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ISL8104

Description
3 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC16
Categorysemiconductor    Analog mixed-signal IC   
File Size385KB,14 Pages
ManufacturerIntersil ( Renesas )
Websitehttp://www.intersil.com/cda/home/
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ISL8104 Overview

3 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC16

ISL8104 Parametric

Parameter NameAttribute value
Number of functions1
Number of terminals16
Minimum operating temperature0.0 Cel
Maximum operating temperature70 Cel
Processing package description4 X 4 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, MO-220VGGC, QFN-16
each_compliYes
EU RoHS regulationsYes
stateActive
Analog IC other typesSWITCHING CONTROLLER
control modeVOLTAGE-MODE
Control TechnologyPULSE WIDTH MODULATION
Minimum input voltage7.6 V
Maximum input voltage15.4 V
jesd_30_codeS-PQCC-N16
jesd_609_codee3
moisture_sensitivity_level2
Maximum output current3 A
Packaging MaterialsPLASTIC/EPOXY
ckage_codeHVQCCN
ckage_equivalence_codeLCC16,.16SQ,25
packaging shapeSQUARE
Package SizeCHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE
eak_reflow_temperature__cel_260
qualification_statusCOMMERCIAL
seated_height_max1 mm
sub_categorySwitching Regulator or Controllers
surface mountYES
Switch configurationPUSH-PULL
Maximum switching frequency1500 kHz
Temperature levelCOMMERCIAL
terminal coatingMATTE TIN
Terminal formNO LEAD
Terminal spacing0.6500 mm
Terminal locationQUAD
ime_peak_reflow_temperature_max__s_30
length4 mm
width4 mm

