HMC1030LP5E
v03.1113
DUAL RMS POWER DETECTOR
DC - 3.9 GHz
Features
• Crest Factor (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio)
Measurement
• Envelope-to-Average Power Ratio Measurement
• Dual channel and channel difference
output ports
• Excellent Channel Matching and Channel
Isolation
• Supports Controller Mode
• ± 1 dB Detection Accuracy to 3.9 GHz
• Input Dynamic Range -55 dBm to +15 dBm
• +5V Operation from -40° C to +85° C
• Excellent Temperature Stability
• Integrated Temperature Sensor
• Power-Down Mode
• 32 Lead 5x5mm SMT Package: 25mm²
11
POWER DETECTORS - SMT
• RF Signal Wave Shape & Crest Factor
Independent
Typical Applications
• Log -> Root - Mean - Square (RMS)
Conversion
• Transmitter Power Control
• Receiver Automatic Gain Control
• Antenna VSWR Monitor
• Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI)
• Transmitter Signal Strength Indication (TSSI)
• Dual Channel wireless infrastructure radio
Functional Diagram
RMS & Envelope Response to WCDMA 4
Carrier with -20dBm RF Input @ 0.9 GHz
2.17
1.86
1.55
VET, RMS (V)
80
ETOUT
RMSOUT
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
RF Input
RF Input (mV)
1.24
0.93
0.62
0.31
0
-0.31
0
200
400
600
800
Time (ns)
-80
1000
11 - 1
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price,
20 Alpha
to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place
nor for any
Hittite Microwave Corporation,
delivery, and
Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use,
orders:
infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC1030* PRODUCT PAGE QUICK LINKS
Last Content Update: 02/23/2017
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DESIGN RESOURCES
•
HMC1030 Material Declaration
•
PCN-PDN Information
•
Quality And Reliability
•
Symbols and Footprints
EVALUATION KITS
•
HMC1030LP5E Evaluation Board
DOCUMENTATION
Data Sheet
•
HMC1030 Data Sheet
DISCUSSIONS
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SAMPLE AND BUY
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Quality Documentation
•
HMC Legacy PCN: LP6CE and LP6GE QFN - Alternate
assembly source
•
Package/Assembly Qualification Test Report: 32L 5x5mm
QFN Package (QTR: 10009 REV: 05)
•
Package/Assembly Qualification Test Report: LP5 & LP5G
(QTR: 2014-00150 REV: 02)
•
Semiconductor Qualification Test Report: BiCMOS-A (QTR:
2013-00235)
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HMC1030LP5E
v03.1113
DUAL RMS POWER DETECTOR
DC - 3.9 GHz
General Description
The HMC1030LP5E is a dual-channel RMS power detector designed for high accuracy RF power signal measure-
ment and control applications over the 0.1 to 3.9 GHz frequency range. The device can be used with input signals hav-
ing RMS values from -60 dBm to +10 dBm referenced to 50 Ohm and large crest factors with no accuracy degradation.
Each RMS detection channel is fully specified for operation up to 3.9 GHz, over a wide dynamic range of 70 dB. The
HMC1030LP5E operates from a single +5V supply and provides two linear-in-dB detection outputs at the RMSA and
RMSB pins with scaled slopes of 37 mV/dB. The RMSA and RMSB channel outputs provide RMS detection perfor-
mance in terms of dynamic range, logarithmic linearity and temperature stability similar to Hittite’s HMC1021LP4E
RMS Detector. The RMSA and RMSB outputs provide a read of average input signal power, or true-RMS power.
Frequency detection up to 3.9 GHz is possible, with excellent channel matching of less than 1 dB, over a wide range
of input frequencies and with low temperature drift.
The HMC1030LP5E also provides “channel difference” output ports via pins OUTP and OUTN, permitting measure-
ments of the input signal power ratio between the two power detection channels. These outputs may be used in
single-ended or differential configurations. An input voltage applied to the VLVL input pin is used to set the common
mode voltage reference level for OUTP and OUTN. On the Hittite evaluation board, the VLVL pin is shorted to VREF2
output to provide a nominal bias voltage of 2.5V; but any external bias voltage may be used to set VLVL.
