INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
PCK2510S
50–150 MHz 1:10 SDRAM clock driver
Product specification
1999 Dec 13
Philips
Semiconductors
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
50–150 MHz 1:10 SDRAM clock driver
PCK2510S
FEATURES
•
Phase-Locked Loop Clock distribution for PC100/PC133 SDRAM
applications
independent of the duty cycle at CLK. All outputs can be enabled or
disabled via a single output enable input. When the G input is high,
the outputs switch in phase and frequency with CLK; when the G
input is low, the outputs are disabled to the logic-low state.
Unlike many products containing PLLs, the PCK2510S does not
require external RC networks. The loop filter for the PLL is included
on-chip, minimizing component count, board space, and cost.
Because it is based on PLL circuitry, the PCK2510S requires a
stabilization time to achieve phase lock of the feedback signal to the
reference signal. This stabilization time is required, following power
up and application of a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase signal at CLK,
and following any changes to the PLL reference. The PLL can be
bypassed for test purposes by strapping AV
CC
to ground.
The PCK2510S is characterized for operation from 0°C to +70°C.
•
Spread Spectrum clock compatible
•
Operating frequency 50 to 150 MHz
•
(t
phase error
– jitter) at 100 to133 MHz =
±50
ps
•
Jitter (peak-peak) at 100 to 133 MHz =
±
80 ps
•
Jitter (cycle-cycle) at 100 to 133 MHz = 65 ps
•
Pin-to-pin skew
<
200 ps
•
Available in plastic 24-Pin TSSOP
•
Distributes one clock input to one bank of ten outputs
•
External Feedback (FBIN) terminal Is used to synchronize the
outputs to the clock input
PIN CONFIGURATION
AGND
V
CC
1Y0
1Y1
1Y2
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 CLK
23 AV
CC
22 V
CC
21 1Y9
20 1Y8
19 GND
18 GND
17 1Y7
16 1Y6
15 1Y5
14 V
CC
13 FBIN
•
On-Chip series damping resistors
•
No external RC network required
•
Operates at 3.3 V
DESCRIPTION
The PCK2510S is a high-performance, low-skew, low-jitter,
phase-locked loop (PLL) clock driver. It uses a PLL to precisely
align, in both frequency and phase, the feedback (FBOUT) output to
the clock (CLK) input signal. It is specifically designed for use with
synchronous DRAMs. The PCK2510S operates at 3.3 V V
CC
and is
input compatible with both 2.5 V and 3.3 V input voltage ranges. It
also provides integrated series damping resistors that make it ideal
for driving point-to-point loads.
One bank of ten outputs provides ten low-skew, low-jitter copies of
CLK. Output signal duty cycles are adjusted to 50 percent,
GND
1Y3
1Y4
V
CC
10
G 11
FBOUT 12
SW00382
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGES
24-Pin Plastic TSSOP
TEMPERATURE RANGE
0°C to +70°C
ORDER CODE
PCK2510S PW
DRAWING NUMBER
SOT355-1
1999 Dec 13
2
853–2184 22832
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
50–150 MHz 1:10 SDRAM clock driver
PCK2510S
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN NUMBER
1
2, 10, 14, 22
3, 4, 5, 8, 9,
15, 16, 17, 20, 21
6, 7, 18, 19
11
SYMBOL
AGND
V
CC
1Y (0–9)
GND
G
TYPE
GND
PWR
OUT
GND
IN
Power supply
Clock outputs. These outputs provide low-skew copies of CLK. Output bank 1Y (0–9) is enabled
via the G input. These outputs can be disabled to a logic-low state by de-asserting the G control
input. Each output has an integrated 25
Ω
series-damping resistor.
Ground
Output bank enable. G is the output enable for outputs 1Y (0–9). When G is LOW, outputs 1Y
(0–9) are disabled to a logic LOW state. When G is HIGH, all outputs 1Y (0–9) are enabled and
switch at the same frequency as CLK.
Feedback output. FBOUT is dedicated for external feedback. It switches at the same frequency
as CLK. When externally wired to FBIN, FBOUT completes the feedback loop of the PLL.
FBOUT has an integrated 25
Ω
series-damping resistor.
Feedback input. FBIN provides the feedback signal to the internal PLL. FBIN must be
hard-wired to FBOUT to complete the PLL. The integrated PLL synchronizes CLK and FBIN so
that there is nominally zero phase error between CLK and FBIN.
Analog power supply. AV
CC
provides the power reference for the analog circuitry. In addition,
AV
CC
can be used to bypass the PLL for test purposes. When AV
CC
is strapped to ground, PLL
is bypassed and CLK is buffered directly to the device outputs.
