HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers
April 2009
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731
Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers
Single Channel: HCPL0700, HCPL0701, Dual Channel: HCPL0730, HCPL0731
Features
■
Low input current: 0.5mA
■
Superior CTR: 2000%
■
Superior CMR – 10 kV/µs
■
CTR guaranteed 0°C to 70°C
■
U.L. Recognized (file# E90700)
■
VDE 0884 recognized (file# 136616)
Description
The HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730 and HCPL0731
optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled
to a high gain split darlington photodetector housed in a
compact 8-pin small outline package. The HCPL0730
and HCPL0731 devices have two channels per package
for optimum mounting density.
The split darlington configuration separating the input
photodiode and the first stage gain from the output tran-
sistor permits lower output saturation voltage and higher
speed operation than possible with conventional darling-
ton phototransistor optocoupler.
The combination of a very low input current of 0.5mA
and a high current transfer ratio of 2000% makes this
family particularly useful for input interface to MOS,
CMOS, LSTTL and EIA RS232C, while output compati-
bility is ensured to CMOS as well as high fan-out TTL
requirements.
– approval pending for HCPL0730/0731
■
BSI recognized (file# 8661, 8662)
– HCPL0700/0701 only
Applications
■
Digital logic ground isolation
■
Telephone ring detector
■
EIA-RS-232C line receiver
■
High common mode noise line receiver
■
µP bus isolation
■
Current loop receiver
Schematics
N/C 1
8 V
CC
+ 1
V
F1
8 V
CC
+ 2
V
F
7 V
B
_ 2
7 V
01
_
3
6 V
O
_
V
3
6 V
02
Truth Table
LED
V
O
LOW
HIGH
ON
OFF
F2
N/C 4
5 GND
+ 4
5 GND
HCPL0700 / HCPL0701
HCPL0730 / HCPL0731
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise specified)
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
T
STG
T
OPR
EMITTER
I
F
(avg)
I
F
(pk)
I
F
(trans)
V
R
P
D
DETECTOR
I
O
(avg)
V
EBR
V
CC
, V
O
P
D
Storage Temperature
Parameter
Operating Temperature
Reflow Temperature Profile (Refer to page 12)
DC/Average Forward Input Current
Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1 ms P.W.)
Peak Transient Input Current - (
≤
1 µs P.W., 300 pps)
Reverse Input Voltage
Input Power Dissipation
Average Output Current (Pin 6)
Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage
Supply Voltage, Output Voltage
Output power dissipation
HCPL0700/HCPL0701
HCPL0700/HCPL0730
HCPL0701/HCPL0731
Value
-40 to +125
-40 to +85
Units
°C
°C
20
40
1.0
5
35
60
0.5
-0.5 to 7
-0.5 to 18
100
mA
mA
A
V
mW
mA
V
V
mW
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics
(T
A
= 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified)
Individual Component Characteristics
Symbol
EMITTER
V
F
Input Forward
Voltage
I
F
= 1.6mA
T
A
= 25°C
HCPL0700/01
HCPL0730/31
All
BV
R
Input Reverse
T
A
=25°C, I
R
= 10µA
Breakdown Voltage
Logic High Output
Current
Logic Low Supply
Current
I
F
= 0mA, V
O
= V
CC
= 18V
I
F
= 0mA, V
O
= V
CC
= 7V
I
F
= 1.6mA, V
O
= Open, V
CC
= 18V
I
F1
= I
F2
= 1.6mA, V
CC
= 7V
V
O1
= V
O2
= Open, V
CC
= 18V
I
CCH
Logic High
Supply Current
I
F
= 0mA, V
O
= Open, V
CC
= 18V
I
F1
= I
F2
= 0, V
CC
= 7V
V
O1
= V
O2
= Open, V
CC
= 18V
All
5.0
1.0
1.25
1.35
1.75
1.7
V
Parameter
Test Conditions
Device
Min. Typ.* Max
Unit
DETECTOR
I
OH
I
CCL
HCPL0701/31
HCPL0700/30
HCPL0700/01
HCPL0730
HCPL0731
HCPL0700/01
HCPL0730
HCPL0731
0.001
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.4
0.8
1
10
20
µA
100
250
1.5
3
mA
µA
Transfer Characteristics
Symbol
CTR
Parameter
COUPLED
Current Transfer
Ratio (Note 1, 2)
Test Conditions
I
F
= 0.5mA, V
O
= 0.4 V, V
CC
= 4.5V
I
F
= 1.6mA,
V
O
= 0.4 V,
V
CC
= 4.5V
Device
HCPL0701/31
HCPL0700
HCPL0701
HCPL0730
HCPL0731
HCPL0701
HCPL0731
Min. Typ.* Max. Unit
400
300
500
300
500
5000
2600
2600
5000
5000
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
V
%
V
OL
Logic Low Output
Voltage
I
F
= 0.5mA, I
O
= 2mA, V
CC
= 4.5V
I
F
= 1.6mA, I
O
= 8mA, V
CC
= 4.5V
I
F
= 5mA, I
O
= 15mA, V
CC
= 4.5V
I
F
= 12mA, I
O
= 24mA, V
CC
= 4.5V
I
F
= 1.6mA, I
O
= 4.8mA, V
CC
= 4.5V
HCPL0700/0730
0.4
Isolation Characteristics
Symbol
I
I-O
Characteristics
Input-Output
Insulation Leakage Current
Withstand Insulation Test
Voltage
Resistance (Input to Output)
Test Conditions
Relative humidity = 45%,
T
A
= 25°C, t = 5 s,
V
I-O
= 3000 VDC (Note 4)
R
H
≤
50%, T
A
= 25°C,
I
I-O
≤
2µA, t = 1 min.
