M48T08
M48T08Y, M48T18
5 V, 64 Kbit (8 Kb x 8) TIMEKEEPER
®
SRAM
Features
■
■
■
■
■
■
Integrated ultra low power SRAM, real-time
clock, power-fail control circuit, and battery
BYTEWIDE
™
RAM-like clock access
BCD coded year, month, day, date, hours,
minutes, and seconds
Typical clock accuracy of ±1 minute a month, at
25 °C
Automatic power-fail chip deselect and WRITE
protection
WRITE protect
V
PFD
= power-fail deselect voltage):
– M48T08: V
CC
= 4.75 to 5.5 V;
4.5 V
≤
V
PFD
≤
4.75 V
– M48T18/T08Y: V
CC
= 4.5 to 5.5 V;
4.2 V
≤
V
PFD
≤
4.5 V
Software controlled clock calibration for high
accuracy applications
Self-contained battery and crystal in the
CAPHAT
™
DIP package
Packaging includes a 28-lead SOIC and
SNAPHAT
®
top (to be ordered separately)
SOIC package provides direct connection for a
snaphat top which contains the battery and
crystal
Pin and function compatible with DS1643 and
JEDEC standard 8 K x 8 SRAMs
RoHS compliant
– Lead-free second level interconnect
28
1
PCDIP28
battery/crystal
CAPHAT™
■
■
■
■
SNAPHAT
®
battery/crystal
28
1
■
■
SOH28
June 2011
Doc ID 2411 Rev 11
1/31
www.st.com
1
Contents
M48T08, M48T08Y, M48T18
Contents
1
2
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Operation modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
READ mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
WRITE mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Data retention mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Power-fail interrupt pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3
Clock operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
Reading the clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Setting the clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Stopping and starting the oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Calibrating the clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
V
CC
noise and negative going transients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4
5
6
7
8
9
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Environmental information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
2/31
Doc ID 2411 Rev 11
M48T08, M48T08Y, M48T18
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Table 11.
Table 12.
Table 13.
Table 14.
Table 15.
Table 16.
Table 17.
Table 18.
Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
READ mode AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
WRITE mode AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Register map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Operating and AC measurement conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
DC characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Power down/up AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Power down/up trip points DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
PCDIP28 – 28-pin plastic DIP, battery CAPHAT™, package mech. data . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
SOH28 – 28-lead plastic SO, 4-socket battery SNAPHAT
®
, package mech. data. . . . . . . 24
SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT
®
housing for 48 mAh battery & crystal, package mech. data . . . . . 25
SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT
®
housing for 120 mAh battery & crystal, package mech. data . . . . 26
Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
SNAPHAT® battery table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Doc ID 2411 Rev 11
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List of figures
M48T08, M48T08Y, M48T18
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
DIP connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
SOIC connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
READ mode AC waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
WRITE enable controlled, WRITE AC waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Chip enable controlled, WRITE AC waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Crystal accuracy across temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Clock calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Supply voltage protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
AC testing load circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Power down/up mode AC waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
PCDIP28 – 28-pin plastic DIP, battery CAPHAT™, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
SOH28 – 28-lead plastic small outline, 4-socket battery SNAPHAT
®
, package outline . . . 24
SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT
®
housing for 48 mAh battery & crystal, package outline. . . . . . . . . 25
SH – 4-pin SNAPHAT
®
housing for 120 mAh battery & crystal, package outline. . . . . . . . 26
Recycling symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4/31
Doc ID 2411 Rev 11
M48T08, M48T08Y, M48T18
Description
1
Description
The M48T08/18/08Y TIMEKEEPER
®
RAM is an 8 K x 8 non-volatile static RAM and real-
time clock which is pin and function compatible with the DS1643. The monolithic chip is
available in two special packages to provide a highly integrated battery-backed memory and
real-time clock solution.
The M48T08/18/08Y is a non-volatile pin and function equivalent to any JEDEC standard
8 K x 8 SRAM. It also easily fits into many ROM, EPROM, and EEPROM sockets, providing
the non-volatility of PROMs without any requirement for special WRITE timing or limitations
on the number of WRITEs that can be performed.
The 28-pin, 600 mil DIP CAPHAT™ houses the M48T08/18/08Y silicon with a quartz crystal
and a long-life lithium button cell in a single package.
The 28-pin, 330 mil SOIC provides sockets with gold-plated contacts at both ends for direct
connection to a separate SNAPHAT
®
housing containing the battery and crystal. The unique
design allows the SNAPHAT
®
battery package to be mounted on top of the SOIC package
after the completion of the surface mount process. Insertion of the SNAPHAT
®
housing after
reflow prevents potential battery and crystal damage due to the high temperatures required
for device surface-mounting. The SNAPHAT
®
housing is keyed to prevent reverse insertion.
The SOIC and battery/crystal packages are shipped separately in plastic anti-static tubes or
in tape & reel form. For the 28-lead SOIC, the battery/crystal package (e.g., SNAPHAT
®
)
part number is “M4T28-BR12SH” or “M4T32-BR12SH”.
Figure 1.
Logic diagram
VCC
13
A0-A12
8
DQ0-DQ7
W
E1
E2
G
M48T08
M48T08Y
M48T18
INT
VSS
AI01020
Doc ID 2411 Rev 11
5/31