ZL10313
Satellite Demodulator
Data Sheet
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Conforms to EBU specification for DVB-S and
DirecTV specification for DSS
On-chip digital filtering supports 1 - 45 MSps
symbol rates
On-chip 60 or 90 MHz dual-ADC
High speed scanning mode for blind symbol
rate/code rate acquisition
Automatic spectral inversion resolution
High level software interface for minimum
development time
Up to ±22.5 MHz LNB frequency tracking
DiSEqC™ v2.2: receive/transmit for full control of
LNB, dish and other components
Compact 64-pin LQFP package (7 x 7 mm)
A full DVB-S front-end reference design is
available, ref. ZLE10538
Ordering Information
ZL10313QCG
ZL10313QCG1
ZL10313UBH
64 Pin LQFP
Trays, Bake & Drypack
64 Pin LQFP* Trays, Bake & Drypack
Die supplied in wafer form**
*Pb Free Matte Tin
November 2004
**
Please contact Sales for further details
0°C to +70°C
Description
The ZL10313 is a QPSK/BPSK 1 - 45 MSps
demodulator and channel decoder for digital satellite
television transmissions to the European Broadcast
Union ETS 300 421 specification. It receives analogue
I and Q signals from the tuner, digitises and digitally
demodulates this signal, implements the complete
DVB/DSS FEC (Forward Error Correction) and de-
scrambling function. The output is in the form of
MPEG2 or DSS transport stream data packets. The
ZL10313 also provides automatic gain control to the RF
front-end device.
The ZL10313 has a serial 2-wire bus interface to the
control microprocessor. Minimal software is required to
control the ZL10313 because of the built in automatic
search and decode control functions.
Applications
•
•
•
•
DVB 1 - 45 MSps compliant satellite receivers
DSS 20 MSps compliant satellite receivers
SMATV (Single Master Antenna TV) trans-
modulators
Satellite PC applications
I I/P
Dual ADC
Q I/P
De-rotator
Decimation
Filtering
Timing recovery
Matched filter
Phase recovery
DVB
DSS
FEC
MPEG/
DSS
Packets
Analog
AGC
Control
Clock Generation
Acquisition
Control
2-Wire Bus
Interface
Bus I/O
Figure 1 - Functional Block Diagram
1
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
Zarlink, ZL and the Zarlink Semiconductor logo are trademarks of Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
Copyright 2004, Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. All Rights Reserved.
ZL10313
Data Sheet
Figure 2 - ZL10313 Pin Allocation
Pin Table
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Name
Reset
DiSEqC[2]
1
DiSEqC[1]
DiSEqC[0]
Vdd
Gnd
CVdd
Gnd
Sleep
CLK1
DATA1
CVdd
Gnd
DATA2
CLK2
OscMode
No.
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Name
CVdd
Gnd
XTI
XTO
Gnd
CVdd
Gnd
Iin
Iin
Gnd
Vdd
Gnd
Qin
Qin
Gnd
CVdd
No.
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
Name
Gnd
CVdd
Addr[1]
Addr[2]
Addr[3]
Addr[4]
Vdd
Gnd
AGC
Test
IRQ
1
CVdd
Gnd
MOSTRT
MOVAL
MDO[0]
No.
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Name
MDO[1]
CVdd
Gnd
MDO[2]
MDO[3]
Gnd
Vdd
MDO[4]
MDO[5]
Gnd
CVdd
MDO[6]
MDO[7]
MOCLK
BKERR
Status
1. Can be programmed to be MICLK (MPEG input clock) instead.
Notes: All supply pins
must
be connected as they are not all commoned internally.
2
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
ZL10313
Table of Contents
Data Sheet
1.0 Application Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.0 Functional Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Analogue-to-Digital Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 QPSK Demodulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Forward Error Correction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4.1 Viterbi Error Count Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4.1.1 Viterbi Error Count Coarse Indication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.4.2 The Frame Alignment Block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.4.3 The De-Interleaver Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.4.3.1 DVB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.4.3.2 DSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.4.4 The Reed-Solomon Decoder Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.4.5 The Energy Dispersal (de-scrambler) Block, DVB Only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.4.6 Output Stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.5 Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.5.1 Symbol Rate and Code Rate Search Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.6 DiSEqC Transmit and Receive Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.6.1 DiSEqC Transmitting Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.6.2 DiSEqC Receiving Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.0 Microprocessor Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.1 RADD: 2-wire Register Address (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.2 Primary 2-wire Bus Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.3 Secondary 2-wire Bus for Tuner Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.0 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.1 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.3 Primary 2-Wire Bus Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.4 Crystal Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.5 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.6 ZL10313 Pinout Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.7 Alphabetical Listing of Pin-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.0 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6.0 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
ZL10313
List of Figures
Data Sheet
Figure 1 - Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 2 - ZL10313 Pin Allocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Figure 3 - ZL10313 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 4 - Typical Application Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 5 - Viterbi Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 6 - Viterbi Error Count Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 7 - Viterbi Error Count Coarse Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 8 - DVB Conceptual Diagram of the Convolutional De-Interleaver Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 9 - DSS Conceptual Diagram of the Convolutional De-Interleaver Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 10 - DVB Block Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 11 - DVB Energy Dispersal Conceptual Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 12 - DVB Energy Dispersal Conceptual Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 13 - ZL10313 Control Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 14 - Primary 2-Wire Bus Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 15 - Crystal Oscillator Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
ZL10313
Overview
Data Sheet
The ZL10313 is a QPSK/BPSK 1 - 45 MSps demodulator and channel decoder for digital satellite television
transmissions compliant to both DVB-S and DSS standards and other systems, such as LMDS, that use the same
architecture.
A Command Driven Control (CDC) system is provided making the ZL10313 very simple to program. After the tuner
has been programmed to the required frequency to acquire a DVB transmission, the ZL10313 requires a minimum
of five registers to be written.
The ZL10313 provides a monitor of bit error rate after the QPSK module and also after the Viterbi module. For
receiver installation, a high speed scan or 'blind search' mode is available. This allows all signals from a given
satellite to be evaluated for frequency, symbol rate and convolutional coding scheme. The phase of the IQ signals
can be automatically determined.
Full DiSEqC is provided for both writing and reading DiSEqC messages. Storage in registers for up to eight data
bytes sent and eight data bytes received is provided.
MPEG/
DSS
Packets
I I/P
Dual ADC
Q I/P
De-rotator
Decimation
Filtering
Timing recovery
Matched filter
Phase recovery
DVB
DSS
FEC
Analog
AGC
Control
Clock Generation
Acquisition
Control
2-wire Bus
Interface
Bus I/O
Figure 3 - ZL10313 Functional Block Diagram
5
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
京公网安备 11010802033920号
EEWORLD
