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MLX90248ESO

Description
MAGNETIC SWITCH OMNIPOLAR SOT23
CategoryThe sensor   
File Size421KB,11 Pages
ManufacturerMelexis Technologies NV
Environmental Compliance
Download Datasheet Parametric View All

MLX90248ESO Overview

MAGNETIC SWITCH OMNIPOLAR SOT23

MLX90248ESO Parametric

Parameter NameAttribute value
FunctionOmnipolar switch
technologyHall Effect
polarizationany kind
Sensing range±6mT trip, ±0.8mT release
Test Conditions25°C
Voltage - Power1.5 V ~ 3.6 V
Current - Power (maximum)10µA
Current - Output (maximum)10mA
Output typeopen drain
characteristic-
Operating temperature-40°C ~ 85°C(TA)
Package/casingTO-236-3,SC-59,SOT-23-3
Supplier device packagingSOT-23

MLX90248ESO Preview

MLX90248
Micropower & Omnipolar
Hall Switch
Features and Benefits
Micropower consumption ideal
for battery-powered applications
Omnipolar, easy to use as output switches
with both North and South pole
Very High Sensitivity Hall Sensor
Chopper stabilized amplifier stage
Open-Drain Output
Operation down to 1.5V
Ultra-Thin QFN package (0.43mm max) &
Thin SOT23 3L (both RoHS Compliant)
Application Examples
Solid State Switch
Handheld Wireless Handset Awake Switch
Lid close sensor for battery-powered devices
Magnet proximity sensor for reed switch
replacement in low duty cycle applications
Ordering Information
Part No.
MLX90248
MLX90248
Temperature Code
E (-40° to 85°
C
C)
E (-40° to 85°
C
C)
Package Code
SE (TSOT-3L)
LD (UTQFN-6L)
1 Functional Diagram
2 General Description
The MLX90248 Omnipolar Hall effect sensor IC
is fabricated from mixed signal CMOS technology.
It incorporates advanced chopper-stabilization
techniques to provide accurate and stable
magnetic switch points.
The circuit design provides an internally controlled
clocking mechanism to cycle power to the Hall
element and analog signal processing circuits.
This serves to place the high current-consuming
portions of the circuit into a “Sleep” mode.
Periodically the device is “Awakened” by this
internal logic and the magnetic flux from the Hall
element is evaluated against the predefined
thresholds. If the flux density is above or below the
Bop/Brp thresholds then the output transistor is
driven to change states accordingly. While in the
“Sleep” cycle the output transistor is latched in its
previous state. The design has been optimized for
service in applications requiring extended
operating lifetime in battery powered systems.
The output transistor of the 90248 will be latched
on (BOP) in the presence of a sufficiently strong
South or North magnetic field facing the marked
side of the package. The output will be latched off
(BRP) in the absence of a magnetic field.
TM
390109024802
Rev 001
Page 1 of 11
Data Sheet
Jan/09
MLX90248
Micropower & Omnipolar
Hall Switch
Table of Contents
1 Functional Diagram ........................................................................................................ 1
2 General Description........................................................................................................ 1
3 Glossary of Terms .......................................................................................................... 3
4 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................................................................... 3
5 Pin Definitions and Descriptions................................................................................... 3
6 General Electrical Specifications .................................................................................. 4
7 Magnetic Specifications ................................................................................................. 4
8 Outputs Behaviour vs. Magnetic Pole........................................................................... 4
9 Detailed General Description......................................................................................... 5
10 Unique Features............................................................................................................ 5
11 Performance Graphs .................................................................................................... 6
11.1 Magnetic Thresholds vs. T
A
.................................................................................................................... 6
11.2 Magnetic Thresholds vs. V
DD
.................................................................................................................. 6
11.3 Current Consumption vs. T
A
................................................................................................................... 6
11.4 Current Consumption vs. V
DD
................................................................................................................. 6
11.5 Consumption Period vs. T
A
..................................................................................................................... 6
11.6 Consumption Period vs. V
DD
................................................................................................................... 6
11.7 Output Saturation Voltage vs. T
A
............................................................................................................ 7
11.8 Output Switching Characteristics ............................................................................................................ 7
12 Application Information................................................................................................ 7
13 Standard information regarding manufacturability of Melexis products with
different soldering processes........................................................................................... 8