ISL8104 Preview

®
ISL8104
Data Sheet
February 13, 2006
FN9257.0
Synchronous Buck Pulse-Width
Modulator (PWM) Controller
The ISL8104 is a high performance synchronous controller
for demanding DC/DC converter applications. It provides
overcurrent fault protection and is designed to safely start-up
into prebiased output loads.
The output voltage of the converter can be precisely
regulated to as low as 0.597V, with a maximum tolerance of
±1% over the commercial temperature range, and ±1.5%
over the industrial temperature range.
The ISL8104 provides simple, single feedback loop, voltage-
mode control with fast transient response. It includes a
triangle-wave oscillator that is adjustable from below 50kHz
to over 1.5MHz. Full (0% to 100%) PWM duty cycle support
is provided.
The error amplifier features a 15MHz gain-bandwidth
product and 6V/µs slew rate which enables high converter
bandwidth for fast transient performance.
The ISL8104's overcurrent protection monitors the current
by using the
r
DS(ON)
of the upper MOSFET which eliminates
the need for a current sensing resistor.
Features
• Operates from an +8V ±5% to +14V ±10% Input
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
- 0.597V Internal Reference
-
±1%
Over the Commercial Temperature Range
-
±1.5%
Over the Industrial Temperature Range
• Simple Single-Loop Control Design
- Voltage-Mode PWM Control
• Fast Transient Response
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifier
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratio
- Leading and Falling Edge Modulation
• Small Converter Size
- Constant Frequency Operation
- Oscillator Programmable from 50kHz to Over 1.5MHz
• 14V High Speed MOSFET Gate Drivers
- 2.0A Source/3A Sink at 14V Low Side Gate Drive
- 1.25A Source/2A Sink at 14V High Side Gate Drive
- Drives Two N-Channel MOSFETs
• Overcurrent Fault Monitor
- High-Side MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
Sensing
- Reduced ~120ns Blanking Time
• Converter can Source and Sink Current
• Soft-Start Done and an External Reference Pin for
Tracking Applications are Available in the QFN Package
• Pin Compatible with ISL6522 and ISL6535
• Supports Start-Up into Prebiased Loads
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
Pinouts
ISL8104
(14 LD NARROW SOIC AND 16 LD QFN)
TOP VIEW
RT 1
OCSET 2
SS 3
COMP 4
FB 5
EN 6
GND 7
14 VCC
13 PVCC
12 LGATE
11 PGND
10 BOOT
9 UGATE
8 PHASE
Applications
• Test & Measurement Instruments
• Routers Switches
• Medical Instrumentation
• Industrial Applications
• Telecom/Datacom Applications
SSDONE
OCSET
RT
VCC
Ordering Information
PART #
(Note)
12
PVCC
11
LGATE
10
PGND
9
BOOT
16
SS
COMP
FB
EN
1
2
3
4
5
REFIN
15
14
13
PART
TEMP.
MARKING RANGE (°C)
0 to 70
-40 to 85
0 to 70
-40 to 85
8104IBZ
8104IRZ
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
14 Ld SOIC
14 Ld SOIC
PKG.
DWG. #
M14.15
M14.15
ISL8104CBZ 8104CBZ
ISL8104IBZ
ISL8104IRZ
ISL8104CRZ 8104CRZ
16 Ld 4x4 QFN L16.4x4
16 Ld 4x4 QFN L16.4x4
6
GND
7
PHASE
8
UGATE
Add “-T” suffix for tape and reel.
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets;
molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish,
which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering
operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow
temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J
STD-020.
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
1
Block Diagram
EN
VCC
SS
INTERNAL
REGULATOR
200µA
30µA
RESET (POR)
POWER-ON
OCSET
6µA
2
SOFT-START
AND
FAULT LOGIC
SOURCE OCP
EA
PWM
GATE
CONTROL
LOGIC
OSCILLATOR
SSDONE
(QFN ONLY)
RT
REFERENCE
V
REF
= 0.597 V
BOOT
REFIN
(QFN ONLY)
UGATE
PHASE
ISL8104
FB
COMP
PVCC
LGATE
GND
PGND
FN9257.0
February 13, 2006
ISL8104
Simplified Power System Diagram
R
OCSET
+8V to +14V
C
vcc
Q1
+1.2V to +14V
IN
L
OUT
V
OUT
C
OUT
ISL8104
R
FS
Q2
C
SS
R
2
R
1
Typical Application
+14V
IN
R
FILTER
C
F2
C
F1
VCC
PVCC
BOOT
R
OCSET
SSDONE
(QFN ONLY)
REFIN
(QFN ONLY)
OCSET
C
OCSET
UGATE
PHASE
EN
LGATE
PGND
R
RT
RT
Q2
C
HFOUT
C
BOUT
Q1
C
BOOT
L
OUT
L
IN
C
HFIN
D
BOOT
C
BIN
V
OUT
ISL8104
SS
C
SS
COMP
C
2
C
1
R
2
FB
R
1
GND
R
O
C
3
R
3
3
FN9257.0
February 13, 2006
ISL8104
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage, V
PVCC
,V
VCC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to +16V
Enable Voltage, V
EN
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to +16V
Soft-start Done Voltage, V
SSDONE
. . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to +16V
Boot Voltage, V
BOOT
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to +36V
Phase Voltage, V
PHASE
. . . . . . . . . V
BOOT
- 16V to V
BOOT
+ 0.3V
All Other Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to 5.0V
Thermal Information
Thermal Resistance (Typical)
θ
JA
(°C/W)
θ
JC
(°C/W)
SOIC Package (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . .
95
N/A
