Freescale Semiconductor
Advance Information
Document Number: MC33993
Rev. 6, 5/2008
Multiple Switch Detection
Interface
The 33993 Multiple Switch Detection Interface is designed to detect
the closing and opening of up to 22 switch contacts. The switch status,
either open or closed, is transferred to the microprocessor unit (MCU)
through a serial peripheral interface (SPI). The device also features a
22-to-1 analog multiplexer for reading inputs as analog. The analog
input signal is buffered and provided on the AMUX output pin for the
MCU to read.
33993
MULTIPLE SWITCH
DETECTION INTERFACE
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
V
DD
VBAT
Power Supply
LVI
VBAT
SP0
SP1
VBAT
SP7
33993
VPWR
V
DD
VDD
WAKE
SI
SCLK
CS
SO
INT
AMUX
Enable
Watchdog
Reset
MCU
SG0
SG1
MOSI
SCLK
CS
MISO
INT
AN0
SG12
GND
SG13
Figure 1. MC33993 Simplified Application Diagram
* This document contains certain information on a new product.
Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2003-2007. All rights reserved.
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
The 33993 device has two modes of operation, Sleep and Normal.
The Sleep mode provides low quiescent current and enables the
wake-up features of the device. Normal mode allows programming of
the device and supplies switch contacts with pull-up or pull-down
DW SUFFIX
current as it monitors switch change of state.
EW SUFFIX (PB-FREE)
98ARH99137A
The 33993 is packaged in the 32-pin wide-body SOIC, reducing
32-PIN SOICW
circuit board area. Low quiescent current makes the 33993 ideal for
automotive and industrial products requiring low sleep state currents.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Features
Temperature
• Designed to Operate 5.5 V
≤
V
PWR
≤
26 V
Device
Package
Range (T
A
)
• Switch Input Voltage Range -14 V to V
PWR
, 40 V Max
MC33993DWB/R2
• Interfaces Directly to Microprocessor Using 3.3 V / 5.0 V SPI
-40°C to 125°C
32 SOICW
Protocol
MCZ33993EW/R2
• Selectable Wake-Up on Change of State
• Selectable Wetting Current (16 mA or 2.0 mA)
• 8 Programmable Inputs (Switches to Battery or Ground)
• 14 Switch-to-Ground Inputs
• V
PWR
Standby Current 100
μA
Typical, V
DD
Standby Current 20
μA
Typical
• Active Interrupt (
INT
) on Change-of-Switch State
• Pb-Free Packaging Designated by Suffix Code EW
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
5.0 V
V
PWR
V
PWR
16.0
mA
SP0
SP1
SP2
SP3
16.0
mA
To
+
2.0 4.0 V
–
SPI
Ref
mA
Comparator
2.0
mA
SP0
V
PWR
V
PWR
, V
DD
, 5.0 V
POR
Bandgap
Sleep PWR
VPWR
VDD
GND
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
SP4
SP5
SP6
SP7
16.0
mA
To
+
2.0 4.0 V
–
SPI
mA Ref
Comparator
5.0 V
V
PWR
5.0 V
To
+
4.0 V
–
SPI
Ref
Comparator
WAKE
WAKE Control
V
PWR
V
PWR
16.0
mA
2.0
mA
SP7
5.0 V
Oscillator
and
Clock Control
V
PWR
5.0 V
Temperature
Monitor and
Control
V
PWR
V
PWR
16.0
mA
SG0
SG1
SG2
SG3
SG4
SG5
SG6
SG7
SG8
SG9
SG10
SG11
SG12
SG13
V
PWR
V
PWR
16.0
mA
2.0
mA
2.0
mA
SG0
5.0 V
125 kΩ
SPI Interface
and Control
V
DD
125 kΩ
INT
INT Control
V
DD
MUX Interface
40
μA
CS
SCLK
SI
SO
V
DD
SG13
To
+
4.0 V
–
SPI
Ref
Comparator
+
V
DD
Analog Mux
Output
–
AMUX
Figure 2. 33993 Simplified Internal Block Diagram
33993
2
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
PIN CONNECTIONS
PIN CONNECTIONS
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
13
14
15
16
20
19
18
17
Figure 3. 33993 Pin Connections
Table 1. 33993 Pin Definitions
A functional description of each pin can be found in the Functional Pin Description section beginning on
page 9.
Pin Number
1
2
3
4
5–8
25 – 28
9 – 15,
18 – 24
16
17
29
30
31
32
Pin Name
GND
SI
SCLK
CS
SP0 – 3
SP4 – 7
SG0 – 6,
SG13 – 7
V
PWR
WAKE
INT
AMUX
V
DD
SO
Formal Name
Ground
SPI Slave In
Serial Clock
Chip Select
Programmable Switches
0–7
Switch-to-Ground Inputs
0 – 13
Battery Input
Wake-Up
Interrupt
Analog Multiplex Output
Voltage Drain Supply
SPI Slave Out
Definition
Ground for logic, analog, and switch to battery inputs.
SPI control data input pin from MCU to the 33993.
SPI control clock input pin.
SPI control chip select input pin from MCU to the 33993. Logic 0 allows data to be
transferred in.
Programmable switch-to-battery or switch-to-ground input pins.
Switch-to-ground input pins.
Battery supply input pin. Pin requires external reverse battery protection.
Open drain wake-up output. Designed to control a power supply enable pin.
Open-drain output to the MCU. Used to indicate an input switch change of state.
Analog multiplex output.
3.3 / 5.0 V supply. Sets SPI communication level for the SO driver.
Provides digital data from 33993 to the MCU.
