HMC521LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
8.5 - 13.5 GHz
Typical Applications
The HMC521LC4 is ideal for:
Features
Wide IF Bandwidth: DC - 3.5 GHz
Image Rejection: 38 dB
LO to RF Isolation: 50 dB
High Input IP3: +23 dBm
24 Lead 4x4mm SMT Package: 16mm²
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
• Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multi-Point Radio
• Military Radar
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC521LC4 is a compact I/Q MMIC mixer in a
leadless “Pb free” RoHS compliant SMT package,
which can be used as either an Image Reject Mixer
or a Single Sideband Upconverter. The mixer utilizes
two standard Hittite double balanced mixer cells and
a 90 degree hybrid fabricated in a GaAs MESFET
process. A low frequency quadrature hybrid was used
to produce a 100 MHz USB IF output. This product is a
much smaller alternative to hybrid style Image Reject
Mixers and Single Sideband Upconverter assemblies.
The HMC521LC4 eliminates the need for wire
bonding allowing use of surface mount manufacturing
techniques.
Electrical Specifications,
T
A
= +25 °C, IF= 100 MHz, LO = +15 dBm*
Parameter
Frequency Range, RF/LO
Frequency Range, IF
Conversion Loss (As IRM)
Image Rejection
1 dB Compression (Input)
LO to RF Isolation
LO to IF Isolation
IP3 (Input)
Amplitude Balance
Phase Balance
35
18
20
Min.
Typ.
8.5 - 13.5
DC - 3.5
8
30
+14
45
22
+23
0.3
4
45
20
10
30
Max.
Min.
Typ.
10.5 - 11.7
DC - 3.5
7.5
38
+15
55
24
+24
0.1
4
9.5
Max.
Units
GHz
GHz
dB
dB
dBm
dB
dB
dBm
dB
Deg
* Unless otherwise noted, all measurements performed as downconverter.
1
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and
Drive,
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place orders:
infringements of patents or
Corporation, 2 Elizabeth
to place
Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
Hittite Microwave
other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC521LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
8.5 - 13.5 GHz
Data Taken As IRM With External IF Hybrid
Conversion Gain vs. Temperature
0
Image Rejection vs. Temperature
50
-5
40
30
20
10
0
-10
-15
+25C
+85C
-55C
+25C
+85C
-55C
-20
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive
0
Return Loss
0
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
RF
LO
-10
-15
+13 dBm
+15 dBm
+17 dBm
+19 dBm
-20
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input P1dB vs. Temperature
20
Input IP3 vs. LO Drive
35
30
25
IP3 (dBm)
16
P1dB (dBm)
12
+25C
+85C
-55C
20
15
10
5
8
4
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
0
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and
Drive,
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place orders:
infringements of patents or
Corporation, 2 Elizabeth
to place
Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
Hittite Microwave
other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
2
60
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
IMAGE REJECTION (dB)
HMC521LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
8.5 - 13.5 GHz
Quadrature Channel Data Taken Without IF Hybrid
Isolations
IF Bandwidth*
0
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
-10
-20
ISOLATION (dB)
LO/IF2
LO/IF1
RF/IF1
RESPONSE (dB)
-5
-30
-10
-40
-50
LO/RF
-60
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF/IF2
-15
RETURN LOSS
CONVERSION GAIN
-20
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Amplitude Balance vs. LO Drive
2
1.5
AMPLITUDE BALANCE (dB)
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
Phase Balance vs. LO Drive
10
PHASE BALANCE (degrees)
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
5
0
-5
-10
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Upconverter Performance Conversion
Gain vs. LO Drive
0
Upconverter Performance Sideband
Rejection vs. LO Drive
0
SIDEBAND REJECTION (dBc)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
-5
-10
-20
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
-10
-30
-15
LO = +13 dBm
LO = +17 dBm
LO = +15 dBm
LO = +19 dBm
-40
-20
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-50
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
* Conversion gain data taken with external IF hybrid
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and
Drive,
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place orders:
infringements of patents or
Corporation, 2 Elizabeth
to place
Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
Hittite Microwave
other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
3
HMC521LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
8.5 - 13.5 GHz
Harmonics of LO
LO Freq. (GHz)
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
nLO Spur at RF Port
1
42
50
51
47
45
45
2
44
53
54
58
59
57
3
44
59
63
66
70
xx
4
70
77
xx
xx
xx
xx
mRF
0
1
2
3
4
0
xx
27
92
92
92
1
-5
0
85
92
92
MxN Spurious Outputs
nLO
29
51
76
92
92
23
59
82
92
92
52
81
92
92
92
RF = 10.6 GHz @ -10 dBm
LO = 10.5 GHz @ +15 dBm
Data taken without IF hybrid
All values in dBc below IF power level
LO = + 15 dBm
Values in dBc below input LO level measured at RF Port.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
RF / IF Input
LO Drive
Channel Temperature
Continuous Pdiss (T=85°C)
(derate 6.9 mW/°C above 85°C)
Thermal Resistance (R
TH
)
(junction to package bottom)
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
+20 dBm
+ 27 dBm
150°C
460 mW
141.4 °C/W
-65 to +150 °C
-55 to +85 °C
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and
Drive,
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place orders:
infringements of patents or
Corporation, 2 Elizabeth
to place
Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
Hittite Microwave
other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
4
2
3
4
HMC521LC4
v04.0514
GaAs MMIC I/Q MIXER
8.5 - 13.5 GHz
Outline Drawing
MIXERS - I/Q MIXERS, IRMS & RECEIVERS - SMT
NOTES:
1. PACKAGE BODY MATERIAL: ALUMINA
2. LEAD AND GROUND PADDLE PLATING: 30 - 80 MICROINCHES
GOLD OVER 50 MICROINCHES MINIMUM NICKLE
3. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
4. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE
5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm DATUM
6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED
TO PCB RF GROUND
Package Information
Part Number
HMC521LC4
Package Body Material
Alumina, White
Lead Finish
Gold over Nickel
MSL Rating
MSL3
[1]
Package Marking
[2]
H521
XXXX
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
[2] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
5
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
For price, delivery, and
Drive,
orders: Analog Devices, Inc.,
For price, delivery and to place orders:
infringements of patents or
Corporation, 2 Elizabeth
to place
Chelmsford, MA 01824
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
Hittite Microwave
other
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Phone: 781-329-4700
www.hittite.com
Order On-line at
• Order online at www.analog.com
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com