The HMC1030LP5E features ETA and ETB pins which provide an accurate voltage output which is linearly propor-
tional to the envelope amplitude of the RF input signal for modulation bandwidths up to 150 MHz. The high bandwidth
envelope detection of the HMC1030LP5E makes it ideal for detecting broadband and high crest factor RF signals
commonly used in CDMA2000, WCDMA, and LTE systems. Additionally, the instantaneous envelope output can be
used to create fast, excessive RF power protection, PA linearization, and efficiency enhancing envelope tracking PA
implementations.
The HMC1030LP5E includes a buffered PTAT temperature sensor output with a temperature scaling factor of 2 mV/°C
yielding a typical output voltage of 567 mV at 0°C.
The HMC1030LP5E operates over the -40 to +85°C temperature range, and is available in a compact, 32-lead 5x5
mm leadless QFN package.
11
POWER DETECTORS - SMT
11 - 2
Electrical Specifications I,
TA = +25°C, VCCA = VCCB = VCCBS = 5V, Sci3 = Sci1 = 0V,
Sci2= 5V, Unless Otherwise Noted
Parameter
Dynamic Range
(± 1 dB measurement error)
Input Signal Frequency
RMSA Output
RMSB Output
ETA Output
ETB Output
Channel Isolations
Input Signal Frequency
Input A to RMS
B
Isolation
(PIN
B
= -45 dBm, RMS
B
= RMSB
INB
±1 dB)
Input B to RMS
A
Isolation
(PIN
A
= -45 dBm, RMS
A
= RMSA
INA
±1 dB)
Input A to RMS
B
Isolation
(PIN
B
= -40 dBm, RMS
B
= RMSB
INB
±1 dB)
Input B to RMS
A
Isolation
(PIN
A
= -40 dBm, RMS
A
=RMSA
INA
±1 dB)
Deviation vs Temperature:
(Over full temperature range -40°C to 85°C).
Deviation is measured from reference, which is the same WCDMA input at 25 °C
Channel Mismatch
100
> 55
> 55
900
> 55
> 55
1900
52
50
2200
49
46
2700
49
45
44
47
1
<1
39
41
3500
3900
MHz
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
[1]
Typ.
100
73
74
Typ.
900
73
74
19
19
Typ.
1900
71
72
20
20
Typ.
2200
69
70
20
19
Typ.
2700
57
63
19
19
Typ.
3500
48
50
19
19
Typ.
3900
42
44
19
19
Units
MHz
dB
dB
dB
dB
[1] With WCDMA 4 Carrier (TM1-64 DPCH)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price,
20 Alpha
to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place
nor for any
Hittite Microwave Corporation,
delivery, and
Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use,
orders:
infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC1030LP5E
v03.1113
DUAL RMS POWER DETECTOR
DC - 3.9 GHz
Electrical Specifications II,
TA = +25 °C, VCCA = VCCB = VCCBS = 5V, Sci3= Sci1 = 0V, Sci2 =
5V, Unless Otherwise Noted
Parameter
Input Signal Frequency
WCDMA 4 Carrier (TM1-64 DPCH) at +25 °C
WCDMA 4 Carrier (TM1-64 DPCH) at +85 °C
WCDMA 4 Carrier (TM1-64 DPCH) at -40 °C
RMSA Logarithmic Slope and Intercept
[1]
Typ.
100
0.1
0.2
0.2
35.5
-66.4
10
-62
[1]
Typ.
900
0.1
0.2
0.2
38.5
-65.8
10
-62
34.9
-67
10
-64
14.3
-65.5
-12
-31
14.5
-64.1
-12
-31
Typ.
1900
0.1
0.2
0.2
37.3
-63.4
10
-60
36.2
-65
10
-62
12.3
-75.8
-10
-30
12.6
-73.7
-10
-30
Typ.
2200
0.1
0.2
0.2
38.2
-62
10
-58
37
-63.5
10
-61
11.8
-79
-9
-29
12.2
-76.1
-10
-29
Typ.
2700
0.1
0.2
0.2
40.3
-58.9
1
-56
38.8
-60.7
1
-58
10.5
-88.2
-9
-28
11.1
-82.9
-9
-28
Typ.
