M48T248Y
M48T248V
5.0 or 3.3V, 1024K TIMEKEEPER
®
SRAM with PHANTOM
FEATURES SUMMARY
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
5.0V OR 3.3V OPERATING VOLTAGE
REAL TIME CLOCK KEEPS TRACK OF
TENTHS/HUNDREDTHS OF SECONDS,
SECONDS, MINUTES, HOURS, DAYS,
DATE OF THE MONTH, MONTHS, AND
YEARS
AUTOMATIC LEAP YEAR CORRECTION
VALID UP TO THE YEAR 2100
AUTOMATIC SWITCH-OVER AND
DESELECT CIRCUITRY
CHOICE OF POWER-FAIL DESELECT
VOLTAGES:
(V
PFD
= Power-fail Deselect Voltage):
– M48T248Y: 4.25V
≤
V
PFD
≤
4.50V
– M48T248V: 2.80V
≤
V
PFD
≤
2.97V
FULL 10% V
CC
OPERATING RANGE
OVER 10 YEARS’ DATA RETENTION IN
THE ABSENCE OF POWER
WATCH FUNCTION IS TRANSPARENT TO
RAM OPERATION
128K x 8 NV SRAM DIRECTLY REPLACES
VOLATILE STATIC RAM OR EEPROM
Figure 1. 32-pin, DIP Package
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PMDIP32 (PM)
February 2005
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M48T248Y, M48T248V
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FEATURES SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 1. 32-pin, DIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 2.
Table 1.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Logic Diagram . .
Signal Names . .
DIP Connections
Block Diagram . .
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.....4
.....4
.....5
.....5
OPERATION MODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 2. Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
READ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 5. Memory READ Cycle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 6. Memory WRITE Cycle 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 7. Memory WRITE Cycle 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 3. Memory AC Characteristics, M48T248Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 4. Memory AC Characteristics, M48T248V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Data Retention Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
PHANTOM CLOCK OPERATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 8. Comparison Register Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Clock Register Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Clock Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
AM-PM/12/24 Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Oscillator and Reset Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Zero Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 5. Phantom Clock Register Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 9. Phantom Clock READ Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 10.Phantom Clock WRITE Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 11.Phantom Clock Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 6. Phantom Clock AC Characteristics (M48T248Y). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 7. Phantom Clock AC Characteristics (M48T248V). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
MAXIMUM RATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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Table 8. Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
DC AND AC PARAMETERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 9. DC and AC Measurement Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 12.AC Testing Load Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 10. Capacitance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 11. DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 13.Power Down/Up Mode AC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
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M48T248Y, M48T248V
Table 12. Power Down/Up Trip Points DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
PACKAGE MECHANICAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 14.PMDIP32 – 32-pin Plastic Module DIP, Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 13. PMDIP32 – 32-pin Plastic Module DIP, Package Mechanical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
PART NUMBERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 14. Ordering Information Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
REVISION HISTORY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Table 15. Document Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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M48T248Y, M48T248V
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION
The M48T248Y/V TIMEKEEPER
®
RAM is a
128Kbit x 8 non-volatile static RAM and real time
clock organized as 131,072 words by 8 bits. The
special DIP package provides a fully integrated
battery back-up memory and real time clock solu-
tion. In the event of power instability or absence, a
self-contained battery maintains the timekeeping
operation and provides power for a CMOS static
RAM. Control circuitry monitors V
CC
and invokes
write protection to prevent data corruption in the
memory and RTC.
The clock keeps track of tenths/hundredths of sec-
onds, seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month,
and year information. The last day of the month is
automatically adjusted for months with less than
31 days, including leap year correction.
The clock operates in one of two formats:
– a 12-hour mode with an AM/PM indicator;
or
– a 24-hour mode
The M48T248Y/V is a 32-pin (PM) DIP module
that integrates the RTC, the battery, and SRAM in
one package.
The modules are shipped in plastic, anti-static
tubes (see
Table 14., page 22).
Figure 2. Logic Diagram
VCC
Table 1. Signal Names
A0–A16
RST
CE
Address Input
Reset Input
Chip Enable
A0-A16
WE
CE
OE
RST
M48T248Y
M48T248V
DQ0-D7
OE
WE
VSS
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AI04661
bs
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DQ0–DQ7
V
CC
V
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Output Enable Input
WRITE Enable Input
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Data Inputs/Outputs
Supply Voltage Input
Ground
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M48T248Y, M48T248V
Figure 3. DIP Connections
RST
A16
A14
A12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
M48T248Y
M48T248V
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
VCC
A15
NC
WE
A13
A8
A9
A11
OE
A10
CE
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
AI04662
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
VSS
Figure 4. Block Diagram
XO
32.768 Hz
CRYSTAL
READ
CE
OE
WE
RST
CONTROL
LOGIC
WRITE
POWER
FAIL
XI
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ACCESS
ENABLE
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CLOCK/CALENDAR
LOGIC
UPDATE
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TIMEKEEPER
REGISTER
A0–A16
SRAM
DQ0–DQ7
COMPARISON
REGISTER
I/O
BUFFERS
DATA
INTERNAL VCC
VCC
POWER-FAIL
DETECT
LOGIC
VBAT
AI04238
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