(Note 4, 5)
V
I-O
= 500 VDC (Note 4)
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
1.0
Unit
µA
V
ISO
2500
V
RMS
R
I-O
10
12
Ω
*All typicals at T
A
= 25°C
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics
(T
A
= 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified)
Switching Characteristics
(V
CC
= 5V)
Symbol
T
PHL
Parameter
Propagation Delay
Time to Logic Low
(Note 2) (Fig. 14)
Test Conditions
R
L
= 4.7kΩ, I
F
= 0.5mA
T
A
= 25°C
R
L
= 270
Ω,
I
F
= 12mA
T
A
= 25°C
R
L
= 2.2 kΩ, I
F
= 1.6mA
T
A
= 25°C
Device
HCPL0701
HCPL0731
HCPL0701
HCPL0731
HCPL0701
HCPL0731
HCPL0701
HCPL0731
HCPL0700
HCPL0730/0731
HCPL0700
HCPL0730/0731
HCPL0701/31
HCPL0701/31
HCPL0701
HCPL0731
HCPL0701
HCPL0731
HCPL0700/30/31
HCPL0700/30/31
ALL
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
30
120
Unit
µs
3
5
25
100
2
3
0.3
0.4
1
2
15
25
1
2
12
10
20
90
60
10
15
µs
T
PLH
Propagation Delay
Time to Logic High
(Note 2) (Fig. 14)
R
L
= 4.7 kΩ, I
F
= 0.5mA
T
A
= 25°C
R
L
= 270
Ω,
I
F
= 12mA
T
A
= 25°C
R
L
= 2.2 kΩ, I
F
= 1.6mA
T
A
= 25°C
1.6
1.6
7
1,000
10,000
7
10
50
35
V/µs
|CM
H
|
Common Mode
Transient
Immunity at
Logic High
Common Mode
Transient
Immunity at
Logic Low
I
F
= 0mA, |V
CM
| = 10 V
P-P
,
T
A
= 25°C, R
L
= 2.2kΩ
(Note 3) (Fig. 15)
I
F
= 1.6mA, |V
CM
| = 10 V
P-P
,
T
A
= 25°C, R
L
= 2.2 kΩ
(Note 3) (Fig. 15)
|CM
L
|
ALL
1,000
10,000
V/µs
*All typicals at T
A
= 25°C
Notes:
1. Current Transfer Ratio is defined as a ratio of output collector current, I
O
, to the forward LED input current, I
F
,
times 100%.
2. Pin 7 open. Use of a resistor between pins 5 and 7 will decrease gain and delay time.
3. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dV
CM
/dt on the
leading edge of the common mode pulse signal, V
CM
, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state
(i.e., V
O
> 2.0V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dV
CM
/dt
on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, V
CM
, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state
(i.e., V
O
<0.8 V).
4. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted
together.
5. 2500 VAC RMS for 1 minute duration is equivalent to 3000 VAC RMS for 1 second duration.
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 — Low Input Current High Gain Split Darlington Optocouplers
Typical Performance Curves
35
30
Fig. 1 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature
(HCPL0700, HCPL0701)
20
V
CC
= 5 V
I
F
= 0.5 mA
R
L
= 4.7 kΩ
1/f = 50
µs
18
Fig. 2 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature
(HCPL0700, HCPL0701)
I
F
= 1.6 mA
V
CC
= 5 V
R
L
= 2.2 kΩ
1/f = 50
µs
t
p
- PROPAGATION DELAY (µs)
t
p
- PROPAGATION DELAY (µs)
t
PLH
t
PLH
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
25
20
15
10
5
t
PHL
0
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
2
0
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
t
PHL
100
T
A
- TEMPERATURE (˚C)
T
A
- TEMPERATURE (˚C)
Fig. 3 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature
(HCPL0700, HCPL0701)
I
F
= 12 mA
V
CC
= 5 V
R
L
= 270
Ω
1/f = 50
µs
3
Fig. 4 Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature
(HCPL0700, HCPL0701)
I
OH
- LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT (nA)
1000
V
CC
= V
O
= 5.5 V
4
t
p
- PROPAGATION DELAY (µs)
t
PLH
100
10
2
1
1
t
PHL
0
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.1
0.01
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
T
A
- TEMPERATURE (˚C)
T
A
- TEMPERATURE (˚C)
Fig. 5 Propagation Delay vs. Input Forward Currrent
(HCPL0730, HCPL0731)
20
T
A
= 25
V
CC
= 5V
Fig. 6 Output Current vs. Input Forward Current
(HCPL0700, HCPL0701)
100
t
p
- PROPAGATION DELAY (µs)
16
t
PLH
R
L
= 4.7kΩ
I
O
- OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
10
T
A
= 85˚C
12
t
PLH
1
T
A
= 70˚C
T
A
= 25˚C
0.1
T
A
= 0˚C
T
A
= -40˚C
0.01
0.01
V
CC
= 5V
V
O
= 0.4V
10
8
R
L
= 2.2kΩ
4
t
PHL
R
L
= 2.2kΩ or 4.7kΩ
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0.1
1
T
A
- TEMPERATURE (˚C)
I
F
- INPUT FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0700, HCPL0701, HCPL0730, HCPL0731 Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
京公网安备 11010802033920号
EEWORLD