33993
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
3
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
GND
SI
SCLK
CS
SP0
SP1
SP2
SP3
SG0
SG1
SG2
SG3
SG4
SG5
SG6
VPWR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
SO
VDD
AMUX
INT
SP7
SP6
SP5
SP4
SG7
SG8
SG9
SG10
SG11
SG12
SG13
WAKE
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2. Maximum Ratings
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or
permanent damage to the device.
Ratings
ELECTRICAL RATINGS
V
DD
Supply Voltage
–
–
–
–
–
–
V
ESD1
V
ESD2
-0.3 to 7.0
-0.3 to 7.0
-0.3 to 40
-0.3 to 50
-14 to 40
6.0
±4000
±200
V
DC
Symbol
Value
Unit
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
WAKE
(1)
V
DC
V
DC
V
DC
MHz
V
V
PWR
Supply Voltage
(1)
Switch Input Voltage Range
Frequency of SPI Operation (V
DD
= 5.0 V)
ESD Voltage
(2)
Human Body Model
Machine Model
THERMAL RATINGS
Storage Temperature
Operating Case Temperature
Operating Junction Temperature
THERMAL RESISTANCE
Power Dissipation (T
A
= 25
°
C)
(3)
Thermal Resistance
Junction to Ambient
Junction to Lead
Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow
(4)
,
(5)
T
STG
T
C
T
J
-55 to 150
-40 to 125
-40 to 150
°
C
°
C
°
C
W
P
D
R
θ
JA
R
θ
JL
T
PPRT
1.7
74
25
Note 5
°
C/W
°C
Notes
1. Exceeding these limits may cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device.
2. ESD testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (HBM) (C
ZAP
= 100 pF, R
ZAP
= 1500
Ω),
the Machine Model (MM)
(C
ZAP
= 200 pF, R
ZAP
= 0
Ω),
and the Charge Device Model (CDM), Robotic (C
ZAP
= 4.0pF).
3.
4.
5.
Maximum power dissipation at T
J
=150
°
C junction temperature with no heat sink used.
Pin soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may
cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device.
Freescale’s Package Reflow capability meets Pb-free requirements for JEDEC standard J-STD-020C. For Peak Package Reflow
Temperature and Moisture Sensitivity Levels (MSL),
Go to www.freescale.com, search by part number [e.g. remove prefixes/suffixes and enter the core ID to view all orderable parts. (i.e.
MC33xxxD enter 33xxx), and review parametrics.
33993
4
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
CS,
SI, SO, SCLK,
INT
, AMUX
(1)
V
DC
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics
Characteristics noted under conditions 3.1 V
≤
V
DD
≤
5.25 V, 8.0 V
≤
V
PWR
≤
16 V, -40°C
≤
T
C
≤
125°C, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter means V
PWR
= 13 V, T
A
= 25°C under nominal conditions unless
otherwise noted.
Characteristic
POWER INPUT
Supply Voltage
Supply Voltage Range Quasi-Functional
(6)
Fully Operational
Supply Voltage Range Quasi-Functional
(6)
Supply Current
All Switches Open, Normal Mode, Tri-State Disabled
Sleep State Supply Current
Scan Timer = 64 ms, Switches Open
Logic Supply Voltage
Logic Supply Current
All Switches Open, Normal Mode
Sleep State Logic Supply Current
Scan Timer = 64 ms, Switches Open
SWITCH INPUT
Pulse Wetting Current Switch-to-Battery (Current Sink)
Pulse Wetting Current Switch-to-Ground (Current Source)
Sustain Current Switch-to-Battery Input (Current Sink)
Sustain Current Switch-to-Ground Input (Current Source)
Sustain Current Matching Between Channels on Switch-to-Ground
Inputs
I
SUS(MAX)
- I
SUS(MIN)
X 100
I
SUS(MIN)
Input Offset Current when Selected as Analog
Input Offset Voltage when Selected as Analog
V
(SP&SGINPUTS)
to AMUX Output
Analog Operational Amplifier Output Voltage
Sink 250
μA
Analog Operational Amplifier Output Voltage
Source 250
μA
Switch Detection Threshold
Switch Input Voltage Range
Temperature Monitor
(7)
,
(8)
Temperature Monitor Hysteresis
(8)
V
TH
V
IN
T
LIM
T
LIM(
HYS
)
V
OH
V
DD
- 0.1
3.70
-14
155
5.0
–
4.0
–
–
10
–
4.3
40
185
15
V
V
V
OL
–
10
30
V
I
PULSE
I
PULSE
I
SUSTAIN
I
SUSTAIN
I
MATCH
–
2.0
4.0
12
12
1.8
1.8
15
16
2.0
2.0
18
18
2.2
2.2
mA
mA
mA
mA
%
I
DD
(
SS
)
–
10
20
V
DD
I
DD
–
0.25
0.5
μA
I
PWR
(
SS
)
40
3.1
70
–
100
5.25
V
mA
V
PWR
(
QF
)
V
PWR
(
FO
)
V
PWR
(
QF
)
I
PWR
(
ON
)
–
2.0
4.0
μA
5.5
8.0
26
–
–
–
8.0
26
40
mA
V
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
ARCHIVE INFORMATION
I
OFFSET
V
OFFSET
-2.0
1.4
2.0
μA
mV
-10
2.5
10
mV
°
C
°
C
Notes
6. Device operational. Table parameters may be out of specification.
7. Thermal shutdown of 16 mA pull-up and pull-down current sources only. 2.0 mA current source / sink and all other functions remain
active.
8. This parameter is guaranteed by design but is not production tested.
33993
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
5
ARCHIVE INFORMATION