PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMI Rev. 1.3 Compatible DeMux with Advanced
Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
Features
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Supply voltage, V
DD
= 3.3V ±5%
Compatible w/ DVI, HDMI 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 signals
Supports both AC-coupled and DC-coupled inputs
1:2 Demux
Supports Deep Color, up to 12-bits per channel
Configurable output swing control (500mV, 750mV, 1000mV)
Configurable Pre-Emphasis levels (0dB, 1.5dB, 3.5dB, 6.0dB)
Configurable De-Emphasis (0dB, -1.5dB, -3.5dB, -6.0dB)
Configurable Equalization (1dB,3.5dB, 6dB, 8dB)
Data Rate = 2.5Gbps (Max)
ESD protection = 6kV (Typ)
Inputs w/ built-in termination
Propagation delay < 2ns input
Uni-Directional
Packaging (Pb-free & Green): 56-pad TQFN (ZB56)
Description
Pericom Semiconductor’s PI3HDMI412AD, active-drive switch
solution is targeted for high-resolution video networks that are
based on DVI/HDMI standards, and TMDS signal processing.
The PI3HDMI412AD is an active single TMDS channel to two
TMDS channe DeMux with Hi-Z outputs. The device drives
differential signals to multiple video display units. It provides
three controllable output swing levels that can be controlled
through pin control or I
2
C control, depending on the mode
select pin. The swing levels are 500mV, 700mV & 1000mV.
This solution also provides a unique advanced pre-emphasis
technique to increase rise and fall times which are reduced during
transmission across long distances.
The maximum DVI/HDMI data rate of 1.65Gbps provides a
1920x1080 resolution required by the next Gen HDTV and PC
graphics products. Due to its active uni-directional feature, this
switch is de-signed for usage only for the video driver’s side. For
PC graphics application, the device sits at the driver’s side to
switch between multiple display units, such as PC LCD monitor,
projector, TV, etc.
PI3HDMI412AD is the industry’s
fi
rst active DVI/HDMI
compliant switch, which ensures transmitting high bandwidth
video streams from PC graphics source to end display units.
PI3HDMI412AD will also provide enhanced robust ESD/EOS
protection of 8kV contact, which is required by many consumer
video networks today.
Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
OE
SEL_IN
Test_In
GND
A3/S7
A2/S6
A1/S5
A0/S4
VDD
D0+A
D0-A
GND
D1+A
D1-A
D
0+A
D
0-A
D
1+A
D
1-A
D
2+A
D
2-A
D
3+A
D
3-A
D
0+B
D
0-B
D
1+B
D
1-B
D
2+B
D
2-B
D
3+B
D
3-B
D
0+A
D
0-A
D
1+A
D
1-A
D
2+A
D
2-A
D
3+A
D
3-A
D
0+B
D
0-B
D
1+B
D
1-B
D
2+B
D
2-B
D
3+B
D
3-B
Pre-emphasis
and Output
Swing Control
Circuitry
D
0+
D
0-
D
1+
D
1-
D
2+
D
2-
D
3+
D
3-
Pre-emphasis
and Output
Swing Control
Circuitry
MS
VDD
GND
D0+
D0-
VDD
D1+
D1-
D2+
D2-
VDD
D3-
D3-
GND
56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43
42
1
41
2
40
3
39
4
38
5
37
6
36
7
GND
35
8
34
9
33
10
32
11
31
12
30
13
29
14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
D2-B
GND
D3+B
D3-B
VDD
AGND
AVDD
GND
SDA/S2
SCL/S3
NC
Test_out
SEL_OUT
VDD
GND
D2+A
D2-A
GND
D3+A
D3-A
VDD
D0+B
D0-B
GND
D1+B
D1-B
GND
D2+B
07-0013
Receiver Equalization
Control
Logic
1
PS884E
01/18/07
PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMI Rev. 1.3 Compatible DeMux with
Advanced Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
Function Block Description
V
DD
50Ω
50Ω
Maximum Ratings
(Above which useful life may be im-
paired. For user guidelines, not tested.)
Storage Temperature.....................................–65°C to +150°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential.............–0.5V to +5V
DC Input Voltage..........................................–0.5V to V
DD
DC Output Current.......................................120mA
Power Dissipation.........................................1.0W
Note:
Stresses greater than those listed under MAXIMUM RATINGS
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operational sections of this speci
fi
cation
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect reliability.
Dx+
TMDS
Receiver
with EQ
Dx -
(1)
TMDS
Driver
Dx
+y(2)
Dx
-y
Notes:
1. X = 0,1,2,3
2. Y = A,B
Pin Description
Pin #
2, 6, 11, 15, 22, 24, 36, 48
3, 14, 21, 23, 27, 30, 33, 39,
42, 45, 53
16
Pin
Name
V
DD
GND
SEL_Out
I/O
Description
Power 3.3V power supply
Power 0V power supply
O
Output bit, that provides information to user as to which port is active, if SEL_
OUT = ‘LOW’, then Port A is active, if SEL_OUT = ‘HIGH’, then Port B is
active. Only used when MS pin is ‘HIGH’
I
2
C Clock Input Signal
I
2
C Data Input/Output Signal
No Connect.
Mode Select Pin. If MS = ‘HIGH’, then I
2
C control is active. Pins 49-52 are
I
2
C address and pin 19 is SCL and pin 20 is SDA. If MS = ‘LOW’, then I
2
C
control is inactive and pin programmability is active. Pins 49-52 are control
pins only for Port A, S4-S7 and pin 19 is S2 and pin 20 is S3. If 'MS' =
"LOW", Port B cannot be configured and is left as default.
