BT138X-800E
4Q Triac
29 August 2013
Product data sheet
1. General description
Planar passivated sensitive gate four quadrant triac in a SOT186A (TO-220F) "full pack"
plastic package intended for use in applications requiring high bidirectional transient and
blocking voltage capability and high thermal cycling performance. Typical applications
include motor control, industrial and domestic lighting, heating and static switching. This
sensitive gate "series E" triac is intended for direct gate triggering by low power drivers
and microcontrollers.
2. Features and benefits
•
•
•
•
•
•
Direct triggering from low power drivers and logic ICs
High blocking voltage capability
Isolated package
Planar passivated for voltage ruggedness and reliability
Sensitive gate
Triggering in all four quadrants
3. Applications
•
•
General purpose motor control
General purpose switching
4. Quick reference data
Table 1.
Symbol
V
DRM
I
TSM
T
j
I
T(RMS)
Quick reference data
Parameter
repetitive peak off-
state voltage
non-repetitive peak on- full sine wave; T
j(init)
= 25 °C;
state current
t
p
= 20 ms;
Fig. 4; Fig. 5
junction temperature
RMS on-state current
full sine wave; T
h
≤ 56 °C;
Fig. 1; Fig. 2;
Fig. 3
Static characteristics
I
GT
gate trigger current
V
D
= 12 V; I
T
= 0.1 A; T2+ G+;
T
j
= 25 °C;
Fig. 7
-
2.5
10
mA
Conditions
Min
-
-
-
-
Typ
-
-
-
-
Max
800
95
125
12
Unit
V
A
°C
A
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TO
-2
20F
NXP Semiconductors
BT138X-800E
4Q Triac
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
V
D
= 12 V; I
T
= 0.1 A; T2+ G-;
T
j
= 25 °C;
Fig. 7
V
D
= 12 V; I
T
= 0.1 A; T2- G-;
T
j
= 25 °C;
Fig. 7
V
D
= 12 V; I
T
= 0.1 A; T2- G+;
T
j
= 25 °C;
Fig. 7
Min
-
-
-
Typ
4
5
11
Max
10
10
25
Unit
mA
mA
mA
Dynamic characteristics
dV
D
/dt
rate of rise of off-state
voltage
V
DM
= 536 V; T
j
= 125 °C; (V
DM
= 67%
of V
DRM
); exponential waveform; gate
open circuit
-
150
-
V/µs
5. Pinning information
Table 2.
Pin
1
2
3
mb
Pinning information
Symbol Description
T1
T2
G
n.c.
main terminal 1
main terminal 2
gate
mounting base; isolated
Simplified outline
mb
Graphic symbol
T2
sym051
T1
G
1 2 3
TO-220F (SOT186A)
6. Ordering information
Table 3.
Ordering information
Package
Name
BT138X-800E
TO-220F
Description
plastic single-ended package; isolated heatsink mounted; 1
mounting hole; 3-lead TO-220 "full pack"
Version
SOT186A
Type number
BT138X-800E
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
© NXP N.V. 2013. All rights reserved
Product data sheet
29 August 2013
2 / 13
NXP Semiconductors
BT138X-800E
4Q Triac
7. Limiting values
Table 4.
Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol
V
DRM
I
T(RMS)
I
TSM
Parameter
repetitive peak off-state voltage
RMS on-state current
non-repetitive peak on-state
current
full sine wave; T
h
≤ 56 °C;
Fig. 1; Fig. 2;
Fig. 3
full sine wave; T
j(init)
= 25 °C;
t
p
= 20 ms;
Fig. 4; Fig. 5
full sine wave; T
j(init)
= 25 °C;
t
p
= 16.7 ms
I t
dI
T
/dt
2
Conditions
Min
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Max
800
12
95
105
45
50
50
50
10
2
5
0.5
150
125
Unit
V
A
A
A
2
I t for fusing
rate of rise of on-state current
2
t
p
= 10 ms; sine-wave pulse
I
T
= 20 A; I
G
= 0.2 A; dI
G
/dt = 0.2 A/µs;
T2+ G+
I
T
= 20 A; I
G
= 0.2 A; dI
G
/dt = 0.2 A/µs;
T2+ G-
I
T
= 20 A; I
G
= 0.2 A; dI
G
/dt = 0.2 A/µs;
T2- G-
I
T
= 20 A; I
G
= 0.2 A; dI
G
/dt = 0.2 A/µs;
T2- G+
A s
A/µs
A/µs
A/µs
A/µs
A
W
W
°C
°C
I
GM
P
GM
P
G(AV)
T
stg
T
j
peak gate current
peak gate power
average gate power
storage temperature
junction temperature
over any 20 ms period
-
-40
-
BT138X-800E
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© NXP N.V. 2013. All rights reserved
Product data sheet
29 August 2013
3 / 13
NXP Semiconductors
BT138X-800E
4Q Triac
15
I
T(RMS)
(A)
12
56 °C
003aaj939
100
I
T(RMS)
(A)
80
003aaj941
9
60
6
40
3
20
0
-50
0
50
100
T
h
(°C)
150
0
10
-2
10
-1
1
10
surge duration (s)
Fig. 1.
RMS on-state current as a function of heatsink
temperature; maximum values
f = 50 Hz; T
h
= 56 °C
Fig. 2.
RMS on-state current as a function of surge
duration; maximum values
003aaj943
20
P
tot
(W)
16
conduction
angle
(degrees)
30
60
90
120
180
form
factor
a
4
2.8
2.2
1.9
1.57
α
45
T
h(max)
(°C)
61
α = 180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
12
77
8
93
4
109
0
0
3
6
9
12
I
T(RMS)
(A)
125
15
α = conduction angle
a = form factor = I
T(RMS)
/ I
T(AV)
Fig. 3.
Total power dissipation as a function of RMS on-state current; maximum values
BT138X-800E
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© NXP N.V. 2013. All rights reserved
Product data sheet
29 August 2013
4 / 13
NXP Semiconductors
BT138X-800E
4Q Triac
100
I
TSM
(A)
80
003aaj944
60
40
I
T
I
TSM
t
20
1/f
0
T
j(init)
=
25
°C
max
1
10
10
2
number of cycles (n)
10
3
f = 50 Hz
Fig. 4.
10
3
I
TSM
(A)
Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of the number of sinusoidal current cycles; maximum
values
003aaj945
I
T
I
TSM
t
t
p
Tj(init) = 25 °C max
10
2
(1)
(2)
10
10
-5
10
-4
10
-3
10
-2
t
p
(s)
10
-1
t
p
≤ 20 ms
(1) dI
T
/dt limit
(2) T2- G+ quadrant limit
Fig. 5.
Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of pulse width; maximum values
BT138X-800E
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
© NXP N.V. 2013. All rights reserved
Product data sheet
29 August 2013
5 / 13
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