Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics Maximum Power Dissipation
Case 1213 (SOT−89) H Suffix
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient
Operating Junction Temperature
Operating Ambient Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
mW
P
D
R
qJA
T
J
T
A
900
111
125
°C/W
°C
°C
°C
−30
to +80
T
stg
−40
to +125
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.
1. ESD data available upon request.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
in
= V
O
+ 1.0 V, I
O
= 10 mA, T
J
= 25°C [Note 2], unless otherwise noted.)
ÁÁÁ Á Á Á
Á
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á
Á
Output Voltage
30HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 5.0 V)
33HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 6.0 V)
40HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 7.0 V)
50HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 8.0 V)
V
O
V
2.925
3.218
3.900
4.875
−
−
3.0
3.3
4.0
5.0
0.1
40
3.075
3.382
4.100
5.125
−
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á Á
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á Á
Á
ÁÁÁ Á Á Á
Á
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á Á
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á Á
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á
Á
Line Regulation
V
in
= [V
O
+ 1.0] V to 10 V, I
O
= 10 mA
Load Regulation
V
in
= [V
O
+ 1.0], I
O
= 1.0 to 10 mA
Output Current
30HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 5.0 V)
33HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 6.0 V)
40HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 7.0 V)
50HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 8.0 V)
Dropout Voltage
I
O
= 40 mA
Reg
line
mV
mV
mA
Reg
load
I
O
80
50
65
65
80
−
80
100
100
120
0.5
−
−
−
−
ÁÁÁ Á Á Á
Á
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á Á
Á
Quiescent Current
30HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 5.0 V)
33HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 5.0 V)
40HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 6.0 V)
50HT1 Suffix (V
in
= 7.0 V)
I
CC
−
−
−
−
−
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
3.3
3.3
3.6
3.9
−
mA
V
in
−
V
O
0.7
V
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á Á
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á Á Á Á
Á
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient
T
C
±100
ppm/°C
2. Low duty pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
DEFINITIONS
Dropout Voltage
−
The input/output voltage differential at
which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation
against further reductions in input voltage. Measured when
the output drops 100 mV below its nominal value (which is
measured at 1.0 V differential), dropout voltage is affected
by junction temperature, load current and minimum input
supply requirements.
Line Regulation
−
The change in output voltage for a
change in input voltage. The measurement is made under
conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques
such that average chip temperature is not significantly
affected.
Load Regulation
−
The change in output voltage for a
change in load current at constant chip temperature.
Maximum Power Dissipation
−
The maximum total device
dissipation for which the regulator will operate within
specifications.
Quiescent Bias Current
−
Current which is used to operate
the regulator chip and is not delivered to the load.
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2
MC78FC00 Series
5.1
V in -V O , DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V)
VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
5.0
T
A
= 80°C
4.9
4.8
4.7
0
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= -30°C
0.8
I
O
= 50 mA
MC78FC00 Series
T
A
= 25°C
0.6
0.4
0.2
I
O
= 1.0 mA
0
1.0
I
O
= 10 mA
MC78FC50HT1
0
50
100
150
200
250
0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
I
O
, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
V
reg
, SET OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 1. Output Voltage versus Output Current
Figure 2. Dropout versus Set Output Voltage
1.5
1.3
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.5
-40
V in -V O , DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V)
I
CC
, QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
MC78FC50HT1
0.8
MC78FC50HT1
0.6
T
A
= 80°C
0.4
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= -30°C
0.2
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
T
A
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
I
O
, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Figure 3. Quiescent Current versus Temperature
Figure 4. Dropout Voltage versus Output Current
INPUT VOLTAGE/OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
t, TIME (ms)
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Output Voltage
Input Voltage
Figure 5. Line Transient Response
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3
MC78FC00 Series
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Introduction
The MC78FC00 micropower voltage regulators are
specifically designed with internal current limiting and low
quiescent current making them ideal for battery powered
applications. An input bypass capacitor is recommended if
the regulator is located an appreciable distance (≥ 4 inches)
from the input voltage source. These regulators require
0.1
mF
capacitance between the output terminal and ground
for stability. Most types of aluminum, tantalum or multilayer
ceramic will perform adequately. Solid tantalums or other
appropriate capacitors are recommended for operation
below 25°C. The bypass capacitors should be mounted with
the shortest possible leads or track lengths directly across the
regulator input and output terminals.
With economical electrolytic capacitors, cold temperature
operation can pose a serious stability problem. As the
electrolyte freezes, around
−30°C,
the capacitance will
decrease and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) will
increase drastically, causing the circuit to oscillate. Quality
electrolytic capacitors with extended temperature ranges of
−40°
to +85°C are readily available. Solid tantalum
capacitors may be the better choice if small size is a
requirement. However, a maximum ESR limit of 3.0
W
must
be observed over temperature to maintain stability.
Figure 6 is a typical circuit application. Figure 7 is a
current boost circuit which can deliver more than 600 mA.
The circuit has no current limiting and the external transistor
must be rated for the expected power dissipation.
V
in
0.1
mF
2
MC78FC00
3
V
O
0.1
mF
1
GND
GND
Figure 6. Typical Application
MJD32C
.033
mF
V
in
100
10
mF
GND
0.1
mF
1
0.1
mF
GND
2
MC78FC00
3
V
O
Figure 7. Current Boost Circuit
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
MC78FC30HT1G
MC78FC33HT1G
MC78FC40HT1G
MC78FC50HT1G
Device
Marking
0K
3K
0L
0M
Output
Voltage
3.0
3.3
4.0
5.0
T
A
=
−30°
to +80°C
SOT−89
(Pb−Free)
1000 / Tape & Reel
Operating
Temperature Range
Package
Shipping
†
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
NOTE:
Other voltages from 2.0 to 6.0 V, in 0.1 V increments, are available upon request. Consult factory for information.
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4
MC78FC00 Series
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOT−89 (3−LEAD)
H SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 1213−02
ISSUE C
−A−
F
C
J
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS
3. 1213-01 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 1213-02.
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.40
4.60
2.40
2.60
1.40
1.60
0.37
0.57
0.32
0.52
1.50
1.83
1.50 BSC
3.00 BSC
0.30
0.50
0.80
---
---
4.25
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.173
0.181
0.094
0.102
0.055
0.063
0.015
0.022
0.013
0.020
0.059
0.072
0.059 BSC
0.118 BSC
0.012
0.020
0.031
---
---
0.167
L
K
D
−B−
0.10
G
H
E
2 PL
M
T B
S
A
S
−T−
SEATING
PLANE
0.10
M
T B
S
A
S
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
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