QFN Package (Note 2). . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
8.5
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to 150°C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
(SOIC - Lead tips only)
Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, V
VCC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+8V
±5%
to +14V
±10%
Supply Voltage, V
PVCC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+8V
±5%
to +14V
±10%
Boot to Phase Voltage, V
BOOT
- V
PHASE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . <V
PVCC
Ambient Temperature Range, ISL8104C . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C
Ambient Temperature Range, ISL8104I. . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to 85°C
ESD Ratings
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Class 2
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1.
θ
JA
is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
2.
θ
JA
is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See
Tech Brief TB379. For
θ
JC
, the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.
3. Parameters designated by GBD are "Guaranteed by Design."
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
V
CC
SUPPLY CURRENT
Shutdown Supply V
CC
Shutdown Supply V
PVCC
POWER-ON RESET
V
CC
/V
PVCC
Rising Threshold
V
CC
/V
PVCC
Hysteresis
OCSET Rising Threshold
OCSET Hysteresis
Enable - Rising Threshold
Enable - Hysteresis
OSCILLATOR
Trim Test Frequency
Total Variation
Ramp Amplitude
ERROR AMPLIFIER
DC Gain
Gain-Bandwidth Product
Slew Rate
PROTECTION
OCSET Current
OCSET Current
OCSET Measurement Offset
Soft-start Current
Recommended Operating Conditions, unless otherwise noted specifications in
bold
are valid for process,
temperature, and line operating conditions.
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
I
VCC
I
PVCC
SS/EN = 0V
SS/EN = 0V
3.5
0.30
6.1
0.5
8.5
0.75
mA
mA
6.55
170
0.70
180
1.4
175
7.10
250
0.73
200
1.5
250
7.55
500
0.75
220
1.60
325
V
mV
V
mV
V
mV
R
RT
= OPEN V
VCC
= 12
8kΩ < R
RT
to GND < 200kΩ - GBD
∆V
OSC
R
RT
= OPEN
175
-
1.7
200
±15
1.9
220
-
2.15
kHz
%
V
P-P
R
L
= 10kΩ, C
L
= 100pF - GBD
GBWP
SR
R
L
= 10kΩ, C
L
= 100pF - GBD
R
L
= 10kΩ, C
L
= 100pF - GBD
-
-
-
88
15
6
-
-
-
dB
MHz
V/µs
I
OCSET
I
OCSET
T
J
= 0°C to 70°C
T
J
= -40°C to 85°C
180
176
-
22
200
200
±10
30
220
224
-
38
µA
µA
mV
µA
OCP
OFFSET
OCSET= 1.5V to 15.4V - GBD
I
SS
4
FN9257.0
February 13, 2006
ISL8104
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
REFERENCE
Reference Voltage
T
J
= 0°C to 70°C
T
J
= -40°C to 85°C
System Accuracy
T
J
= 0°C to 70°C
T
J
= -40°C to 85°C
REFIN Current Source (QFN Only)
REFIN Threshold (QFN Only)
REFIN Offset (QFN Only)
GATE DRIVERS
Upper Drive Source Current
Upper Drive Source Impedance
Upper Drive Sink Current
Upper Drive Sink Impedance
Lower Drive Source Current
Lower Drive Source Impedance
Lower Drive Sink Current
Lower Drive Sink Impedance
SSDONE (QFN ONLY)
SSDONE Low Output Voltage
I
SSDONE
= 2mA
0.30
V
I
U_SOURCE
V
BOOT
- V
PHASE
= 14V, 3nF Load - GBD
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.25
2.0
2
1.3
2
1.3
3
0.94
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A
A
A
A
0.591
0.588
-1.0
-1.5
-4
2.10
-3
0.597
0.597
-
-
-6
-
-
0.603
0.606
1.0
1.5
-8
3.50
3
V
V
%
%
µA
V
mV
Recommended Operating Conditions, unless otherwise noted specifications in
bold
are valid for process,
temperature, and line operating conditions.
(Continued)
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
R
U_SOURCE
90mA Source Current
I
U_SINK
R
U_SINK
I
L_SOURCE
V
BOOT
- V
PHASE
= 14V, 3nF Load - GBD
90mA Source Current
V
PVCC
= 14V, 3nF Load - GBD
R
L_SOURCE
90mA Source Current
I
L_SINK
R
L_SINK
V
PVCC
= 14V, 3nF Load - GBD
90mA Source Current
Typical Performance Curves
80
R
RT
PULLUP
TO +14V
1000
RESISTANCE (kΩ)
I
PVCC+VCC
(mA)
70
60
50
C
GATE
= 1000pF
40
30
20
10
0
100
200
300
400
500
C
GATE
= 10pF
600
700
800
900
1000
C
GATE
= 3300pF
100
R
RT
PULLDOWN
TO GND
10
10
100
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
1000
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
FIGURE 1. R
RT
RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY
FIGURE 2. BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY
Functional Pin Description (SOIC/QFN)
RT (Pin 1/14)
This pin provides oscillator switching frequency adjustment.
By placing a resistor (R
RT
) from this pin to GND, the
switching frequency is set from between 200kHz and
1.5MHz according to the following equation:
6500
R
RT
[
kΩ
] ≈
------------------------------------------------------ –
1.3kΩ
-
F
s
[
kHz
]
200
[
kHz
]
Alternately ISL8104’s switching frequency can be lowered
from 200kHz to 50kHz by connecting the RT pin with a
resistor to VCC according to the following equation:
55000
R
RT
[
kΩ
] ≈
------------------------------------------------------ +
70kΩ
-
200
[
kHz
]
F
s
[
kHz
]
(R
RT
to VCC)
(R
RT
to GND)
5
FN9257.0
February 13, 2006