3500
0.1
0.2
0.2
45.8
-53
-3
-51
43.6
-55.2
-3
-53
9.1
-102.6
-8
-27
9.7
-95.1
-8
-27
Typ.
3900
0.1
0.2
0.2
49.9
-49.5
-5
-47
47.2
-51.7
-5
-49
8.4
-111.32
-8
-27
8.9
-103.7
-8
-27
Units
MHz
dB
dB
dB
mV/dB
dBm
dBm
dBm
mV/dB
dBm
dBm
dBm
V/V
mV
dBm
dBm
V/V
mV
dBm
dBm
Modulation Deviation
(Output deviation from reference, which is measured with CW input at equivalent input signal power)
11
POWER DETECTORS - SMT
Logarithmic Slope
Logarithmic Intercept
Max. Input Power at ±1 dB Error
Min. Input Power at ±1 dB Error
RMSB Logarithmic Slope and Intercept
Logarithmic Slope
Logarithmic Intercept
Max. Input Power at ±1 dB Error
Min. Input Power at ±1 dB Error
ETA Linear Slope and Intercept
Linear Slope
Linear Intercept
Max. Input Power at ±1 dB Error
Min. Input Power at ±1 dB Error
ETB Linear Slope and Intercept
Linear Slope
Linear Intercept
Max. Input Power at ±1 dB Error
Min. Input Power at ±1 dB Error
34.7
-67.5
10
-64
[1] With WCDMA 4 Carrier (TM1-64 DPCH)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price,
20 Alpha
to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place
nor for any
Hittite Microwave Corporation,
delivery, and
Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use,
orders:
infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
11 - 3
HMC1030LP5E
v03.1113
DUAL RMS POWER DETECTOR
DC - 3.9 GHz
RMSA vs. Pin with Different
Modulations @ 1900 MHz
[1]
3
2.5
2
RMSB vs. Pin with Different
Modulations @ 1900 MHz
[1]
3
2.5
2
Ideal
CW
WCDMA 4 Carrier
WCDMA 1 Carrier
CDMA2000
LTEDW
RMSA (V)
RMSB (V)
Ideal
CW
WCDMA4 Carrier
WCDMA1 Carrier
CDMA2000
LTEDW
1.5
1
0.5
0
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
INPUT POWER (dBm)
1.5
1
0.5
0
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
INPUT POWER (dBm)
11
POWER DETECTORS - SMT
11 - 4
RMSA Error vs. Pin with Different
Modulations @ 1900 MHz
[1]
4
3
2
CW
WCDMA 4 Carrier
WCDMA 1 Carrier
CDMA2000
LTEDW
RMSB Error vs. Pin with Different
Modulations @ 1900 MHz
[1]
4
3
2
CW
WCDMA 4 Carrier
WCDMA 1 Carrier
CDMA2000
LTEDW
ERROR (dB)
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
INPUT POWER (dBm)
ERROR (dB)
1
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Electrical Specifications
III
,
TA = +25 °C, VCCA = VCCB = VCCBS = 5V, Sci3 = Sci1 = 0V, Sci2 = 5V, Unless Otherwise Noted
Parameter
Single-Ended Input Configuration
Input Network Return Loss
Input Resistance between INPA and INNA
Input Resistance between INPB and INNB
Input Voltage Range
RMS [A,B] Output
Output Voltage Range
Open-loop Output Voltage Range
Source/Sink Current Compliance
Output Slew Rate (rise/fall)
[1] SCA1=SCA3=SCB1=SCB3=0V, SCA2=SCB2=5V
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price,
20 Alpha
to place orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place
nor for any
Hittite Microwave Corporation,
delivery, and
Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use,
orders:
infringements of patents or other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
Conditions
up to 4 GHz
Between pins 2 and 3
Between pins 6 and 7
VDIFFINA = VINPA - VINNA and
VDIFFINB = VINPB -VINNB
Min.
Typ.
> 15
110
110
Max.
Units
dB
Ohm
Ohm
2.25
V
0.1 to 3
RMS-VSET disconnected for control
applications
Measured with 0.9GHz input RF signal at
-25 dBm power
Sci3=Sci2=Sci1=0V, Cofs=1nF
0.4 to
Vcc-1
8/1.98
33 / 1.5
V
V
mA
10 V/sec
6