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Assume that data is read from 8-bit AD (if it is a higher-bit AD, the data type can be defined as int), the subroutine is get_ad();
1. Limited secondary filtering
/* A value can be adjust...[Details]
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Floating-point digital signal processing has become a constant requirement for precision technology, often in applications requiring high accuracy in areas such as aviation, industrial machinery, a...[Details]
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1 Introduction
Solar street lights are mainly composed of four parts: solar photovoltaic cell components, batteries, charge and discharge controllers, and lighting fixtures. The bo...[Details]
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Introduction
Power subsystems are becoming more and more integrated into the overall system. Power systems have moved from being separate "essential dangerous devices" to being monitorable...[Details]
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I. Introduction
In the field of power conversion, isolated converters (forward, flyback, and double-ended) with low output DC voltage all use MOSFET as the rectifier device. Since these devi...[Details]
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As a simple and practical input device, buttons have been used in various microcontroller application systems and are ubiquitous. However, the buttons used in different practical occasions are also...[Details]
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Overview
In spectral measurement, photomultiplier tubes (PMT) and charge-coupled devices (CCD) are often used as photoelectric converters. PMT is used in slow-changing, high-precision spectral...[Details]
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1. Disadvantages of choosing too high a voltage level
Choosing too high a voltage level will result in too high an investment and a long payback period. As the voltage level increases, the...[Details]
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1 Embedded Systems
Embedded System refers to a collection of computer hardware and software with specific functions or purposes, which is divided into embedded software system and embe...[Details]
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In industry, voltage 0…5 (10) V or current 0 (4)…20 mA is usually used as a method for analog signal transmission, which is also a method often used by programmable controllers. So what are the dif...[Details]
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1. Tips for charging UPS for the first time
After purchasing a new UPS, plug the UPS into the 220V mains power grid and charge it for at least 12 hours to ensure that the battery is fully char...[Details]
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Current
measurement:
Magnetic balance Hall current
sensor
is used
. The sensor can measure AC from DC to 100kHz.
In automatic measurement and control systems, it is often nec...[Details]
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1. Introduction
AS-Interface bus technology is an intelligent network that uses a single cable to connect sensors and actuators to controllers, transmit data, and provide power. It can be used...[Details]
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In some motion control systems with simple control or low cost requirements, stepper motors are often used as actuators. The biggest advantage of stepper motors in such applications is that they ca...[Details]
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In the development direction of the automotive industry, electric vehicles (EV) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) are becoming an obvious trend. From a technical point of view, hybrid power is mor...[Details]