ISL8104 Related Products

ISL8104 8104IRZ 8104IBZ 8104CBZ 8104CRZ
Description 3 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC16 3 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC16 3 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC16 3 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC16 3 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC16
Number of functions 1 1 1 1 1
Number of terminals 16 16 16 16 16
Minimum operating temperature 0.0 Cel 0.0 Cel 0.0 Cel 0.0 Cel 0.0 Cel
Maximum operating temperature 70 Cel 70 Cel 70 Cel 70 Cel 70 Cel
Processing package description 4 X 4 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, MO-220VGGC, QFN-16 4 X 4 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, MO-220VGGC, QFN-16 4 X 4 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, MO-220VGGC, QFN-16 4 X 4 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, MO-220VGGC, QFN-16 4 X 4 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, MO-220VGGC, QFN-16
each_compli Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
EU RoHS regulations Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
state Active Active Active Active Active
Analog IC other types SWITCHING CONTROLLER SWITCHING CONTROLLER SWITCHING CONTROLLER SWITCHING CONTROLLER SWITCHING CONTROLLER
control mode VOLTAGE-MODE VOLTAGE-MODE VOLTAGE-MODE VOLTAGE-MODE VOLTAGE-MODE
Control Technology PULSE WIDTH MODULATION PULSE WIDTH MODULATION PULSE WIDTH MODULATION PULSE WIDTH MODULATION PULSE WIDTH MODULATION
Minimum input voltage 7.6 V 7.6 V 7.6 V 7.6 V 7.6 V
Maximum input voltage 15.4 V 15.4 V 15.4 V 15.4 V 15.4 V
jesd_30_code S-PQCC-N16 S-PQCC-N16 S-PQCC-N16 S-PQCC-N16 S-PQCC-N16
jesd_609_code e3 e3 e3 e3 e3
moisture_sensitivity_level 2 2 2 2 2
Maximum output current 3 A 3 A 3 A 3 A 3 A
Packaging Materials PLASTIC/EPOXY PLASTIC/EPOXY PLASTIC/EPOXY PLASTIC/EPOXY PLASTIC/EPOXY
ckage_code HVQCCN HVQCCN HVQCCN HVQCCN HVQCCN
ckage_equivalence_code LCC16,.16SQ,25 LCC16,.16SQ,25 LCC16,.16SQ,25 LCC16,.16SQ,25 LCC16,.16SQ,25
packaging shape SQUARE SQUARE SQUARE SQUARE SQUARE
Package Size CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE
eak_reflow_temperature__cel_ 260 260 260 260 260
qualification_status COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL
seated_height_max 1 mm 1 mm 1 mm 1 mm 1 mm
sub_category Switching Regulator or Controllers Switching Regulator or Controllers Switching Regulator or Controllers Switching Regulator or Controllers Switching Regulator or Controllers
surface mount YES YES YES YES YES
Switch configuration PUSH-PULL PUSH-PULL PUSH-PULL PUSH-PULL PUSH-PULL
Maximum switching frequency 1500 kHz 1500 kHz 1500 kHz 1500 kHz 1500 kHz
Temperature level COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL
terminal coating MATTE TIN MATTE TIN MATTE TIN MATTE TIN MATTE TIN
Terminal form NO LEAD NO LEAD NO LEAD NO LEAD NO LEAD
Terminal spacing 0.6500 mm 0.6500 mm 0.6500 mm 0.6500 mm 0.6500 mm
Terminal location QUAD QUAD QUAD QUAD QUAD
ime_peak_reflow_temperature_max__s_ 30 30 30 30 30
length 4 mm 4 mm 4 mm 4 mm 4 mm
width 4 mm 4 mm 4 mm 4 mm 4 mm

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