Clock input. CLK provides the clock signal to be distributed by the PCK2510S clock driver. CLK
is used to provide the reference signal to the integrated PLL that generates the clock output
signals. CLK must have a fixed frequency and fixed phase for the PLL to obtain phase lock.
Once the circuit is powered up and a valid CLK signal is applied, a stabilization time is required
for the PLL to phase lock the feedback signal to its reference signal.
NAME, FUNCTION, and DIRECTION
Analog ground. AGND provides the ground reference for the analog circuitry.
12
FBOUT
OUT
13
FBIN
IN
23
AV
CC
PWR
24
CLK
IN
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS
G
X
L
H
CLK
L
H
H
L
L
H
OUTPUTS
1Y (0–9)
FBOUT
L
H
H
1999 Dec 13
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
50–150 MHz 1:10 SDRAM clock driver
PCK2510S
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
G
11
3
1Y0
4
1Y1
5
1Y2
8
9
1Y3
1Y4
15
16
1Y5
1Y6
17
CLK
FBIN
24
13
PLL
20
21
AV
CC
23
12
1Y7
1Y8
1Y9
FBOUT
SW00383
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
1, 3
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL
AV
CC
V
CC
I
IK
V
I
I
OK
V
O
I
O
T
STG
P
TOT
PARAMETER
Supply voltage range
Supply voltage range
Input clamp current
Input voltage range
Output clamp current
Output voltage range
DC output source or sink current
Storage temperature range
Power dissipation per package
V
I
< 0
Note 3
V
O
> V
CC
or V
O
< 0
Notes 3, 4
V
O
= 0 to V
CC
–65
–0.5
–0.5
CONDITION
Note 2
–0.5
LIMITS
MIN
MAX
< V
CC
+ 0.7
+4.6
–50
6.5
±50
V
CC
+ 0.5
±50
+150
700
UNIT
V
V
mA
V
mA
V
mA
°C
mW
NOTES:
1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to
absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. AV
CC
must not exceed V
CC
3. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
4. This value is limited to 4.6 V maximum.
1999 Dec 13
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
50–150 MHz 1:10 SDRAM clock driver
PCK2510S
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
1
SYMBOL
V
CC
, AV
CC
V
IH
V
IL
V
I
T
amb
Supply voltage
HIGH level input voltage
LOW level input voltage
Input voltage
Operating ambient temperature range in free air
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
LIMITS
MIN
3
2
0
0
0
0.8
V
CC
+70
MAX
3.6
UNIT
V
V
V
V
°C
NOTE:
1. Unused inputs must be held high or low to prevent them from floating.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
SYMBOL
V
IK
V
OH
PARAMETER
Input clamp voltage
HIGH level output voltage
TEST CONDITIONS
AV
CC
, V
CC
(V)
3
MIN to MAX
3
3
MIN to MAX
V
OL
I
I
I
CC
I
CCA
∆I
CC
C
I
C
O
LOW level output voltage
Input current
Quiescent supply current
AV
CC
power supply current
Additional supply current per
input pin
Input capacitance
Output capacitance
3
3
3.6
3.6
AV
CC
= 3.3
3.3 to 3.6
3.3
3.3
One input at V
CC
– 0.6 V;
other inputs at V
CC
or GND
V
I
= V
CC
or GND
V
O
= V
CC
or GND
2.8
5.4
OTHER
I
I
= –18 mA
I
OH
= – 100
µA
I
OH
= – 12 mA
I
OH
= – 6 mA
I
OL
= 100
µA
I
OL
= 12 mA
I
OL
= 6 mA
V
I
= V
CC
or GND
V
I
= V
CC
or GND;
I
O
= 0, outputs: LOW or HIGH
30
V
CC
– 0.2
2.1
2.4
–
–
–
0.2
0.8
0.55
±5
10
50
500
µA
µA
µA
µA
pF
pF
V
V
MIN
LIMITS
TYP
MAX
–1.2
UNIT
V
TIMING REQUIREMENTS
Over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature
SYMBOL
f
CLK
Clock frequency
Input clock duty cycle
Stabilization time
1
PARAMETER
MIN
50
40
MAX
150
60
1
UNIT
MHz
%
ms
NOTE:
1. Time required for the integrated PLL circuit to obtain phase lock of its feedback signal to its reference signal. For phase lock to be obtained,
a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase reference signal must be present at CLK. Until phase lock is obtained, the specifications for propagation
delay, skew, and jitter parameters given in the switching characteristics table are not applicable.
1999 Dec 13
5