Output port select. (Logically similar to I
2
C bit S1 - see page 3)
Input pin for internal testing. Tie to GND for normal operation
Output is enabled and normal when OE = ‘HIGH’. If OE = ‘LOW’, both
outputs, A and B, are disabled and at Hi-Z
Output pin for internal testing. Not used for normal operation
Input TMDS high speed signals
Output TMDS high speed signals
I
2
C address inputs if MS = ‘HIGH’.
If MS = ‘LOW’, then pins 49-52 are control bits S4-S7 for port A only, as
shown in truth table on page 3 of datasheet
If MS = ‘LOW’, then pins 19 is control bit S3, as shown in the truth table on
page 3
If MS = ‘LOW’, then pins 20 is control bit S2, as shown in the truth table on
page 3
2
PS8842E
01/18/07
19
20
18
1
SCL
SDA
NC
MS
I
I/O
N/A
I
55
54
56
17
4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13
28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35, 40, 41,
43, 44, 46, 47, 25, 26, 37, 38
49,50, 51, 52
49,50, 51, 52
19
20
SEL_IN
Test_in
OE
Test_Out
Dx
Dx
y
A0, A1,
A2, A3
S4, S5,
S6, S7
S3
S2
I
I
I
O
I
O
I
I
I
I
07-0013
PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMI Rev. 1.3 Compatible DeMux with
Advanced Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
BYTE 1 (Address Assignment)
Address
Value
A6
1
A5
1
A4
0
A3
A3
A2
A2
A1
A1
A0
A0
R/W
R=1/W=0
BYTE 2 (1st Data byte - Port A control and input control)
Port A and Input
Control
Swing Control
S7
0
0
0
0
Pre-Emphasis
0
0
0
0
De-Emphasis
1
1
1
1
Output Port Select
x
x
x
Equalization (dB)
x
x
x
x
S6
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
S5
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
S4
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
S3
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
0
0
1
1
S2
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
0
1
0
1
S1
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
0
1
x
x
x
x
x
S0
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
1
1
0
x
x
x
x
Result
Swing (mV)
Pre-emphasis (dB) De-emphasis (dB)
500
0
0
750
1000
N/A
500
500
500
500
750
750
750
750
0
0
N/A
0
1.5
3.5
6.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
N/A
0
0
0
0
0
-1.5
-3.5
-6.0
Port A is active
Port B is active
Port A = Hi-Z
1
3.5
6
8
07-0013
3
PS8842E
01/18/07
PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMI Rev. 1.3 Compatible DeMux with
Advanced Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
BYTE 3 (2nd Data byte - Port B control)
Port B Control only
Swing Control
S7
0
0
0
0
Pre-Emphasis
0
0
0
0
De-Emphasis
1
1
1
1
Output Port Select
x
x
x
S6
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
x
x
x
S5
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
x
x
x
S4
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
x
x
x
S3
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
S2
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
S1
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
0
1
x
S0
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
1
1
0
Result
Swing (mV)
Pre-emphasis (dB) De-emphasis (dB)
500
0
0
750
1000
N/A
500
500
500
500
750
750
750
750
0
0
N/A
0
1.5
3.5
6.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
N/A
0
0
0
0
0
-1.5
-3.5
-6.0
Normal
TEST MODE
Port B = Hi-Z
07-0013
4
PS8842E
01/18/07
PI3HDMI412AD
1:2 Active HDMI Rev. 1.3 Compatible DeMux with
Advanced Re-Driver Functionality for Enhanced Signal Integrity
TMDS Compliance Test Results
Item
Operating Conditions
Termination Supply Voltage, A
VDD
Terminal Resistance
Source DC Characteristics at TP1
Single-ended high level output voltage, V
H
Single-ended low level output voltage, V
L
Single-ended output swing voltage, V
swing
Single-ended standby (off) output voltage, V
off
Single-ended standby (off) output current, I
off
Transmitter AC Characteristics at TP1
Risetime/Falltime (20%-80%)
Intra-Pair Skew at Transmitter Connector, max
Inter-Pair Skew at Transmitter Connector, max
Clock Jitter, max
Sink Operating DC Characteristics at TP2
Input Differential Voltage Level, V
diff
Input Common Mode Voltage Level, V
ICM
150
≤
Vdiff
≤
1200mV
A
VDD
-300mV
≤
V
ICM
< A
VDD
-37.5mV
or A
VDD
±10%
A
VDD
± 10mV
150mV
≤
V
DIFF
≤
1200mV
A
VDD
-300mV
≤
V
ICM
< A
VDD
-
37.5mV or A
VDD
±10%
A
VDD
± 10mV
75ps
≤
Risetime/Falltime
≤
0.4 Tbit
(75ps
≤
tr/tf
≤
242ps) @ 1.65Gbps
0.15 Tbit
(90.9ps @ 1.65Gbps)
0.2 Tpixel
(1.2ns @ 1.65Gbps)
0.25 Tbit
(151.5ps @ 1.65Gbps)
240ps
60ps max
100ps max
82ps max
A
VDD
≤
10mV
A
VDD
≤
10mV
3.3V
≤
5%
50 Ohm
≤
10%
3.30 ± 5%
45 to 55 Ohm
HDMI 1.3 Spec
Pericom TMDS Product Spec
(A
VDD
- 600mV)
≤
VL
≤
(A
VDD
- 400mV) (A
VDD
- 600mV)
≤
VL
≤
(A
VDD
- 400mV)
400mV
≤
V
swing
≤
600mV
400mV
≤
V
swing
≤
600mV
A
VDD
± 10mV
| I
OFF
| < 10uA
A
VDD
± 10mV
|
I
OFF
| <10uA
Sink DC Characteristics When Source Disabled or Disconnected at TP2
Differential Voltage Level
07-0013
5
PS8842E
01/18/07