACTIVE	ACTIVE	ACTIVE	ACTIVE
packaging shape	RECTANGULAR	RECTANGULAR	RECTANGULAR	RECTANGULAR	RECTANGULAR	RECTANGULAR	RECTANGULAR
Package Size	SMALL OUTLINE	SMALL OUTLINE	SMALL OUTLINE	SMALL OUTLINE	SMALL OUTLINE	SMALL OUTLINE	SMALL OUTLINE
surface mount	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Terminal form	GULL WING	GULL WING	GULL WING	GULL WING	GULL WING	GULL WING	GULL WING
Terminal spacing	1.27 mm	1.27 mm	1.27 mm	1.27 mm	1.27 mm	1.27 mm	1.27 mm
terminal coating	NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
Terminal location	DUAL	DUAL	DUAL	DUAL	DUAL	DUAL	DUAL
Packaging Materials	PLASTIC/EPOXY	PLASTIC/EPOXY	PLASTIC/EPOXY	PLASTIC/EPOXY	PLASTIC/EPOXY	PLASTIC/EPOXY	PLASTIC/EPOXY
Temperature level	INDUSTRIAL	INDUSTRIAL	INDUSTRIAL	INDUSTRIAL	INDUSTRIAL	INDUSTRIAL	INDUSTRIAL
ADC channel	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Address bus width	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Number of digits	8	8	8	8	8	8	8
Maximum FCLK clock frequency	16 MHz	16 MHz	16 MHz	16 MHz	16 MHz	16 MHz	16 MHz
Microprocessor type	MICROCONTROLLER	MICROCONTROLLER	MICROCONTROLLER	MICROCONTROLLER	MICROCONTROLLER	MICROCONTROLLER	MICROCONTROLLER
PWM channel	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
ROM programming	FLASH	FLASH	FLASH	FLASH	FLASH	FLASH	FLASH

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