14 ESD Precautions ........................................................................................................... 8
15 Package Information..................................................................................................... 9
15.1 SE Package (TSOT-3L) .......................................................................................................................... 9
15.2 LD Package (UTQFN-6L) ..................................................................................................................... 10
16 Disclaimer.................................................................................................................... 11
390109024802
Rev 001
Page 2 of 11
Data Sheet
Jan/09
MLX90248
Micropower & Omnipolar
Hall Switch
3 Glossary of Terms
Gauss, milliTesla (mT),
Units of magnetic flux density :
10 Gauss = 1mT
4 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Supply Voltage
V
DD
Supply Current
I
DD
Output Voltage
V
OUT
Output Current
I
OUT
Operating Temperature Range
T
A
Storage Temperature Range
T
S
ESD Sensitivity - HBM
(1)
-
ESD Sensitivity - MM
(2)
-
Table 1: Absolute maximum ratings
Value
5
5
5
10
-40 to 85
-50 to 150
8000
800
Units
V
mA
V
mA
°C
°C
V
V
Note 1:
Human Body Model according JESD22-A114 standard – 100pF capacitor discharged through 1.5k
resistor into each pin.
Note 2:
Machine Model according JESD22-A115 standard – 200pF capacitor discharged directly (0
resistor) into each pin.
Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute-maximum-
rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
5 Pin Definitions and Descriptions
SE Package
Pin Name
Function
Pin
(SE)
VDD
Power Supply
1
GND
Ground
3
OUT
Output (Open Drain)
2
NC
Not Connected
-
Table 2: Pin definitions and descriptions
Note :
Exposed Pad on LD package is connected to ground
LD Package
Pin
(LD)
2
4
5
1,3,6
390109024802
Rev 001
Page 3 of 11
Data Sheet
Jan/09
MLX90248
Micropower & Omnipolar
Hall Switch
6 General Electrical Specifications
DC Operating Parameters T
A
= 25 C, V
DD
= 1.5V to 3.6V (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Awake Supply Current
Sleep Supply Current
Average Supply Current
Output Saturation Voltage
Output Leakage Current
Awake Period
Sleep Period
Symbol
V
DD
I
DDawake
I
DDsleep
I
DDav
V
SAT
I
LEAK
T
AW
T
SL
Test Conditions
Operating
V
DD
= 3.6V
V
DD
= 3.6V
V
DD
= 3.6V, Average
I
OUT
= 1mA
V
DD
= 3.6V
Operating
Operating
Min
1.5
-
-
-
-
-
30
25
Typ
-
3
3.5
6.5
0.27
-
50
40
Max
3.6
5
6
10
0.4
1
120
70
Units
V
mA
µA
µA
V
µA
µs
ms
o
Table 3: Electrical specifications
7 Magnetic Specifications
DC Operating Parameters T
A
= 25 C, V
DD
= 1.5V to 3.6V (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Operating Point
B
OP
Release Point
B
RP
Hysteresis
B
HYST
Table 4: Magnetic specifications
Min
+/-1.1
+/-0.8
0.3
Typ
-
-
-
Max
+/-6
+/-5.7
2.3
Units
mT
mT
mT
o
Note :
For typical values, please refer to the performance graphs section
8 Outputs Behaviour vs. Magnetic Pole
SE Package
Parameter
Test conditions
OUT (SE)
North or South pole
B > |B
OP
|
Low
“Zero” magnetic pole
B < |B
RP
|
High
Table 5: Outputs behaviour vs. magnetic pole
OUT (LD)
Low
High
LD Package
Note :
The magnetic pole is applied facing the branded side of the package
390109024802
Rev 001
Page 4 of 11
Data Sheet
Jan/09
MLX90248
Micropower & Omnipolar
Hall Switch
9 Detailed General Description
The MLX90248 is originally used in mobile phone applications for open/close lid detection (flip, slide and
swivel phone type). The goal of this detection is to switch on or off the application if the lid is opened or
closed, in order to save battery power.
The same operation principle can be simply applied to any other battery-powered device with a lid/cover like
laptop, digital cameras and camcorders.
By the use of a very high sensitivity Hall sensor, a very small and cheap magnet is enough to trigger the
MLX90248, hence it can easily replace reed switch.
The major benefit of using a Hall sensor is to provide “electronic” commutation, which is bounce-free, more
reliable and with increased lifetime compared to usual mechanical contacts.
10 Unique Features
The MLX90248 exhibits “Omnipolar” magnetic characteristics. It means the device reacts to both North and
South magnetic pole. The purpose is to detect the presence of any magnetic field applied on the device.
This mode of operation simplifies customer production processes by avoiding the need to detect the Hall
sensor pole active on the magnet used in the application.
Taking the example of a generic Hall sensor “south pole active”, during its production, the customer must
detect the south pole of the application magnet and face it to the device to enable the output to be turned on
and off. Without any magnet pole detection system, the incorrect magnetic pole (north in this example) could
be faced to the device which would fail the application.
Therefore, the “Omnipolar” magnetic behaviour helps customers by removing the need of magnet pole
detection system during production phase.
The “Micropower” feature makes the MLX90248 especially suitable for battery-powered device as it
combines low voltage operation and low current consumption. By using a sleep/awake strategy managed
internally, the power consumption is drastically reduced. To make a comparison, the MLX90248 consumes
100 times less power than the generic low voltage Melexis Hall sensor US3881.
As well as Thin SOT package, the MLX90248 is now delivered in an ultra thin UTQFN package. This new
2
leadless package only requires 3mm PCB surface and is 0.43mm maximum thick, which is particularly
important in design where space-saving and miniaturisation are the critical factors.
390109024802
Rev 001
Page 5 of 11
Data Sheet
Jan/09
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